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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有1...

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Last week, my English teacher let us did some research on “How to study English well”, She asked us to form a small group, that was made up with five students. In my group, there are three girls and two boys. I suggested we each play different role in it. Then I prepared the questions, and the rest of my group collected students’ answer. Because we worked as a team, so the research went very good and ended within two hours. The teacher praised me group, and I learned the important of cooperation(合作).

 

第一处: did改成do 第二处: that改成which 第三处: with改成of 第四处: are改成were 第五处: different前面加a 第六处: answer改成 answers 第七处: 所以去掉so 第八处: good改成well 第九处: me改成my 第十处: important改成importance 【解析】 这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲了上周,我的英语老师让我们做一些关于“如何学好英语”的研究,我们小组出色的完成了任务。 第一处:考查固定句型。句意:上周,我的英语老师让我们做一些关于“如何学好英语”的研究。let sb. do sth.让某人,该句型是固定句型,所以did改成do。 第二处:考查非限制性定语从句。这里含有一个非限制性定语从句,先行词是a small group,关系词在从句中作主语,指物,that不能引导非限制性定语从句,所以that改成which。 第三处:考查固定短语。句意:她让我们组成一个小组,这个小组由五个学生组成。be made up of由…所组成,该短语是固定短语,所以with改成of。 第四处:考查时态。句意:在我的小组里,有三个女孩和两个男孩。描述发生在过去的事情,用一般过去时,所以are改成were。 第五处:考查固定短语。句意:我建议我们每个人在其中扮演不同的角色。play a different role in扮演不同的角色,该短语是固定短语,所以different前面加a。 第六处:考查名词单复数。句意:我小组的其他成员收集了学生的答案。“学生的答案”是复数意义,所以answer改成 answers。 第七处:考查常见用法。Because与so不能连用,所以去掉so。 第八处:考查副词。修饰动词went,用副词,所以good改成well。 第九处:考查代词。句意:老师表扬了我们小组。文中表示“我们的小组”,用形容词性物主代词,所以me改成my。 第十处:考查名词。作learned的宾语,用名词,所以important改成importance。  
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阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

During the summer vacation, I took part in 1. 16th Natural English Contest (竞赛), in which I was listed in the top 10 and 2. (gain) valuable experience.

I never expected 3. (go) that far. And I had never thought about standing that high on the stage. 4. at that moment, I set out for the long ride. All I had to do was try.

Preparing for the contest, practicing a 3-minute speech, and overcoming stage fright (怯场), I spared no effort to take part in the competition.

One of my 5. (teammate), my good friend in my school, gave me lots of encouragement and advice during the contest. Her ideas were new and powerful and she stayed quite calm when she was fighting against her 6. (compete). She was like my coach, 7. showed me how to search for related materials online and how to express my own view 8. (logical).

Thanks 9. the contest and the help of my friend, I now feel relaxed on stage and confident when 10. (talk).

 

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I used to travel to make myself relaxed. Two years ago, I was rather busy with my business and under a lot of ____ , so I went to Las Vegas for a holiday. I just wanted to get away and ____ for a while.

When I was on holiday, a(n) ____ suddenly came to me. I had long wished to pay a visit to the Greek island of Santorini. Therefore, the idea of a two-week European ____ alone was born.

I’d driven ____ across the US before, but traveling to other ____ whose languages aren’t the same as mine ____ me. I was worried that I wouldn’t be able to ____ with anyone.

But I soon ____ that if I wanted to follow my dreams, I had to ____ out of my comfort area. If I let ____ take control of me, I’d get nowhere.

As I ____ for more places to visit on my trip, I found Mykonos, Greece, which I ____ just as much as I liked Santorini. When I arrived in ____ , it was like I was in a dream.

What I appreciated best was the bus ride to Venice. As I rode the bus and enjoyed every new thing I saw, I was completely ____ from the pressure of my work. How ____ it was to see people riding their bikes to the ____ they would like to go to!

Some people might say, “It’s not a big ____ ; it’s just Venice. Thousands of people go there every day.” But it was more than that to me. It was about having a ____ and when it was time for it to come true, don’t be afraid to let it ____ .

1.A. joy    B. pressure    C. loss    D. pain

2.A. relax    B. sleep    C. work    D. wait

3.A. invitation    B. incident    C. stranger    D. idea

4.A. stay    B. research    C. vacation    D. study

5.A. fast    B. alone    C. entirely    D. together

6.A. cities    B. parks    C. countries    D. companies

7.A. attracted    B. frightened    C. surprised    D. interested

8.A. communicate    B. play    C. agree    D. travel

9.A. selected    B. responded    C. realized    D. suggested

10.A. look    B. leave    C. make    D. step

11.A. fear    B. pride    C. anger    D. courage

12.A. asked    B. provided    C. searched    D. cared

13.A. explored    B. visited    C. doubted    D. liked

14.A. Asia    B. Africa    C. America    D. Europe

15.A. absent    B. free    C. different    D. tired

16.A. peaceful    B. generous    C. hard    D. nice

17.A. castles    B. places    C. situation    D. homeland

18.A. deal    B. reality    C. order    D. event

19.A. business    B. future    C. dream    D. journey

20.A. explore    B. go    C. decrease    D. disappear

 

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    The smell of campfires attract many people into the woods and mountains for camping trips. Especially, the start of summer or perhaps fall is the perfect time to take a camp. Here are several reasons you should consider packing up the sleeping bags and heading into the mountains.

You get closer to nature

1. Campgrounds are about as close as you can get to some of the most beautiful places on the earth.

You get far away from technology

Communicate with nature. 2. So you and your children can leave the cellphones at home. You may get up close with wildflowers and the fresh air.

Food tastes much better in the outdoors

Cooking over an open fire gives meat a special taste which can’t be done well on the stove at home. 3..

Camping is affordable

When short of cash for a vacation, many families can keep it cheap by heading into the woods for a camping trip. Camping equipment can be bought for very little money. 4.

5. Most of your friends will wish they had come along with you.

A. Give your friends some advice about camp

B. You may want to enjoy yourself in your house

C. Most campgrounds don’t have Wi-Fi or even a phone signal

D. The biggest cost is usually the gas to get to the campground

E. Post a few photos of your camping trip to mountains when at home

F. While camping, you’re most likely to be in a national park or national forest lands

G. Camping food is some of the best-tasting food and it tastes even better in the fresh air.

 

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Public Health England (PHE) is targeting pizzas, ready meals, ready meat and takeaways. The government has also required the food industry to start using healthier food and encourage the public to opt for lower calorie foods.

It is all part of an effort to cut calorie (卡路里) intake by 20% by 2024. The target will point to 13 different food groups, which are equal to about a fifth of the calorie taken by children. If action is not taken, PHE said, it would be prepared to ask the government to pass laws.

PHE would be strictly monitoring progress by looking at which products people were buying and would be prepared to punish companies which do not take their duties. The government is also organizing a program encouraging adults to consume (消耗) 400 calories at breakfast and 600 each at lunch and dinner.

At present, adults consume between 200 and 300 calories more than they should each day. PHE chief nutritionist Dr. Alison Tedstone said the 400-600-600 tip would make it easier for “people to make healthier choices” by being able to judge what they should be eating in each sitting.

How many calories should we eat? It is suggested that women eat no more than 2,000 calories a day, while men should limit their intake to 2,500. For children, it depends on age. A four-year-old should consume no more than 1,300, while for teens aged 17 and 18, it is about 3,000, but overweight children are eating up to 500 calories more than that.

Prof Russell Viner, of the Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health, said it was a necessary move. He said, “Over the past 40 years, there had been a slow growth in food sizes, with pizzas and hamburgers simply much bigger than they were in our parents’ time,” The convenience of fast food at pocket money prices and the advertisement of unhealthy food and drinks to children add to the problem.

1.What does the underlined word “opt” in paragraph 1 mean?

A. Sell.    B. Choose.

C. Produce.    D. Bite.

2.What will happen to a company if it encourages high calorie food?

A. It will be punished by law.

B. It will be forced to stop producing foods.

C. It will be punished by Public Health England.

D. It will be asked to produce low calorie food.

3.Which of the following people should take in the most calories?

A. Teens aged 18.    B. Babies.

C. Adult women.    D. Adult men.

4.What can be inferred from the text?

A. The government has passed laws about using healthier food.

B. PHE is concerned about the British health problems.

C. Hamburgers are no bigger than before.

D. Men should eat no more than 2,000 colonies.

 

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We all know that nothing lasts forever. It’s changes that have guided the development of our society.

Without change, there is no progress, creativity, or encouragement for improvement. Improvement means moving forward. It means making life better. It doesn’t just happen on a large level, across time and culture. It happens to all of us in our daily life, too. And how we react to change determines our results.

Fearing the unknown can be a main reason in refusing change. When change is invited, even in the best of condition, it can often be worried. You have every reason to think that way about the future, because you might not know where you’ll end up.

But if your mindset (心态) is right, you can trust that your direction is right.

When we learn to manage mindset, paying attention to the positive outcomes, we more often make the most of each change. When we come across common changes and realize if we can reduce some of the fear, we are better equipped to deal with the new situation.

Some changes just prove that your life is moving forward to a new stage—a stage full of new challenges and experiences. Why does change make you frightened? It could be that you haven’t a proper mindset. Here are two tips for managing a proper mindset.

Ask for help.

Examine your family and your friends, and determine who would be the most equipped to help you with your present life changes.

Look for positives.

Don’t fight against changes, but do find healthy ways to deal with these situations. The better you deal with changes, the farther you will leave those around you behind.

1.What can we learn about changes according to the text?

A. It can make our mindset better.

B. It may bring us improvement.

C. It can make us relax.

D. It may make us hopeless.

2.What is the main reason for people to refuse changes?

A. Always forgetting the past.

B. Being satisfied with the present situation.

C. Worrying about the unknown.

D. Having a good mindset.

3.Which of the following is a proper way to face a new situation?

A. Taking some adventures.

B. Moving your life forward.

C. Turning to somebody for help.

D. Focusing on surrounding changes.

4.What can be a suitable title for the text?

A. The unknown in the life

B. People’s attitude to the future

C. The importance of being positive

D. Welcome the change

 

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