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阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you ...

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Do you know that some of the most interesting urban gardens are in unexpected places? They may be on top of 1. public building, in the middle of a commercial district, or in the terminal of one of the world1s 2. (busy) airports. You may have wandered on a sidewalk next to a “secret garden”3. realizing it was just around the comer or on the other side of a wall.

If you don t know these attractive 4. ( nature) spaces exist,. you might never experience them. At the same time, the fact that these places escape notice 5.(make) them worth seeking out.

St. Dunstan-in-the-East is a historic church in London, which has a history of hundreds of years. It survived the Great Fire of London in the 17th century, but it 6.(hit) by a German bomb during World War II. St. Dunstan was rebuilt in the 1960s. Later, the city turned the grounds into a public garden.

St. Dunstan is on a quiet street, but it’s only a short walk from major 7. (tour)attractions like the Tower of London. This peaceful park reportedly gets 8.( relative)crowded at noon on sunny days during 9. time office workers from the nearby buildings come to eat lunch. At most other times, however, it's a quiet place 10. (get) away.

 

1. a 2. busiest 3. without 4. natural 5. makes 6. was hit 7. tourist 8. relatively 9. which 10. to get 【解析】 本文为应用文。主要告诉我们一些最有趣的城市花园会在意想不到的地方,它们常会被人们忽略,但这些地方值得我们去体验。比如东区圣邓斯肯教堂景点就是这样的一个地方,是伦敦一座历史悠久的教堂,有着数百年的历史,是一个适当休闲的地方。 1.考查不定冠词。句意:它们可能在公共建筑的顶部,商业区的中间,…。根据后面的“in the middle of a commercial district,”可知,此处表示泛指,且是第一次提到,故要用不定冠词a。 2.考查最高级。句意: 在世界上最繁忙的机场之一的终点站。根据前面的“of one of the world ’s”可知要用最高级,故填busiest。 3.考查语境。句意:你可能在“秘密花园”旁边的人行道上漫步,却没有意识到它就在拐角处或墙的另一边。分析语境可知,此处要用一个否定的介词,故填 without。 4.考查形容词作定语。句意:如果你不了解这些有吸引力的自然空间的存在,你可能永远不会体验到它们。分析句子可知,本空在句中作定语,修饰名词spaces,修饰名词要用形容词,故填natural。 5.考查谓语动词。句意:这些没有被人们注意的地方值得我们去寻找。分析句子可知,本句是同位语从句。主语是the fact,是单数,故谓语动词make要用单数,加s,故填makes。 6.考查被动语态。句意:但它在第二次世界大战期间被德国炸弹击中。分析句子可知,本句的主语是it,谓语动词是hit,根据后面的“by a German bomb during”可知要用被动。根据时间状语“World War II”可知,要用一般过去时的被动,因此填was hit。 7.考查名词辨析。句意:圣邓斯坦在一条安静的街道上,但距离伦敦塔等主要旅游景点只有很短的路程。根据语可知,此处是指旅游景点,tourist attractions n. “观光胜地,旅游景点”为固定搭配,故填名词tourist。 8.考查副词辨析。句意:据报道,在阳光明媚的日子里,这个宁静的公园在中午会相对拥挤。分析句子可知,本空在句中修饰形容词crowded,修饰形容词要有副词形式,故填relatively。 9.考查定语从句。句意:据报道,这座宁静的公园在阳光明媚的中午会相对地拥挤起来,在这段时间内,附近建筑物的办公室工作人员会来这吃午饭。分析句子可知,本句是定语从句,其中先行词是the noon ,先行词在定语从句中作介词during的宾语,即在中午时,因此要用关系词 which。 10.考查固定用法。句意:然而,在大多数时候,这是一个安静的适合度假的地方。分析句子可知,It is +名词+动词不定式,其中要用动词不定式表目的。故本空填to get。
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