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根据短文的内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选...

根据短文的内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

If you think you’ve gained too much weight or are too skinny, you can talk to a doctor. Your doctor will tell you 1. ______________.

If it is concerned about your height, weight, or BMI (体重指数), your doctor may ask questions 2. ______________. Your doctor may also ask about your family background to find out if you’ve received something from your parents that might make you taller, shorter, or a late bloomer (someone who develops later than other people of the same age). The doctor can then put all the information together to decide 3. _____________.

If your weight isn’t in a healthy range, you will probably get specific diet and exercise recommendations based on your individual needs. Following a doctor’s or dietitian’s plan designed especially for you will work much better than following fad (时尚) diets. For teens, fad diets or starvation plans can actually slow down growth, and the weight loss usually doesn’t last.

What 4. ______________? Most teens who weigh less than other teens of their age are just fine. They may be going through puberty on a different schedule than kids of the same age, and their bodies may be growing and changing at a different rate. Most underweight teens catch up in weight as they finish puberty during their later teen years so there’s rarely a need to try to gain weight.

In a few cases, teenagers can be underweight because of a health problem that needs treatment. If you feel tired or ill a lot, or 5. ____________, or other problems that have lasted for more than a week or two, be sure to let your parents or your doctor know.

A.whether you might have a weight or growth problem.

B.if you have symptoms like a cough, stomachache

C.about your health, physical activity, and eating habits

D.if you’re worried about being too skinny

E. if you take care of it

F. whether you’re growing normally

G. about your dieting

 

 F  C  A  D  B 【解析】 试题分析:  从前面的句子:If you think you’ve gained too much weight or are too skinny,可知医生会告诉你是否正常的成长。选F  从前面的句子:your doctor may ask questions可知医生会询问关于你的健康,饮食习惯,锻炼方面的问题。选 C  从前面的句子:The doctor can then put all the information together to decide 可知医生会综合这些信息决定你是否有体重问题。选A  从后面的句子:Most teens who weigh less than other teens of their age are just fine.可知是如果你觉得太瘦。选D  从前面的句子:If you feel tired or ill a lot, or 可知如果你有咳嗽,胃疼的症状。选B 考点:考查信息匹配
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Ben Olsen had great careers as professional players. His story tells a lot about the past, present and future of professional soccer in America.

Ben Olsen was an important part of D.C. United's early success. He was the top new player, or rookie of the year, in 1998. His young professional career reached a high point the next season. D.C. United won the M.L.S. Cup, the league championship(锦标赛), on the strength(力量) of a Most Valuable Player performance by Olsen. He scored one of two goals for his team in the win against the Los Angeles Galaxy.

Ben Olsen looks back on his score in that championship as his most memorable. "I'd lost a lot of championships before that year, so that was a special game." said Ben Olsen.

Like many top American soccer players, Olsen played overseas. He joined the club Nottingham Forest in Britain. He says different leagues have different styles of play. "Some teams are very fast and athletic. Some teams are a little bit more low pressure on the ball and more skillful players. England has always been known to be a fast and physical league."

Olsen was also a part of the United States World Cup team of 2006. He says playing for his country was something he will never forget. 

Ben Olsen has had five operations for severe ankle(脚踝) injuries. Still, he had one of his best years in 2007. He scored seven goals including a "hat trick"-- three in one game.

Ben Olsen celebrates his third goal in one game against the New York Red Bull in June of 2007

He was recognized for his outstanding play with an M.L.S. Best Eleven award. He accepted the award in a wheelchair after a minor operation became major ankle surgery(外科手术). Ben Olsen retired after the 2009 season. Today he is an assistant coach with D.C. United.

1.When did Ben Olsen begin to win championship?

A. In 1998          B.Next season        C.In 1999           D.In 2006

2.What does the underlined word ‘rookie’ mean in this sentence?

A.Success           B.New player        C.professional career  D.championship

3.According to the passage, which of the following is true?

A.Ben Olsen has a deep love for his country

B.Ben Olsen scored three goals in 1999

C.Top American soccer players never played oversea

D.He scored ten goals in 2007

4.What do you think is the best title for the passage?

A. Ben Olsen—the best soccer player

B. Ben Olsen’s professional career

C. Ben Olsen and D.C. United

D. An introduction to Ben Olsen

 

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The ISS project is a partnership of five - the US, Russia, Europe, Japan and Canada.

At the moment, no program for its use nor any money has been put in place to support the platform beyond 2015.  

One of the biggest issues stopping an agreement on station-life extension(延长期) is the human spaceflight examination ordered by US President Barack Obama.

The Americans are developing a new vision for space exploration, and the rockets and spacecraft they will need to start it. The future of US joining in the ISS is closely tied to the result of the examination.

Mr Dordain, the European Space Agency's (Esa) Director General, said no one partner in the ISS project could alone call an end to the platform. A meeting would be held in Japan later in the year where he hoped the partners could get something clearly going forward. He said it was also necessary the benefits(成效) were increased and the costs were reduced. Increasing the benefits could include finding new uses for the station.

Esa has called for ideas on how to use the ISS as a platform for Earth observation(观测站). Mr Dordain said the agency had received about 20 very good proposals.

On the issue of reducing costs, there were many ideas on the table, he explained.

He also questioned whether it was necessary for the station to have six astronauts at all times. If there were periods when little maintenance(维修) was required or the experiment load was light, could the ISS run on a smaller group of people, he suggested.

Construction of the space station should finish this year. Next month, two components built in Europe - a connecting node and a robotic control room - will be flown to the platform by the US shuttle Endeavour.

Tranquility and the Cupola, as they are known, will complete the non-Russian side of the ISS.

1.Why will America joining in the ISS be tied to the result of the examination?

A.Because America is the greatest power among them

B.Because America provides most of the money

C.Because they need America’s rockets and spacecraft

D.Because Obama ordered the human spaceflight examination

2.According to Mr Dordain, how should they do to reduce costs?

A.To find new uses for the station

B.To make little maintenance

C.To reduce the experiment load

D.To have fewer astronauts sometimes

3.Where do you think you can read this passage?

A.In a story book                         B.In a handbook

C.In an advertisement                     D.In a newspaper

 

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Chicken feathers are useful, and not just to a chicken. Some go into pillows, coats and other products. But countless chicken feathers go to waste.

In the United States, billions of chickens are produced yearly. Most of their feathers are thrown away.

But instead of being buried in land, some feathers could find a future in plastics(塑料).

One of the products they have developed is a flowerpot(花盆). It may look like other flowerpots. But the container breaks down in the earth within one to five years. And as it breaks down, it naturally becomes nutrient(营养物) in the soil.

The environmentally friendly flowerpot is the work of two researchers. Walter Schmidt is with the Agricultural Research Service, part of the United States Agriculture Department. Masud Huda is with the Horticultural Research Institute, a private(私人) organization(组织).

Walter Schmidt has been working to find uses for chicken feathers since the 1990s. Progress in 2002 showed that plastic made from feathers could be formed like other plastics.

He says feathers are much stronger and last(持续) longer than another plant material. "Feathers are stronger. By design, feathers are also more durable(耐用的). And the other part about it is if feathers were twice as heavy, or half as strong, then birds couldn't fly."

He points out that traditional flowerpots made from other plastics can last much longer. But he wonders if there is really a need. He says most flowerpots are never re-used.

"Why would you want a plastic that you use for a year to last for two hundred years? It makes no sense. You want to match the product with the use." said Walter Schmidt.

Walter Schmidt and Masud Huda are now adding another chicken product to their flowerpots -- chicken waste. The waste will add more nutrients to the soil as the pot breaks down. The scientists say they hope their flowerpot will be on the market in a year or two.

1.What do people mainly deal with feathers?

A.Feathers are used to make pillows, coats and other products.

B.Most feathers are paid no attention to.

C.Most feathers are used as nutrient

D.Most feathers are used to make flowerpots

2.What’s the advantage of the flowerpots?

A.They won’t last long.                    B.They can’t break

C.They are environmentally friendly           D.They can be reused

3.What does Walter Schmidt think of traditional flowerpots?

A.Too heavy                             B.Too old

C.Never re-used                          D.lasting longer but unnecessary

4.What do you think is the main idea of the passage?

A.Chicken and its feathers                  B.How to deal with feathers

C.feathers made into flowerpot              D.New flowerpots

 

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Experts say the temperature in Eyjafjallajokull's hole appears to have fallen to 100C, meaning it is now producing steam, not magma(岩浆).

But officials warned that it was too early to say whether the eruption was over completely.

Ash clouds from the volcano grounded thousands of flights last month.

Steinunn Jakobsdottir, a geophysicist from the Icelandic Meteorological Office, told the BBC that the volcano was "kind of not active for the moment".

"The history of the volcano is such that it calms down and then it gets energy again," she said.

"There are still earthquakes under the volcano, and the small earthquake is still not quite down to what it was before the eruption."

'Difficult to say'

Magnus Gudmundsson, of Iceland University, flew over the volcano on Sunday and said information from heat cameras showed the temperatures at the crater had fallen below 100C.

But he told the AFP news agency that nothing was promised and that the previous eruption at the volcano had lasted 13 months, from 1821-23.

"It stopped and started again several times with different intervals(间隔), so it's difficult to say, difficult to give a timeline," he said.

He also said it was impossible to say whether the neighbouring Katla volcano - a much larger mountain - might also erupt.

At the height of its activity, the volcano sent out huge clouds of ash, which led to airlines grounding their planes for fear it could interfere with plane engines.

It was the biggest action of closing airspace in Europe since World War II, and affected at least 10 million passengers worldwide.

1.What do expert think Eyjafjallajokull is like now?

A.Magma is still coming out

B.The hole appears about 100 degrees C

C.The eruption was not over

D.It is very cold.

2.How do expects know the temperature in Eyjafjallajokull's hole?

A.By taking photos                        B.By taking its temperature

C.By going close to it                      D.By driving past it

3.What does Steinunn Jakobsdottir think of Eyjafjallajokull?

A.It will erupt again soon

B.It will be sleeping

C.Another mountain might also erupt

D.It’s uncertain

4.What do you think the main idea is?

A.the biggest action of closing airspace in Europe

B.the temperature in Eyjafjallajokull's hole

C.The Eyjafjallajokull volcano in Iceland

D.The earthquake in Iceland

 

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Beware of those who use the truth to deceive. When someone tells you something that is   36   , but leaves out important information that should be     37  , he can create a false impression.

For example, someone might say, “I just    38    a hundred dollars on the lottery. It was great. I took that dollar ticket back to the store and     39   it in for one hundred dollars!”

This guy’s a winner,    40  ? Maybe, maybe not. We then discover that he bought two hundred     41    , and only one was a winner. He’s really a big     42   !

He didn’t say anything that was    43   , but he deliberately left out some important  44  . That’s called a half-truth. Half-truths are not technically     45  , but they are just as not   46    .

Untrustworthy candidates in     47    campaigns often use this tactic(策略,手段). Let’s say that during Governor Smith’s last term, her state lost one million jobs and   48   three million jobs. Then she    49    another term. One of her opponents runs an ad    50  , “During Governor Smith’s term, the state lost one million jobs!” That’s true.    51   , an honest statement would have been, “During Governor Smith’s term, the state had a net gain of   52   million jobs.”

Advertisers will sometimes use half-truths. It’s    53   the law to make false claims so they try to mislead you with the    54   . An ad might boast, “Nine out of ten doctors recommend Yucky Pills to cure nose pimples.” It     55   to mention that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky Corporation.

This kind of deception happens too often. It’s a sad fact of life: Lies are lies, and sometimes the truth can lie as well.

1.                A.false           B.true           C.interesting D.boring

 

2.                A.included        B.contained       C.involved  D.referred

 

3.                A.lost            B.found          C.donated  D.won

 

4.                A.changed        B.took           C.turned   D.made

 

5.                A.right           B.well            C.really D.though

 

6.                A.books          B.papers         C.tickets    D.balls

 

7.                A.winner         B.loser           C.fighter   D.thinker

 

8.                A.true           B.real            C.doubtful  D.false

 

9.                A.details         B.information      C.mistakes  D.errors

 

10.               A.stories         B.truth           C.facts  D.lies

 

11.               A.pleasant        B.exciting        C.honest    D.clever

 

12.               A.political        B.commercial     C.personal   D.public

 

13.               A.stopped        B.found          C.avoided   D.gained

 

14.               A.seeks          B.gets           C.achieves   D.searches

 

15.               A.writing         B.reading         C.saying     D.speaking

 

16.               A.Otherwise      B.However        C.In fact D.This way

 

17.               A.one           B.two            C.three D.four

 

18.               A.for            B.to             C.against    D.in

 

19.               A.words          B.facts           C.data  D.truth

 

20.               A.fails           B.tries           C.manages   D.plans

 

 

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