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Teenagers who spend hours in front of th...

Teenagers who spend hours in front of the television may have a poorer diet as young adults.

A study,which included nearly 1,400 high school students,found those who watched TV for five hours or more per day had less healthy diets than peers(同龄人)five years later. Why does this happen? Should the parents take any measures?

On the one hand,people who spend a lot of time in front of the TV, especially teenagers,may snack more,and that may affect their long-term diet quality.

On the other hand,TV ads for fast food,sweets and snacks tempt teenagers to eat more of those foods. And TV time might also replace exercise time for some kids.

Lead researcher Dr. Daheia J. Barr-Anderson,of the University of Minnesota in Minneapolis,told Reuters Health a clear correlation between TV time during high school and diet quality in young adulthood. While the heaviest TV viewers were eating the most junk food , those who'd watched less than two hours per day had the highest intake(吸收)of fruits,vegetables, whole grains and high-calcium food. In her opinion,parents should limit and monitor TV viewing.

As far as I am concerned,children should watch no more than two hours of television per day. And parents should set a good example by eating right,being physically active and curbing their own TV time.

1.What's the best title for this passage?

A. People should keep away from TV to keep healthy.

B. Teenagers' TV time may affect their diets later.

C. Why do teenagers like TV"

D. Parents' own habits may affect children later.

2.According to the passage,heavy TV viewers tend to_.

A. eat more fruits    B. eat less junk food

C. take in fewer vegetables    D. take in high-calcium food

3.What suggestion does the author give the parents?

A. They must watch TV with their children.

B. They should forbid the children to watch TV.

C. They should pay attention to nutrition in diets.

D. They can't do what they don't want their children to do.

4.The underlined word“curbing" in the last paragraph can be replaced by

A. controlling    B. checking

C. adding    D. stopping

 

1. B 2. C 3. D 4. A 【解析】 本文是一篇说明文,研究人员发现看电视时间太长会对年轻的饮食产生影响,文章对此内容做了具体说明,并建议父母亲给孩子树立良好榜样。 1.主旨大意题。根据第一段“Teenagers who spend hours in front of the television may have a poorer diet as young adults.”可知观看电视太久会对年轻人的饮食产生影响。故B项正确。 2.推理判断题。根据倒数第二段最后一句“While the heaviest TV viewers were eating the most junk food , those who'd watched less than two hours per day had the highest intake(吸收)of fruits, vegetables, whole grains and high-calcium food. In her opinion, parents should limit and monitor TV viewing.”可知看电视太多的人会吃太多的垃圾食品,而看电视较少的人通常会吃较多的蔬菜、水果等。可知看电视多的人吃的蔬菜相对较少,故C项正确。 3.推理判断题。根据文章最后一句“And parents should set a good example by eating right,being physically active and curbing their own TV time.”可知父母亲应该给孩子树立一个良好的榜样,不要做他们不希望孩子做的事情。故D项正确。 4.猜测词义题。本文主要讲述的就是要减少年轻人看电视的时间,最后一句“And parents should set a good example by eating right,being physically active and curbing their own TV time.”建议父母亲给孩子树立好的榜样,要积极锻炼并控制减少看电视的时间。该词与“control”语义相近,故A项正确。
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