下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在该漏字符号下写上该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线( \ )划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该横线下写上修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I have been fond of playing chess for many years and I have made a rapid progress, for which I am proud. However, I came across the chess player on the Internet several days ago. While played, I was so eager to win. But because of my carelessness, I failed in the end, what got me crazy. I burst into tear. My parents looked at me in silence. Only when I calmed down they tell me that it was no use get angry when we met with failures. What we should do is learn to control our emotions or try to do better next time. I was ashamed of what I did. “Never will I lose my temper again.”I told me.
1.You will never gain success unless you are fully d__________ to your work.
2.Hearing the news that he had passed the exam, Jack breathed in r__________ .
3.There is no d_________ that the concert will be held as scheduled.
4.After 10 years’ hard work, her dream became a r__________.
5.She was a_________ into Peking University in July 2018, which made her parents very happy.
6.All men are created ___________.(平等的)
7.It is the __________(保护) for trees that really matters, rather than how many trees are planted.
8.English is a subject __________(属于) to the college entrance examination subjects.
9.Many people hold the wrong view that money can __________(解答，解决) everything.
10.I need some __________(志愿者) to help the washing-up.
We all make mistakes more than once. 1.(hope), we learn from them finally. We all have wishes that we can’t make2.(come) true. We all make a 3. (judge) of other people and then find out they are really nice people. And we don't know what difficulty they have gone through in life4.has made them who they are. We all get jealous(嫉妒的) of others even if we shouldn’t. We should be secure enough in ourselves and our partners and we should be happy for our friends when they 5.(success) in something.
We are all humans and have human6. (feel). That doesn’t make us bad people7.that’s part of 8.makes us human .We just have to remember: when we have bad thoughts we have to turn 9.into positive ones.
We all have to be10.( thank) for what we have. Be kind to yourself and others and you will be happy.
I don’t know about your neighborhood but where I live, there seems to be a serious mosquito invasion(侵略). We’ve always known mosquitoes ______us, so we do everything_____to make sure they don’t get us.
To prevent them from getting into the_____ , we always make sure we close the doors and windows.______, this in itself is a challenge_____people still need to come in and out of the house. So you can’t _____them out completely.
Speaking of the “____”, what is it really? I’m sure you know its meaning in the dictionary, but let’s ______its purpose for a minute. Does a door have the ability to work on its own? No, it doesn’t _____whether it is an electric door or a normal wooden one, someone or something has to control its ____.
Our lives are full of doors that only we can____. We decide when and who to ____through them. Look at the doors of _____, for example. Do you know no one becomes your friend_____your own decision? Yes, you may have met by chance but the decision to keep that friendship/relationship going is what you make as a person. The______comes in when you become heartbroken, hurt and bitter, and then you realize it is the_____door to open._____, not many people are able to close such a door after it opens and as a result, they have very many mean people staying in____relationships that tire them and suck(吸吮)their ______like the mosquitoes do. If you are in such a _____, do yourself a favor and close that door to keep those “mosquitoes” away.
1.A. injure B. destroy C. kill D. attack
2.A. amazing B. reliable C. possible D. legal
3.A. house B. body C. way D. pillow
4.A. Besides B. However C. Moreover D. Therefore
5.A. as B. so C. as if D. even if
6.A. send B. lock C. set D. make
7.A. challenge B. question C. mosquito D. door
8.A. make use of B. think highly of C. think about D. search for
9.A. happen B. work C. care D. matter
10.A. movement B. progress C. track D. position
11.A. select B. control C. design D. decorate
12.A. look B. enter C. pull D. check
13.A. future B. work C. friendship D. education
14.A. for B. without C. after D. in
15.A. cause B. opportunity C. problem D. result
16.A. secret B. proper C. wrong D. back
17.A. Finally B. Evidently C. Typically D. Unluckily
18.A. peaceful B. unhealthy C. personal D. generous
19.A. tears B. sweat C. blood D. water
20.A. society B. way C. style D. situation
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Being a superhero to others
Ewan Drum has always liked superheroes. He likes how they help people. At age seven, he told his parents, “I want to dress up like a superhero and help the homeless. ” 1.Wearing his red superhero cape (斗篷), Ewan helped pass out 70 bag lunches to hungry people in a park in Detroit, Michigan. That’s how Super Ewan was born.
2.People donated(捐赠) money and supplies (供给物), and Ewan took them to those in need.
When someone donated jugs(大罐) of water, Ewan and his family drove their car to get even more. They took the water to Flint, Michigan, a city that had unsafe drinking water. Another time, a businessman donated six turkeys(火鸡) for Thanksgiving.3.“In the end”, he says,“we gave 64 turkey dinners to families all around Detroit.”
Ewan has a motto: Everyone can be a superhero to someone. At an event called the Hero Round Table, Ewan told the audience,“It’ s not hard to help people.You can keep some socks and food in your car to help people in need. You can help a neighbor with doing the garden. 4. .”
It' s been several years since Super Ewan started his task. Every month, he still visits the same park to hand out clothes, food, and supplies to people who are hungry or homeless ---his Super Friends. 5.
“No matter what, ”Ewan says, “I will always keep helping people.”
A.News spread about Ewan’ s act of kindness.
B. This superhero says he’ ll never take off his cape.
C. Ewan says he wants more adults to act like superheroes.
D. Every little thing helps and can make someone feel happy.
E. A few months later, Ewan ’s family planned a day of giving.
F. Several days later, his parents drove to Flint and helped him raise a lot of money.
G. With his parents’ help, Ewan asked for more turkeys through the Internet, plus side dishes.
Alexa is a form of artificial intelligence, or AI for short. Many people start their mornings by asking Alexa for the weather forecast or the latest news. A device(设备) that houses Alexa can also play music from your favorite playlists, keep a shopping list, order takeout food, answer questions, send messages and even run “smart” home controls.
Training AI systems to respond to problems with human-like intelligence and learn from their mistakes can take months, or even years. Consider Alexa and similar software, such as Apple’s Siri. To do the tasks its human owners ask, these systems must make sense of and then respond to sentences such as, “Alexa, play my Ed Sheeran playlist” or “Siri, what is the capital of India?”
Computers can’ t understand language as it is spoken by people. So AI researchers must find a way to help humans communicate with computers. The technology used to get computers to “understand” human speech or text is known as natural language processing. By natural language, computer scientists refer to the way people naturally talk or write. To teach an AI system a task like comprehending(理解) a sentence or responding to a person ’s last move in a board game, scientists need to feed it lots of examples.
AlphaGo is an AI system designed by Google that has beaten a human champion, Lee Sedol, at the strategy(策略) board game Go. To train AlphaGo, Google had to show it 30 million Go moves that people had made while playing the game. Then AlphaGo used what it learned to analyze those plays as it played against different versions (版本) of itself. During this practice, the program came up with new moves---ones never seen in games between people.
1.What does the example of Alexa show?
A. AI may replace humans one day. B. AI is playing a role in our modern life.
C. AI has been widely used around the world. D. AI has totally changed people’s bad habits.
2.How do scientists train AI systems?
A. By testing them thousands of times. B. By teaching them almost everything.
C. By giving them quite a lot of tasks to do. D. By providing them with large amounts of data.
3.What can we learn about AlphaGo?
A. It has become very skillful and intelligent B. It is the most convenient AI system.
C. It avoids making any mistakes D. It just follows human orders
