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最近,深圳一家公司明文规定:所有员工不得驾车上下班。假设你是该公司的经理,现在接...

最近,深圳一家公司明文规定:所有员工不得驾车上下班。假设你是该公司的经理,现在接受中国日报记者采访,请你用英文解释作出这一规定的理由。

注意:

词数100~120。

 

We decide that no worker in our company is allowed to drive to work, for which there are at least three reasons. Firstly, energy resource has become a serious problem, and if we all drive to work we’ll waste a lot of energy which will be used for other things. Secondly, too many cars on the road often cause traffic jam in the street and many workers can’t get to work on time. Thirdly, all the workers in our company sit in the workshop working and they have little time to take physical exercise. Now if they ride or walk to work, they can get enough exercise, which is good for their health. Therefore, the decision is popular with all the workers in our company now. 【解析】 试题分析:本文属于开放性的作文,要求考生就深圳一家公司明文规定:所有员工不得驾车上下班的事情,解释作出这一规定的理由。要求考生自己组织语言。对于考生的谋篇布局的能力要求较高,合理组织要点,也可以合理的想象,运用自己能够掌握的语言技能合理的写作。写作时,选择高级的句型和高级的词汇提升文章的层次,运用合适的连接词让文章更有条理。 考点:考查开放性作文的写作
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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)花掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

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A few years before, Jack and I had a quarrel over score in a football match. From then on, we didn’t speak to each other any longer.                  

One day, when I was standing by a tree read, a ball flew to me and I kicked it back with looking at the player, but while I put up my head, I found it was Jack. Seen him, I was feeling very embarrassed. However, he was smiled to me, so I smiled either. Then we began to make up.

This way the walls between us were torn down with a smile but we become good friends again.

 

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If you think you’ve gained too much weight or are too skinny, you can talk to a doctor. Your doctor will tell you 1. ______________.

If it is concerned about your height, weight, or BMI (体重指数), your doctor may ask questions 2. ______________. Your doctor may also ask about your family background to find out if you’ve received something from your parents that might make you taller, shorter, or a late bloomer (someone who develops later than other people of the same age). The doctor can then put all the information together to decide 3. _____________.

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Ben Olsen had great careers as professional players. His story tells a lot about the past, present and future of professional soccer in America.

Ben Olsen was an important part of D.C. United's early success. He was the top new player, or rookie of the year, in 1998. His young professional career reached a high point the next season. D.C. United won the M.L.S. Cup, the league championship(锦标赛), on the strength(力量) of a Most Valuable Player performance by Olsen. He scored one of two goals for his team in the win against the Los Angeles Galaxy.

Ben Olsen looks back on his score in that championship as his most memorable. "I'd lost a lot of championships before that year, so that was a special game." said Ben Olsen.

Like many top American soccer players, Olsen played overseas. He joined the club Nottingham Forest in Britain. He says different leagues have different styles of play. "Some teams are very fast and athletic. Some teams are a little bit more low pressure on the ball and more skillful players. England has always been known to be a fast and physical league."

Olsen was also a part of the United States World Cup team of 2006. He says playing for his country was something he will never forget. 

Ben Olsen has had five operations for severe ankle(脚踝) injuries. Still, he had one of his best years in 2007. He scored seven goals including a "hat trick"-- three in one game.

Ben Olsen celebrates his third goal in one game against the New York Red Bull in June of 2007

He was recognized for his outstanding play with an M.L.S. Best Eleven award. He accepted the award in a wheelchair after a minor operation became major ankle surgery(外科手术). Ben Olsen retired after the 2009 season. Today he is an assistant coach with D.C. United.

1.When did Ben Olsen begin to win championship?

A. In 1998          B.Next season        C.In 1999           D.In 2006

2.What does the underlined word ‘rookie’ mean in this sentence?

A.Success           B.New player        C.professional career  D.championship

3.According to the passage, which of the following is true?

A.Ben Olsen has a deep love for his country

B.Ben Olsen scored three goals in 1999

C.Top American soccer players never played oversea

D.He scored ten goals in 2007

4.What do you think is the best title for the passage?

A. Ben Olsen—the best soccer player

B. Ben Olsen’s professional career

C. Ben Olsen and D.C. United

D. An introduction to Ben Olsen

 

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The ISS project is a partnership of five - the US, Russia, Europe, Japan and Canada.

At the moment, no program for its use nor any money has been put in place to support the platform beyond 2015.  

One of the biggest issues stopping an agreement on station-life extension(延长期) is the human spaceflight examination ordered by US President Barack Obama.

The Americans are developing a new vision for space exploration, and the rockets and spacecraft they will need to start it. The future of US joining in the ISS is closely tied to the result of the examination.

Mr Dordain, the European Space Agency's (Esa) Director General, said no one partner in the ISS project could alone call an end to the platform. A meeting would be held in Japan later in the year where he hoped the partners could get something clearly going forward. He said it was also necessary the benefits(成效) were increased and the costs were reduced. Increasing the benefits could include finding new uses for the station.

Esa has called for ideas on how to use the ISS as a platform for Earth observation(观测站). Mr Dordain said the agency had received about 20 very good proposals.

On the issue of reducing costs, there were many ideas on the table, he explained.

He also questioned whether it was necessary for the station to have six astronauts at all times. If there were periods when little maintenance(维修) was required or the experiment load was light, could the ISS run on a smaller group of people, he suggested.

Construction of the space station should finish this year. Next month, two components built in Europe - a connecting node and a robotic control room - will be flown to the platform by the US shuttle Endeavour.

Tranquility and the Cupola, as they are known, will complete the non-Russian side of the ISS.

1.Why will America joining in the ISS be tied to the result of the examination?

A.Because America is the greatest power among them

B.Because America provides most of the money

C.Because they need America’s rockets and spacecraft

D.Because Obama ordered the human spaceflight examination

2.According to Mr Dordain, how should they do to reduce costs?

A.To find new uses for the station

B.To make little maintenance

C.To reduce the experiment load

D.To have fewer astronauts sometimes

3.Where do you think you can read this passage?

A.In a story book                         B.In a handbook

C.In an advertisement                     D.In a newspaper

 

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Chicken feathers are useful, and not just to a chicken. Some go into pillows, coats and other products. But countless chicken feathers go to waste.

In the United States, billions of chickens are produced yearly. Most of their feathers are thrown away.

But instead of being buried in land, some feathers could find a future in plastics(塑料).

One of the products they have developed is a flowerpot(花盆). It may look like other flowerpots. But the container breaks down in the earth within one to five years. And as it breaks down, it naturally becomes nutrient(营养物) in the soil.

The environmentally friendly flowerpot is the work of two researchers. Walter Schmidt is with the Agricultural Research Service, part of the United States Agriculture Department. Masud Huda is with the Horticultural Research Institute, a private(私人) organization(组织).

Walter Schmidt has been working to find uses for chicken feathers since the 1990s. Progress in 2002 showed that plastic made from feathers could be formed like other plastics.

He says feathers are much stronger and last(持续) longer than another plant material. "Feathers are stronger. By design, feathers are also more durable(耐用的). And the other part about it is if feathers were twice as heavy, or half as strong, then birds couldn't fly."

He points out that traditional flowerpots made from other plastics can last much longer. But he wonders if there is really a need. He says most flowerpots are never re-used.

"Why would you want a plastic that you use for a year to last for two hundred years? It makes no sense. You want to match the product with the use." said Walter Schmidt.

Walter Schmidt and Masud Huda are now adding another chicken product to their flowerpots -- chicken waste. The waste will add more nutrients to the soil as the pot breaks down. The scientists say they hope their flowerpot will be on the market in a year or two.

1.What do people mainly deal with feathers?

A.Feathers are used to make pillows, coats and other products.

B.Most feathers are paid no attention to.

C.Most feathers are used as nutrient

D.Most feathers are used to make flowerpots

2.What’s the advantage of the flowerpots?

A.They won’t last long.                    B.They can’t break

C.They are environmentally friendly           D.They can be reused

3.What does Walter Schmidt think of traditional flowerpots?

A.Too heavy                             B.Too old

C.Never re-used                          D.lasting longer but unnecessary

4.What do you think is the main idea of the passage?

A.Chicken and its feathers                  B.How to deal with feathers

C.feathers made into flowerpot              D.New flowerpots

 

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