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As I turned off one of the main roads th...

As I turned off one of the main roads the other day, I noticed something unusual in the parking lot .There’s a wide grassy land in front of their parking lot, where people often put up ____ announcing their yard on sale, That’s what was happening that day, but the____in front of me was worthy of a double-take(恍然大悟) A man in a suit was____a sign into the ground and a homeless man was____the sign while he hammered.

I was____by how the two men looked so____.one with a soldier suit, snowy white shirt, but the other with ___clothing and uncombed hair waving____in the wind. And then the____ humanity of the moment hit me. So many times we____homeless people and all we see is just homeless people. But on this day, I saw the kindness of a man who walked over to help someone. The moment really____me, and it was a fresh reminder to look____the outward appearance and see the person instead.

A friend and I had the____a few years ago to write a study guide to a book. It’s an amazing book. That was evident from the first page when I read the dedication (题词)and it____,“To Titus, who taught me to cheer for humanity.”

Wow,_____more of us did that? Can you imagine the____ it would make in our world? In one of the chapters, Sammy tells about sitting in large crowds at places, like shops and airports, and____for humanity. It does____things. Just imagine a disobedient(不服从的)teen with the crazy clothes becomes a young man who’s crying out for someone to____and a homeless person becomes a real person, someone who needs____and a helping hand.

1.A. signals    B. signs    C. hammers    D. lots

2.A. sight    B. sale    C. scenery    D. view

3.A. burying    B. twisting    C. knocking    D. spinning

4.A. holding    B. measuring    C. painting    D. protecting

5.A. seized    B. occupied    C. stuck    D. struck

6.A. alike    B. opposite    C. careful    D. hardworking

7.A. traditional    B. ordinary    C. broken    D. ragged

8.A. fortunately    B. desperately    C. wildly    D. frequently

9.A. holy    B. merciful    C. wise    D. meaningless

10.A. give away    B. ask for    C. depend on    D. look at

11.A. upset    B. bothered    C. touched    D. touching

12.A. beyond    B. around    C. with    D. against

13.A. trouble    B. deadline    C. tendency    D. opportunity

14.A. put    B. said    C. spoke    D. writes

15.A. what if    B. but if    C. as if    D. only if

16.A. appointment    B. discrimination    C. difference    D. reform

17.A. paying    B. scolding    C. looking    D. cheering

18.A. record    B. enlarge    C. change    D. resist

19.A. fight    B. care    C. cheat    D. admit

20.A. growth    B. concern    C. reputation    D. authority

 

1. B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. D 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. D 11. C 12. A 13. D 14. B 15. A 16. C 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. B 【解析】 这是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过自己的所见所闻,告诉我们为人性的光辉喝彩,号召我们要去关心和帮助他人。 1.考查名词辨析。 A. signals信号; B. signs标志 ; C. hammers 榔头 ; D. lots 份 额。句意:他们的停车场前面有一片宽阔的草地,人们经常在停车场挂上标牌,宣布出售庭院。由下文a sign into the ground ,the sign while he hammered可知,B选项切题。 2.考查名词辨析。 A. sight 景 象 ; B. sale 销 售 ; C. scenery景色; D. view 风 景,观点。句意:那就是那天发生的事情,但是眼前的景象使我恍然大悟。由下文A man in a suit was___3___a sign into the ground and a homeless man was___4___the sign while he hammered可知,这是作者看到的景象。故A选项切题。 3.考查动词辨析。 A. burying埋; B. twisting 扭 动 ; C. knocking敲 ; D. spinning 纺 纱。句意:一个衣着得体的人正在往地里敲标志牌。他连续击打它时,一个无家可归的人一直把着标志牌。由while he hammered可知,衣着得体的人正在敲标志牌。故C选项切题。 4.考查动词辨析。A. holding 容 纳 ; B. measuring量; C. painting 绘 画 ; D. protecting保护。句意:一个衣着得体的人正在往地里敲标志牌。他连续击打它时,一个无家可归的人一直把着标志牌。根据句意,A选项切题。 5.考查动词辨析。 A. seized 抓 住 ; B. occupied 占 领; C. stuck 粘 贴 ; D. struck 攻 击。句意:我被这两个截然不同的人所触动。由下文hit me,可知,作者被所看到的景象所感动。故D选项切题。 6.考查形容词辨析。A. alike 同 样 的; B. opposite对面的,迥然不同的; C. careful小心的; D. hardworking苦干的。句意:我被这两个截然不同的人所触动。由下文作者对两个人穿着的描述可知,这两个人迥然不同。故B选项切题。 7.考查形容词辨析。A. traditional传统的; B. ordinary普通的; C. broken坏的; D. ragged 衣 着 破 烂 的。句意:一个穿着士兵服,穿着雪白的衬衫,另一个衣衫褴褛,头发蓬乱,头发在风中野蛮地飘扬。由上文 a homeless man ,把着标志牌的人衣衫褴褛。故D选项切题。 8.考查副词辨析。A. fortunately幸运地; B. desperately 绝 望 地; C. wildly 野 蛮 地; D. frequently频繁地。句意:一个穿着士兵服,穿着雪白的衬衫,另一个衣衫褴褛,头发蓬乱,头发在风中野蛮地飘扬着。根据句意,C选项切题。 9.考查形容词辨析。A. holy 神 圣 的,至善的; B. merciful 仁 慈 的 ; C. wise聪明的 ; D. meaningless无意义的。句意:这一刻,至善的人性触动了我。作者看到的是两个迥然不同的人互相帮助, 所以感到了至善的人性。故A选项切题。 10.考查动词短语辨析。A. give away 赠 送 ; B. ask for 要 求 ; C. depend on依靠; D. look at看。句意:我们看到过很多次无家可归的人,我们所看的只是无家可归的人。由下文的see可知,D选项切题。 11.考查动词辨析。A. upset 使 心 烦 意 乱 ; B. bothered 打扰 ; C. touched触摸 ; D. touching触摸。句意:这一瞬间真地触动了我。由上文hit me可知,C选项切题。 12.考查介词辨析。A. beyond 超 过 ; B. around 在 附 近 ; C. with 和 ; D. against 反 对。句意:它提醒我,不要只看外表,而要看人的本性。根据句意。A选项切题。 13.考查名词辨析。A. trouble麻烦 B. deadline 最 后 期 限 ; C. tendency 倾 向 ; D. opportunity机会。句意:几年前,我和一位朋友有幸为一本书写学习指南。have the opportunity to do sth “有机会做某事”,符合句意。 故D选项切题。 14.考查动词辨析。A. put放; B. said说 ; C. spoke 讲 ; D. writes写。句意:题词里写着“敬教我为人性欢呼的提图斯”。要表达书信和文件上所写的内容用read/say,这是指的是题词的内容。故B选项切题。 15.考查连词辨析。A. what if 要 是…又 怎样; B. but if除非; C. as if 好像 ; D. only if 只 有。句意:如果我们更多的人做那件事情会怎么样?根据句意,A选项切题。 16.考查名词辨析。A. appointment任命; B. discrimination歧视 ; C. difference不同; D. reform改革。句意:你能想象这会给我们的世界带来多大的影响吗?make a difference “有影响”,符合句意。故C选项切题。 17.考查动词辨析。A. paying玩; B. scolding 责 骂 ; C. looking看; D. cheering 欢 呼。句意:Sammy讲述了在商店、机场等地方坐在人群中为人性欢呼的情景。由上文“To Titus, who taught me to cheer for humanity.”可知,D选项切题。 18.考查动词辨析。A. record 记 录 ; B. enlarge 放 大 ; C. change改变 ; D. resist抵抗。句意:它确实改变了很多事情。由下文列举的实例可知,这都在说人的改变。故C选项切题。 19.考查动词辨析。A. fight打仗; B. care关心; C. cheat欺骗; D. admit承认。句意:想象一下,一个穿着疯狂衣服的叛逆少年变成了一个渴望有人关心的年轻人。根据句意,B选项切题。 20.考查名词辨析。A. growth生长; B. concern关心; C. reputation名誉 ; D. authority 权 威。句意:一个无家可归的人变成了一个真正需要关心和帮助的人。由a helping hand 可知,前后语意承接。故B选项切题。
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What is eco­fashion? Eco-fashion is about making clothes that take into account the environment, the health of consumers and the working conditions of people in the fashion industry.

1. Firstly, the production of textiles(纺织品)pollutes the environment heavily. Cotton­planting uses pesticides(杀虫剂);sheep­farming and wool­cleaning contribute to global warming;Secondly, every stage of clothing production has a significant effect on the environment. They all use a great deal of energy, and some also involve chemicals which evidently do harm to the surroundings.2.Thirdly, growing consumption levels and our shopping habits further worsen the bad effects. We are now so quick to throw away clothes that have been worn only a couple of times.

3.To a large degree, it is the fashion producers that really have the power and the responsibility to shape our future. There are numerous ways in which these producers can reduce their ecological footprint, from switching to green energy and reducing energy use, through selecting sustainable (可持续的)materials and choosing local suppliers, to recycle and minimize waste. 4.

There is some concern that eco-friendly fashions are just a trend that we will eventually grow tired of but in fact, more and more people are concerning about this and we can make sure that doesn’t happen.5.

A. Then, how to solve the problems?

B. They relate directly to our personal health.

C. Because choosing eco­fashion can also contribute to our personal health, though it is mostly done by way of keeping the health of the planet.

D. In addition to this, there is a lot of waste produced in the process, especially in the form of polluted water.

E. The fashion industry has developed quickly.

F. On the other hand, as consumers we can all make contributions by selecting environmentally friendly clothing and reducing clothing consumption.

G. A closer look at the fashion industry points out many problems.

 

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Columbus College , 241 Queen Elizabeth Drive ,Kowloon City

To:     All Staff

From:  Jakie Mok , Secretary;Sports Development Committee

Date:   May 20, 2010

A week ago , “Sports for Life” pregramme was sent to the parents, requiring them to select a sport they wanted their child to play. Since then , our staff have received lots of calls from parents asking for more information about it . Here is a memo (备忘录) for your reference when you answer the phones.

Sports 1:Basketball.

We expect that this will be the most popular of the four sports.Therefore, students should be advised to sign up as soon as possible . Students will take a prevate bus to and from Kwun Tong Sports Park .To cover the cost of hiring a bus ,each student will have to pay 10 each time. There will be four basketball courts available for our use with one teacher watching over each game .

Sports 2:Gym

We will be using St.Peter’s Memorial Park. There are two reasons for choosing theis park. Frist , it is not very busy and crowded before 6:00 pm. Second , it has lot of trees with plenty of shade. Students must bring along two bottles of water to prevent thirst.Three activities, skipping , jogging , outdoor aerobics (有氧运动),all of which are free of charge, will be arranged. And there will be a teacher on duty for each of the activities.

Sports 3: Hiking

Hiking(远足)will take place at Kowloon Peak.The activitiy will start at 2:30 pm and finish 90 minutes later . Three teachers will accompany the students , and a hiking instructor will accompany each group of 15 hikers . Each instructor will cost 75/hr.

Sports 4:Swimming

The Kowloon City Aqueatic Centre is a 10-minute walk from our school. Four teachers will go to the pool and conduct the goings-on from the poolside . We will only be able to reserve the pool for one hour(i.e. 2:45pm to 3:45pm).Only students skilful at swimming can take up this activity . The pool will have two lifuguards present. Girls must wear a swimming suit.The cost is 10 per visit.

1.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Students selecting basketball had better register early.

B. Students participating in gym should arrive at 6:00 pm.

C. Hiking usually begins at 2:30 pm and lasts 2 hours.

D. Students having swimming suits can take up swimming.

2.It can be inferred from the passage that     

A. students taking part in basket ball will walk to the courts.

B. every student can gain admission to one of the four sports

C. hiking students can have a regular rest in the shade of trees

D. students taking up the four sports should bring bottles of water

3.It can be concluded that        

A. each sport will take only on hour

B. students will be chaarged for the four sports

C. all the sports will take place at Kowloon Peak

D. teachers will accompany students on each sport

4.The puse of the memo is to      

A. attract students’interest in the programme

B. require the parents to select a sport for their chinld

C. help the staff explain the programme to the parents

D. remind teachers and lifeguards to be present on time

 

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Businesses are witnessing a difficult time, which has in turn produced influence on consumers’ desire to go green. However, shoppers are still laying stress on environmental concerns.

Two thirds of customers say that environmental considerations inform their purchases to the same degree as they did a year ago, while more than a quarter say that they are now even better aware of the environmental effect on what they buy.

This may help to influence how shops store goods on their shelves. And the companies should still make efforts to become more environmentally friendly. Two out of three people think it is important to buy from environmentally responsible companies, with about one in seven saying that they had even decided to take their custom elsewhere if they felt a company’s environmental reputation was not good enough.

Harry Morrison, chief executive(主管)of the Carbon Trust, sympathizes:“I understand this situation where survival is very important now. But from environmental considerations, the clock is ticking—we don’t have much time. In addition, cutting carbon has an immediate effect as costs drop and a medium-term benefit for the brand.”

Larger companies have an extra motivation to look at reducing their carbon footprint, as new rules next year will require businesses to buy carbon allowances to make up for their emissions(排放). Those that have taken early action will have a head start. More than two thirds of consumers are not clear about which companies are environmentally responsible. This suggests that firms that are able to relay clearly their message to the public will be in a pole position to attract shoppers.

The Carbon Trust believes that it can help by informing customers about the good work companies are doing.“When companies are granted(授予)the standard, they can use a logo(标识)in all their marketing which makes it clear that they are working towards cutting emissions,”Mr. Morrison said.

1.What’s the main idea of the passage?

A. Businesses are finding ways to send their message to the shoppers.

B. Companies will soon get information about cutting carbon emissions.

C. Firms are making efforts to encourage customers to keep goods at home.

D. Firms are urged to cut carbon emissions by shoppers’ environmental awareness.

2.The underlined word“inform”in Paragraph 2 probably means“    ”.

A. affect    B. change    C. disturb    D. reject

3.According to Harry Morrison, businesses    .

A. will benefit from cutting carbon emissions

B. should buy carbon allowances for shoppers

C. are required to make up for their carbon emissions

D. have encouraged shoppers to take their custom elsewhere

4.We can learn from the passage that businesses will    .

A. have a strong desire to reduce costs

B. use the same logo in their marketing

C. gain advantages by taking early action

D. attract more shoppers by storing goods

 

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Forget Twitter and Facebook, Google and the Kindle. Television is still the most influential medium around. Indeed, for many of the poorest regions(地区)of the world, it remains the next big thing——finally becomes globally available. And that is a good thing, because the TV revolution is changing lives for the better.

Across the developing world, around 45% of families had a TV in 1995; by 2005 the number had climbed above 60%. That is some way behind the U.S., where are more TVs than people, and where people now easily get access to the Internet. Five million more families in sub-Saharan Africa will get a TV over the next five years. In 2005, after the fall of the Taliban(塔利班),which had outlawed TV, 1 in 5 Afghans had one. The global total is another 150 million by 2013——pushing the numbers to well beyond two thirds of families.

Television’s most powerful effect will be on the lives of women. In India, researchers Robert Jensen and Emily Oster found that when TVs reached villages, women were more likely to go to the market without their husbands’ approval and less likely to want a boy rather than a girl. They were more likely to make decisions over child health care. TV is also a powerful medium for adult education. In the Indian state of Gujarat, Chitrageet is a popular show that plays Bollywood songs with words in Gujarati on the screen. Within six months, viewers had made a small but significant(有意义的) improvement in their reading skills.

Too much TV has been associated with violence, overweight and loneliness. However, TV is having a positive influence on the lives of billions worldwide.

1.The underlined word “outlawed” in paragraph 2 probably means “    ”.

A. allowed    B. banned    C. offered    D. refused

2.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Americans used to get access to the Internet easily.

B. The world’s TV sets will total 150million by 2013.

C. 45% of families in the developing countries had a TV in 2005.

D. Over two thirds of families in the world will have a TV by 2013.

3.The author intends to      .

A. stress the advantages of TV to people’s lives

B. persuade women to become more independent

C. encourage people to improve their reading skills

D. introduce the readers some websites such as Google

4.What would be the best title for the passage?

A. TV Will Rule the World    B. TV Will Disturb the World

C. TV Will Better the World    D. TV Will Remain in World

 

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F. Scott Fitzgerald, born on September 24,1896, an American novelist, was once a student of St.Paul Academy, the Newman School and attended Princeton. University for a short while. In 1917 he joined the army and was posted in Alabama, where he met his future wife Zelda Sayre. Then he had to make some money to impress her.

His life with her was full of great happiness, as he wrote in his diary :“ My own happiness in the past often approached such joy that I could share it even with the person dearest to me but had to walk it away in quiet streets and take down parts of it in my diary.”

This side of paradise, his first novel, was published in 1920, encouraged by its success, Fitzgerald began to devote more time to his writing. Then he continued with the novel the Beautiful and Damned (1922), a collection of short stories Thales of the Jazz Age (1922), and a play The Vegetable (1923). But his greatest success was The Great Gatsby, published in 1925,which quick brought him praise from the literary world. Yet it failed to give him the needed financial security. Then, in 1926, he published another collection of short stories All the Sad Young Men.

However, Fitzgerald’s problems with his wife Zelda affected his writing. During the 1920s he tried to reorder his life, but failed. By 1930, his wife had her first breakdown and went to a Swiss clinic. During this period he completed novels Tender Is the Night in 1934 and The love of the last Tycoon in 1940. While his wife was in hospital in the United States, he got totally addicted to alcohol. Sheila Graham, his dear friend, helped him fight his alcoholism.

1.Which of the following is the correct order to describe Fitzgerald’s life according to the passage?

a. He became addicted to drinking.

b. He studied at St.Paul Academy.

c. He published his first novel This Side of Paradise.

d. The Great Gatsby won high praise.

e. He failed to reorder his life.

f. He joined the army and met Zelda.

A. f-c-e-a-b-d    B. b-e-a-f-c-d    C. f-d-e-c-b-a    D. b-f-c-d-e-a

2.We can infer from the passage that Fitzgerald      .

A. had made some money when he met Zelda in Alabama.

B. was well educated and well off before he served in the army

C. would have completed more works if his wife hadn’t broken down

D. helped his friend get rid of drinking while his wife was in hospital

3.The passage is probably followed by a concluding paragraph about     .

A. Zelda’s personal life

B. Zelda’s illness and treatment

C. Fitzgerald’s friendship with Graham

D. Fitzgerald’s contributions to the literary world

 

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