A volcanic eruption in Iceland has sent ash across northern Europe Airlines have stopped or changed the flights across the Atlantic Ocean, leaving hundreds of passengers stuck in airports.
Grimsvom is one of the largest and most active volcanoes in Europe. What makes Grimsvom different is that it lies under a huge glacier(冰川) of ice up to 12 maters thick. The hot volcano heats up the ice above it, which then forms a layer(层)of water between the glacier and the volcano This layer of water puts pressure on the volcano, keeping it stable, As the water flows out from under the glacier, the pressure lifts. The lava(岩浆) from the volcano then comes up to the surface. This is exactly what happened today.
Now, airlines have to make changes to their flights so as not to fly through the clouds of volcanic ash. according to KLM, one of Europe’s biggest airlines, airplanes cannot go under the cloud or over it. Going through the cloud can result in ash getting stuck in the airplane’s engines, causing damage to the plane.
The eruption has also caused problems for animals in Iceland. The volcano left ash and sharp. Glass-like rocks all over the countryside. Farmers are keeping their animals inside to stop them from eating ash—covered grass to the sharp object.
1.What makes Grimsvom different from other volcanoes?
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A．It is below ice. |
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B．It lies under the sea |
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C．It is the largest volcano |
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D．It is lava affects the airlines |
2.What keeps Grimsvom still?
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A．The slow flow of water. |
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B．The low water temperature. |
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C．The thick glacier. |
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D．The water pressure. |
3.Which of the following is the result of the volcanic eruption?
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A．People stop traveling in Europe. |
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B．Airlines suffer from the loss of planes. |
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C．It becomes dangerous for animals to eat outside. |
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D．Farmers have lost many of their animals. |
4.This text is most probably taken from________.
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A．a research paper |
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B．a newspaper report |
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C．a class presentation |
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D．a geography textbook |
Girls can easily get sad. If your friend is feeling blue and calls you, what will you do? Here are some tips on how you can make her smile again.
Listen to her. When people feel sad, they often have the feeling of needing to be heard. So, listen carefully to what she is saying and do nothing else. Your friend will surely thank you for being the shoulder she can cry on.
Once you are done with listening, you can offer some advice or remain silent and let her feel everything and let it all out by crying. As a friend, you might think you should give her some advice. But if you have no idea about what to say, just remain silent and be there for her.
In order to be able to help your friend in need, don’t be sad for yourself. How can you help your friend when you are also feeling down?
A hug can make a difference in the word. It makes you feel warm and special. A hug makes you feel safe. So give your friend a hug when she needs it the most.
Spend more time with your friend who wants to be happy. Do things together like washing dishes, cleaning, or going out for fun. The more time you spend together, the stronger your friendship will become.
Sometimes, it is much better that you avoid a crying friend in your life. But by doing so, you are also keeping your friend at a distance and will make her wonder if you are her true friend. If you are there when she needs you, your friendship will be much stronger.
1.The writer wrote this passage mainly to tell us_______.
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A．why girls can easily get sad. |
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B．what to do when we are sad. |
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C．how to make new friends with girls. |
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D．how to make a sad female friend happy again. |
2.According to Paragraph 2, when a female friend is sad, what should we do?
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A．We should ask her why she feels sad. |
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B．We should say something nice to her. |
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C．We should spend time listening to her. |
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D．We should give her some good advice. |
3.We can learn from the passage that______.
E. Hugging a sad friend can make you feel warm and special.
F. Your sad friend may feel much better if you also sad.
G. It’s not a good idea to be silent facing a sad friend.
H. Giving a hug to a sad friend is very helpful.
4.In paragraph 6, the writer mainly suggests that we_____.
I. spend more time with your friend.
J. help our friends with their housework
K. spend time with our friends everyday
L. ask our friends to take part in activities
I used to live in a separate room. I loved living 36 . But one day it all changed when my brother Mike asked to 37 my room. At first, my parents said “no” to him, but at last my mother 38 . I cried and begged my parents not to do this, 39 it didn’t work.
As soon as Mike entered my room, my room began to become 40 . To my anger, he often left his unwashed clothes everywhere!
One evening, I was doing my homework on my computer while Mike was listening to music. Later, I left my 41 to get some water. A shock was 42 me when I returned. He had used my computer to play games. I had 43 to save the homework. Sadly, he closed the program 44 saving it--- all my effort had disappeared! I shouted at him at the top of my 45 . He cried a lot as my mother 46 him. My mother also asked him to leave my room 47 .
Then I did my homework once again. At 11:00PM, I 48 it. I was about to turn off my computer when I saw the 49 of my brother that he had put on my table. I looked at his lovely face and remembered how he was crying when my mom punished him. I really felt 50 for him.
I went to him. He was 51 in my parents’ bed. I kissed his forehead. He woke up, 52 and said, “I’m sorry, I won’t bring you 53 again.”
I was so 54 and I hugged him, saying, “From now on, my room is not only 55 . It is ours!”
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----It’s said that Mr. Johnson will get a big pay rise from next month on.
---_______? He isn’t any happier.
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A．What’s up |
B．So what |
C．What for |
D．Why not |
The Oscar Award ceremony is an occasion_______ every hungry star wants to be seen on the red carpet.
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A．which |
B．where |
C．when |
D．that |
---I’m really depressed after so many failures. I can’t see any hope.
---Cheer up! Behind every misfortune_______!
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A．lies an opportunity |
B．does an opportunity lie |
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C．an opportunity lies |
D．is an opportunity lying |
