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Every evening, I take a walk around the ...

Every evening, I take a walk around the neighborhood. It has become a (an) ___. Even if I have already walked with someone or done another type of ____. I get out for this last mile or more. This is my time to ____ the day.

Walking at ____ through my neighborhood brings the sounds of the ____ singing in the pond nearby and the sounds of the city train in the distance, occasionally interrupted by faraway ____ coming to and from the hospital. The sounds of these aircrafts remind me that whoever is being ____ is probably having a much ____ day than me.

Sometimes these walks are my way to recall events on the recent days. Or they are a way to ____ a problem or to be creative without interruptions of day-to-day life at home. ____ on other days, I try to be in the moment and just listen and look around in wonder, or be in gratitude for all the ____ things in life. Tonight when I walked, I just listened. When the moon is out and full or it’s a dark evening with the stars shining, I love trying to ____ into the universe and ____ what is really out there.

Everyone has a story. I spend some time with Mike. He has already walked 1,200 miles this year. ____ being diagnosed (诊断) with diabetes (糖尿病) four years ago, he started walking 5 or 6 ____ every day. He has ____ 64 pounds and his life has ____ a lot. On this ____, I also got to know Phillips. She walks every day. She is considering hiking the Camino de Santiago after watching the movie “The Way”.

Just as last month has come and gone, this ____ will come and go. This is a ____ to go out today, take a walk and think of how you re going to pursue your dreams.

1.A. approach    B. habit    C. homework    D. attraction

2.A. edition    B. training    C. arrangement    D. exercise

3.A. end    B. begin    C. celebrate    D. sum

4.A. noon    B. night    C. convenience    D. lunchtime

5.A. flies    B. birds    C. frogs    D. butterflies

6.A. ambulances    B. buses    C. trucks    D. helicopter

7.A. dragged    B. assisted    C. flown    D. struck

8.A. better    B. worse    C. busier    D. happier

9.A. investigate    B. consider    C. find    D. reflect

10.A. Yet    B. So    C. But    D. Or

11.A. good    B. fresh    C. complex    D. serious

12.A. look through    B. look ahead    C. lookout    D. look down

13.A. announce    B. exam    C. ask    D. wonder

14.A. Since    B. Before    C. After    D. For

15.A. miles    B. hours    C. times    D. meters

16.A. gained    B. lost    C. put    D. weighed

17.A. improved    B. consumed    C. continued    D. refreshed

18.A. statement    B. survival    C. hiking    D. range

19.A. life    B. chance    C. friends    D. health

20.A. circumstance    B. tendency    C. vote    D. reminder

 

1. B 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. D 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. D 11. A 12. C 13. D 14. C 15. A 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. D 【解析】 本文是一篇记叙文。作者每天晚上在附近散步,这已经成为一种习惯。出去散步,其实这是一个提醒,让你今天走出去,散散步,试着活在当下,好奇地倾听和环顾四周,或者对生活中所有美好的事物心存感激,想想如何去追求你的梦想。 1.考查名词。A. approach方法;B. habit习惯;C. homework家庭作业;D. attraction吸引人的人或物。根据Every evening, I take a walk around the neighborhood. It has become a (an) ___1___.“每天晚上,我在附近散步。这已经成为一种习惯。”故选B。 2.考查名词。A. edition版本;B. training训练;C. arrangement安排;D. exercise锻炼,练习。根据I have already walked with someone or done another type of ___2___.“我已经和别人一起散步或做过其他类型的运动。”结合句意可知答案为D。 3.考查动词。A. end结束;B. begin开始;C. celebrate庆祝;D. sum总结,合计。根据This is my time to ___3___ the day.“这是我结束一天的时间。”结合句意可知答案为A。 4.查名词。 A. noon中午;B. night夜晚;C. convenience便利; D. lunchtime午餐时间。根据Walking at ___4___ through my neighborhood brings the sounds of the ___5___ singing in the pond nearby and the sounds of the city train in the distance, occasionally interrupted by faraway ___6___ coming to and from the hospital.“晚上在我家附近散步,可以听到附近池塘里青蛙的叫声,也可以听到远处城市火车的声音,偶尔会被远处往返医院的直升机打断。”结合上句可知答案为B。 5.考查名词。A. flies苍蝇;B. birds鸟;C. frogs青蛙;D. butterflies蝴蝶。根据Walking at ___4___ through my neighborhood brings the sounds of the ___5___ singing in the pond nearby and the sounds of the city train in the distance, occasionally interrupted by faraway ___6___ coming to and from the hospital.“晚上在我家附近散步,可以听到附近池塘里青蛙的叫声,也可以听到远处城市火车的声音,偶尔会被远处往返医院的直升机打断。”再结合singing in the pond nearby可知答案为C。 6.考查名词。A. ambulances救护车;B. buses公共汽车;C. trucks卡车; D. helicopter直升飞机。根据Walking at ___4___ through my neighborhood brings the sounds of the ___5___ singing in the pond nearby and the sounds of the city train in the distance, occasionally interrupted by faraway ___6___ coming to and from the hospital.“晚上在我家附近散步,可以听到附近池塘里青蛙的叫声,也可以听到远处城市火车的声音,偶尔会被远处往返医院的直升机打断。”结合句意可知答案为D。 7.考查动词。A. dragged拖动;B. assisted援助;C. flown飞行;D. struck撞击。根据The sounds of these aircrafts remind me that whoever is being ___7___ is probably having a much ___8___ day than me.“这些飞机的声音提醒我,不管是谁在飞行,他可能比我过得更糟糕。”结合句意可知答案为C。 8.考查形容词比较级。A. better更好;B. worse更差;C. busier更忙;D. happier更幸福。根据The sounds of these aircrafts remind me that whoever is being ___7___ is probably having a much ___8___ day than me.“这些飞机的声音提醒我,不管是谁在飞行,他可能比我过得更糟糕。”结合句意可知答案为B。 9.考查动词。A. investigate调查;B. consider考虑,认为;C. find发现; D. reflect反射。根据Or they are a way to ___9___ a problem or to be creative without interruptions of day-to-day life at home.“或者它们是一种思考问题的方式,或者是一种不干扰家庭日常生活的创造性方式。”故选B。 10.考查连词。 A. Yet然而;B. So所以;C. But但是;D. Or或者,否者。根据___10___ on other days, I try to be in the moment and just listen and look around in wonder, or be in gratitude for all the ___11___ things in life.“或者在其他的日子里,我试着活在当下,只是好奇地倾听和环顾四周,或者对生活中所有美好的事物心存感激。”上下文联系可知答案为D。 11.考查形容词。A. good 好的;B. fresh新鲜的;C. complex复杂的;D. serious严肃的,认真的。根据___10___ on other days, I try to be in the moment and just listen and look around in wonder, or be in gratitude for all the ___11___ things in life.“或者在其他的日子里,我试着活在当下,只是好奇地倾听和环顾四周,或者对生活中所有美好的事物心存感激。”由gratitude“感激”,可知应该是“美好的东西”,故选A。 12.考查动词词组。A. look through浏览,看穿;B. look ahead预测未来; C. look out向外看,监视;D. look down俯视。根据When the moon is out and full or it’s a dark evening with the stars shining, I love trying to ___12___ into the universe and ___13___ what is really out there.“当月亮又圆又圆的时候,或者是一个星光灿烂的夜晚,我喜欢向外看宇宙,想知道外面到底是什么。”结合句意可知答案为C。 13.考查动词。A. announce宣布;B. exam考试;C. ask问;D. wonder想知道。根据When the moon is out and full or it’s a dark evening with the stars shining, I love trying to ___12___ into the universe and ___13___ what is really out there.“当月亮又圆又圆的时候,或者是一个星光灿烂的夜晚,我喜欢向外看宇宙,想知道外面到底是什么。”结合句意可知答案为D。 14.考查状语从句。A. Since自从------以来;B. Before在------以前;C. After在------之后;D. For因为(并列连词)。根据He has already walked 1,200 miles this year. ___14___ being diagnosed (诊断) with diabetes (糖尿病) four years ago, he started walking 5 or 6 ___15___ every day.“他今年已经走了1200英里。四年前被诊断出患有糖尿病后,他开始每天步行5到6英里。”此处是after引导的时间状语从句,故选C。 15.考查名词。A. miles英里;B. hours小时;C. times时代,次数;D. meters米。根据He has already walked 1,200 miles this year. ___14___ being diagnosed (诊断) with diabetes (糖尿病) four years ago, he started walking 5 or 6 ___15___ every day.“他今年已经走了1200英里。四年前被诊断出患有糖尿病后,他开始每天步行5到6英里。”结合句意可知答案为A。 16.考查动词。A. gained获得;B. lost 丢失;C. put放;D. weighed称------的重量。根据He has ___16___ 64 pounds and his life has ___17___ a lot.“他已经减了64磅,他的生活有了很大的改善。”此处是在说“减掉了64磅”,故选B。 17.考查动词。A. improved提高;B. consumed消耗;C. continued继续; D. refreshed精神焕发。根据He has ___16___ 64 pounds and his life has ___17___ a lot.“他已经减了64磅,他的生活有了很大的改善。” 18.考查名词。A. statement声明,陈述;B. survival 幸存;C. hiking徒步旅行;D. range范围,幅度。根据On this ___18___, I also got to know Phillips.“在这次徒步旅行中,我也认识了菲利普斯。”故选C。 19.考查名词。A. life生活,生命;B. chance机会;C. friends朋友;D. health健康。根据Just as last month has come and gone, this ___19___ will come and go.“就像上个月来了又走,这种生活也会来了又走。”故选A。 20.考查名词。A. circumstance情况;B. tendency倾向;C. vote投票,选举;D. reminder提醒。根据This is a ___20___ to go out today, take a walk and think of how you re going to pursue your dreams.“这是一个提醒,让你今天走出去,散散步,想想如何去追求你的梦想。”结合句意可知答案为D。
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Skip lines on the paper for later review. 5. Having extra room allows you to make additional notes or clarify points that you may not understand. This helps you quickly have and identify all of the relevant material to that keyword or thought.

A. Review your notes later in the day.

B. Write keywords instead of full sentences.

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Dutch officials toasted on Tuesday the opening of what is being called the world’s first 3D-printed concrete bridge, which is meant to be used by cyclists. There was applause as officials wearing hard hats and workmen’s jackets rode over the bridge on their bikes at the opening ceremony in the southeastern town of Gemert.

“The bridge is not very big, but it was rolled out by a printer which makes it unique,” Theo Salet, from the Eindhoven University of Technology, told Dutch broadcaster NOS. Work on printing the bridge, which has some 800 layers, took about three months after starting in June and it is made of pre-stressed concrete, according to the university. “One of the advantages of printing a bridge is that much less concrete is needed than in the conventional technique in which a mould (泥浆) is filled,” it said on its website, adding “a printer deposits the concrete only where it is needed.”

The eight-metre (26-foot) bridge crosses a water-filled channel to connect two roads, and it was tested for safety to bear loads of up to two metric tons in cooperation with the BAM Infra Construction company. Although designed for bikes, it could take up to 40 trucks, the designers said “We are looking to the future,” said the head of BAM, Marinus Schimmel. “3D printing meant fewer rare resources were needed and there was significantly less waste,” he added.

The Netherlands is among countries, with the United States and China, taking a lead in the cutting-edge technology of 3D printing, using computers and robotics to construct objects and structures from scratch without using much traditional manpower. Last year a Dutch architect unveiled (提示) a unique 3D printer with which he hopes to construct an “endless loop” building. And a Dutch start-up called MX3D has begun printing a stainless-steel bridge, of which a third is already completed. The aim is to finish printing by March and lay the bridge over an Amsterdam canal in the future.

1.According to the text what makes the bridge unique?

A. It adopts 3D printing

B. It opens only to cyclists.

C. It is made of new material.

D. It uses much less concrete.

2.According to Marinus Schimmel. the bridge ________.

A. fails to bear heavy loads more safely

B. needs no concrete and mould

C. is designed for bikes and trucks

D. is cost-efficient and eco-friendly

3.According to the last paragraph, which of the following statement is true?

A. The 3D-printed bridges are all designed for bikes.

B. 3D-printed construction saves much human labor.

C. United States and China develop slowly in 3D printing.

D. The stainless-steel bridge by MX3D has been put into use.

4.What is the best title for the text?

A. The Value of the 3D Printing Technology

B. The Netherlands Leads the Way in 3D Printing

C. World’s First 3D-printed Bridge Opens to Cyclists

D. 3D Printing is Widely Used in Building Bridges

 

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Many people spend more than four hours per day on We Chat, and it is redefining the word “friend.” Does friending someone on social media make him or her your friend in real life?

Robin Dunbar, a professor at Oxford University, found that only 15, of the 150 Facebook friends the average user has, could be counted as actual friends and only five as close friends. We Chat may show a similar pattern.

Those with whom you attended a course together, applied for the same part-time job, went to a party and intended to cooperate but failed take up most of your WeChat friends. In chat records, the only message may be a system notice, “You have accepted somebody’s friend request”. Sometimes when seeing some photos shared on “Moments”, you even need several minutes to think about when you became friends. Also, you may be disturbed by mass messages (群发信息) sent from your unfamiliar “friends”, including requests for voting for their children or friends, links from Pinduoduo.com (a Chinese e-commerce platform that allows users to buy items at lower prices if they purchase in groups) and cookie-cutter (千篇一律的) blessings in holidays.

You would have thought about deleting this type of “friends” and sort out your connections. But actually you did not do that as you were taught that social networking is valuable to one’s success. Besides, it would be really awkward if they found that you have unfriended them already. Then, you keep increasing your “friends” in social media and click “like” on some pictures that you are not really interested. But the fact is that deep emotional connections do not come with the increasing number of your friends in social media.

If the number of your friends reaches 150, maintaining these relationships can be tough to you, and sometimes even will make you anxious. According to Robin Dunbar, 150 is the limit of the number of people with whom one can maintain stable social relationships.

1.What can we learn from Robin Dunbar's finding in Paragraph 2?

A. A Facebook user has 250 friends on average.

B. Most of the social media friends can be actual friends.

C. Among our social media friends, only a few people matter.

D. Only 15 people of a person’s Facebook friends can be close friends.

2.What does the third paragraph tell us about most of your WeChat friends?

A. You have deep communication with them.

B. You benefit a lot from their mass messages.

C. You just have a nodding acquaintance with them.

D. You become friends with them in important occasions.

3.What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 4 refer to?

A. Removing unfamiliar friends in WeChat.

B. Strengthening ties with your We Chat friends.

C. Keeping increasing your friends in social media.

D. Clicking “like” on pictures posted by your friends.

4.What can we infer from the last paragraph?

A. We will be anxious if we make friends online.

B. We should avoid making any friends in social media.

C. We should make as many friends as possible in social media.

D. We have difficulty managing relationships with over 150 people.

 

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It seems that you can hardly go to any bookstore without encountering Charles Dickens. From Oliver Twist to A Tale of Two Cites, Dickens’ works still enjoy great popularity today and are placed on notable shelves.

As someone who teaches Dickens, the question of why we still read him is often on my min. Nearly 10 years ago, I told my students that Dickens, works started crazes in Victorian readers. Then a hand shot up in the middle of the room. “But why should we still read his stuff?” A student asked. I was speechless because I had never considered the question myself. The answer I gave was only acceptable. “Because he teaches you how to think,” I said.

The question annoyed me for years, and for years I told myself answers, but never with complete satisfaction. We read Dickens because he not only was a man of his own times, but also is a man for our times. We read Dickens because his exploration of the human mind is deep. We read Dickens because we can learn from the experiences of his characters. These are all wonderful reasons, but not exactly the reasons why I read Dickens.

My search for an answer continued in vain, until one day a text message came from a student of mine. “We still read Dickens’ novels,” she wrote, “because they tell us why we are what we are.” Simple as it was, that was the explanation I had thought for years.

Like most people, I think I knew who I was without knowing it. I was Oliver Twist, always wanting and asking for more. I was Nicholas Nickleby, convinced that my father was watching me from beyond the grave. I was Pip, in love with someone far beyond my reach. I was all of these characters, and I began to understand more about why I was who I was because Dickens had told me so much about human beings. Dickens shines a light on who we are during the best and worst of times. That’s why we still need to read him today.

1.What does the underlined word “encountering” mean in Paragraph 1?

A. Focusing on    B. Coming across

C. Appealing to    D. Subscribing to

2.What can we infer from Paragraph 2?

A. There was a heated discussion about Dickens.

B. The author was annoyed by the rude student.

C. The author wasn’t satisfied with his own answer.

D. None of the students showed interest in Dickens.

3.Why do we have to read his books?

A. Because he teaches us how to think.

B. Because he is the best writer of his day.

C. Because his language is easy to understand.

D. Because we can know why we are what we are.

4.What’s the main idea of the passage?

A. The benefits of reading Dickens’ novels.

B. The reason why we still read Dickens today.

C. The great influence Dickens has on teenagers.

D. The reason why Dickens enjoys great popularity.

 

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I'm big into reading, and since you're on this page, I guess you like reading as well. This page is an ongoing log of books I find to be awesome or useful. If you're looking to create a well-rounded, successful college experience, you can't go wrong with any of these.

The Power of Habit

This book is absolutely amazing. As it turns out, habits shape much more of our behavior than we realize.The habits we do have largely determine the progress (either good or bad) we make in life. Luckily, the way habits are formed can be understood—which means they can be changed—and The Power of Habit is the best overview of how habits work that I've ever read.

A Mind for Numbers

If you’re looking for practical techniques you can use to increase your ability to learn new information effectively, you should read this book. Contrary to what the title would imply, Dr. Barbara Oakley's A Mind for Numbers is applicable to any learning discipline--not just math and science. This book will quickly give you an understanding of how your brain learns and encodes (编码) new information, and will also equip you with strategies for learning more while studying less.

Brain Rules

If you know how the brain works, you' ll be better equipped to manage your own and understand the ones contained inside the heads of the people you know and meet In Brain Rules, John Medina expertly shows us how the brain does things, and lays out 12 rules that form a basis for using that pile of mush (糊状物) more effectively. It's not just an excellent brain book—it's an excellent business book and an excellent college success book as well.

Spark: The Revolutionary New Science of Exercise and the Brain

I firmly believe that a solid foundation of nutrition, exercise, and sleep will help you succeed in college better than any study hack, which is why I recommend this book. Reading it will educate you on how exercise affects your brain, which in turn will give you more mental ammunition (弹药) that you can use to shoot down excuses when you're feeling lazy or “busy”, and don’t want to work out. By the way, how much exercise have you gotten today?

1.What can we know about the author of the text?

A. He thinks highly of the books.    B. He isn’t fond of reading books.

C. He wants to sell some books.    D. He recommends reading only.

2.What can we learn from the four books?

A. Spark will teach you how reading exercises your brain.

B. Dr. Barbara Oakley offers techniques of studying less.

C. John Medina mainly shows how to do successful business.

D. Habits have a great impact on us and can be changed.

3.Which section does this passage probably come from?

A. Literature    B. Career skills

C. Studying and learning    D. Survival skills

 

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