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Julie was one of my favorite students at...

Julie was one of my favorite students at the University of Nebraska. I remember her coming to me after class one day. While most students hurriedly left, Julie_______to ask questions about the next week’s exam.

Julie never_______it to the exam, though. The day after our conversation, she was tragically struck by a truck.

In Julie’s ward, her parents stood in quiet_______The physician entered, cleared his_______, and said, “Your Julie has only a few_______to live.” He felt the_______to ask, “Would you consider donating some of her organs?”

_______, in a neighboring state, Mary leaned forward, her eyes following every movement of her child. She was_______memories to enjoy when she could no longer_______him.

Several states away, John, 26, was reading to his sons, his body connected to a life-giving “artificial kidney”. Doctors had given him a________of only weeks to live. His only hope was a kidney transplant.

Julie’s grief-stricken parents________the physician’s question in their mind. Julie had once said she wanted to be an organ donor________her death.________as they were, they turned to the physician, responding, “Yes. Julie always gave to others while living. She would want to give in death.”

Within 24 hours, Mary was informed she would receive one of Julie’s eyes, and John was told to prepare for a kidney transplant. Julie’s other organs would give life and________to other waiting recipients.

“Julie died right after her twentieth birthday. My heart breaks again and again, at each birthday, at each________: when she might have graduated; when she might have married…” says Julie’s mother. “But Julie’s life was a________to us. Knowing that in her death, she gave life and sight to others is________to us, and remembering that we carried out her________has helped us________ the loss of her.”

I may have had a small part in teaching Julie how to live. But she, and her family, are still teaching me an even greater lesson  how to________.

1.A. continued    B. offered    C. remained    D. came

2.A. got    B. made    C. took    D. deserved

3.A. embarrassment    B. shock    C. disbelief    D. desperation

4.A. hand    B. mind    C. throat    D. pocket

5.A. months    B. hours    C. minutes    D. weeks

6.A. urge    B. pressure    C. freedom    D. pride

7.A. However    B. Meanwhile    C. Anyhow    D. Somewhat

8.A. calling up    B. picking up    C. setting up    D. storing up

9.A. see    B. touch    C. hug    D. feel

10.A. prescription    B. notice    C. diagnosis    D. prediction

11.A. turned over    B. figured out    C. thought up    D. took in

12.A. by virtue of    B. in the event of    C. on account of    D. for fear of

13.A. Miserable    B. Hesitant    C. Passionate    D. Motivated

14.A. happiness    B. sight    C. encouragement    D. promise

15.A. ceremony    B. crossroads    C. milestone    D. junction

16.A. lesson    B. bless    C. gift    D. chance

17.A. comforting    B. heartbreaking    C. rewarding    D. demanding

18.A. arrangements    B. expectations    C. wishes    D. values

19.A. over    B. through    C. beyond    D. with

20.A. give    B. sacrifice    C. help    D. die

 

1. C 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. D 9. A 10. D 11. A 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. C 16. C 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. D 【解析】 这是一篇记叙文。叙述了被卡车撞倒的朱莉危在旦夕。父母按照她生前的遗愿,将器官捐赠给了其他需要的人。这件事情给作者上了人生中重要的一课,使她重新思考了如何使死亡更有意义。 1.考查动词辨析。A. continued继续;B. offered提供;C. remained留下;D. came来。句意:当大多数学生匆忙离开时,朱莉留下来问了关于下周考试的问题。 left与remained相对应。故C选项切题。 2.考查动词辨析。A. got获得;B. made制作;C. took拿;D. deserved观察。句意:尽管如此,朱莉永远没有来参加考试。make it “成功”符合句意。故B选项切题。 3.考查名词辨析。A. embarrassment尴尬;B. shock震惊; C. disbelief不相信;D. desperation绝望。句意:在朱莉的病房里,她的父母默默地绝望地站在那里。女儿躺在病房内,伤势很重,所以她的父母感到绝望和无助。故D选项切题。 4.考查名词辨析。A. hand手;B. mind思维;C. throat 喉 咙 ;D. pocket口袋。句意:医生进来了,清了清嗓子,说:“朱莉只剩下几个小时了。clear his throat“清了清嗓子”表示医生要引起朱莉父母的注意并公布一条信息。故C选项切题。 5.考查名词辨析。A. months月;B. hours小时;C. minutes分钟;D. weeks周。句意:医生进来了,清了清嗓子,说:“朱莉只剩下几个小时了。由下文“Within 24 hours”可知,等待接收器官的病人,被通知在24小时之内进行移植,所以判断出朱莉只剩下几个小时的生命了。故B选项切题。 6.考查名词辨析。A. urge 推动力;B. pressure压力;C. freedom坦诚;D. pride自豪。句意:医生坦诚地问到“你会考虑捐献她的一些器官吗?”器官捐赠是个很严肃的问题,需要征得家属的同意。所以判断出医生在询问病人家属的时候是很坦诚地问了问。故C选项切题。 7.考查副词辨析。A. However然而;B. Meanwhile同时;C. Anyhow无论如何; D. Somewhat 有 点。句意:与此同时,在邻近的一个州,玛丽俯身向前,眼睛注视着孩子的一举一动。 meanwhile表示相同的时间段,另外一些人的情况或者状态,为后文说明朱莉与其它病人的关系做好了铺垫。故B选项切题。 8.考查动词短语辨析。A. calling up 给..打电话;B. picking up拾起;C. setting up建立;D. storing up储存。句意:她一直储存着并享受着自己失明时对孩子的记忆。Mary只记得自己失明前对孩子的印象,所以这些记忆一直储存在脑海中。故D选项切题。 9.考查动词辨析。A. see看;B. touch触摸;C. hug拥抱;D. feel感觉。句意:她一直储存着并享受着自己失明之前对孩子的记忆。Mary失明了,所以看不到自己的孩子。故A选项切题。 10.考查名词辨析。A. prescription处方;B. notice通知; C. diagnosis诊断;D. prediction预测。句意:医生预断他只有几个星期的生命。生命垂危的慢性病病人在死亡之前都会由不确定的一段时间,所以医生会对死亡时间做出预判。故D选项切题。 11.考查动词短语辨析。A. turned over 仔 细 考 虑;B. figured out计算出;C. thought up想起;D. took in吸收。句意:朱莉悲痛欲绝的父母把医生的问题反复考虑了一遍。有下文“Julie had once said she wanted to be an organ donor in the event of her death.”可知,朱莉曾经说过,如果她去世了,她想成为一名器官捐赠者。所以朱莉的父母在思考了一会,才想起女儿说过想成为一名器官捐赠者这件事情。故A选项切题。 12.考查介词短语辨析。A. by virtue of 由 于…; B. in the event of 如 果...;C. on account of 由于;D. for fear of 唯 恐...。句意:朱莉曾经说过,如果她去世了,她想成为一名器官捐赠者。in the event of“如果...”表示假设,符合句意。故B选项切题。 13.考查形容词辨析。A. Miserable 痛 苦 的;B. Hesitant犹豫的;C. Passionate 热 烈 的;D. Motivated 有 动 机 的。句意:他们虽然很痛苦,但还是转向医生,回答说:“是的。朱莉活着的时候总是乐于助人。父母得知要失去自己的女儿,一定是很痛苦的。故A选项切题。 14.考查名词辨析。A. happiness快乐;B. sight视力; C. encouragement鼓励;D. promise承诺。句意:朱莉的其他器官会给其他接受器官者生命和光明。捐赠的器官给人以生命和光明。这是器官捐赠最大的意义。故B选项切题。 15.考查名词辨析。A. ceremony仪式;B. crossroads 十 字 路 口;C. milestone重大事件;D. junction连接。句意:我的心一次又一次地碎,在每一个生日时,在每一个大事情时:当她可能已经毕业的时候;当她可能已经结婚的时候… 朱莉的母亲说。由“when she might have graduated; when she might have married”可知,当她可能已经毕业的时候;当她可能已经结婚的时候.. 这些事对于人的一生来说,都是重大的事情。故C选项切题。 16.考查名词辨析。A. lesson课;B. bless祝福;C. gift礼物;D. chance机会。句意:但是朱莉的生命是给我们的礼物。朱莉把器官捐给了别人,所以她的生命是留给活着的人的礼物。故C选项切题。 17.考查形容词辨析。A. comforting 安慰的;B. heartbreaking 令人心碎的; C. rewarding有报酬的;D. demanding 苛求的。句意:但是朱莉的生命是给我们的礼物。她知道她死的时候,把自己的生命和光明给了别人,这对我们是一种安慰,她也记得我们通过她实现了她的愿望。死去的人实现了自己的愿望,对活着的人是一种慰藉和安慰。故A选项切题。 18.考查名词辨析。A. arrangements安排;B. expectations期望;C. wishes愿望;D. values价值。句意:她知道在她死后,她给了别人生命和视力,这对我们来说是一种安慰,她记得我们实现了她的愿望,通过她帮助了我们。由前文可知,作者希望把自己的器官捐献给别人,我们帮助她实现了她的愿望。所以carry out wishes“实现愿望”符合题意。故C选项切题。 19.考查介词辨析。A. over在...期间; B. through通过;C. beyond 越过;D. with 随着。句意:知道在她死后,她给了别人生命和视力,这对我们来说是一种安慰,她还记得我们实现了她的愿望,通过她帮助了我们。through“通过”。符合句意。故B选项切题。 20.考查动词辨析。A. give给;B. sacrifice牺牲;C. help帮;D. die死。句意:但她和她的家人仍然在给我上一堂更重要的关于如何使死亡更有意义的课。作者觉得通过这件事,让他重新思考了如何使死亡更有意义。故D选项切题。
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