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假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Eric来信询问你校即将举行的英语辩论赛情况。请给他回...

假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Eric来信询问你校即将举行的英语辩论赛情况。请给他回信,内容包括:

1. 辩论赛时间、地点;

2. 辩论赛主题:动物保护;

3. 奖品设置。

注意:1. 词数100左右;

2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

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Dear Eric, I’m glad to tell you about the English debate competition, which will be held in my school. Here are some details for you. The competition will take place next Friday afternoon in the school hall. It will last two hours. All the players selected from every class must give their opinions and take turns to debate on the topic of whether we should conserve animals. I think the awards will surprise you. The champion debater will have the opportunity to study in England in the coming summer vacation. Besides, another three excellent players chosen from every group will receive mystery prize. Is there any wonderful competitions in your school? Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 这是一篇应用文,要求写一封信。 第一步:审题。审题的目的是获取重要信息。通过审题我们可以确定几个方面的信息。第一,1. 辩论赛时间、地点;2. 辩论赛主题:动物保护;3. 奖品设置。第二,人称为第三人称。第三,时态为一般想现在时和一般将来时。 第二步:布局段落,确定主要段落,次要段落,段落数量。这篇写作段落数量为三段。第一段,引题说明要告诉英语辩论赛的细节。第二段,辩论赛时间、地点;辩论赛主题:动物保护;奖品设置。第三段,期望回复。 第三步:确定关键词汇和短语: details, last, awards, English debate competition, next Friday afternoon in the school hall, take place, give their opinions ,take turns to do sth, conserve animals, have the opportunity to do sth, receive mystery prize,in the coming summer vacation. 第四步:确定较为高级的句子:which引导的定语从句I’m glad to tell you about the English debate competition, which will be held in my school. 过去分词短语作定语和Whether引导的宾语All the players selected 句from every class must give their opinions and take turns to debate on the topic of whether we should conserve animals. 省略that的宾语从句I think the awards will surprise you. 第五步:注意书写,保持卷面整洁,避免划线,乱擦。
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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

When I was little, my parents would read me some fairy tales before I sleep, I fell in love for books and I couldn’t sleep if my parents missed that part. Thank to my parents, books have been part of my life. Some people educate their children to reading more books. They expect their children to make many money when they will grow up. But my parents just want me to enjoy reading. The more I read, greater joy I get from the books. Reading books also bring me some skills to solve problems in life. I know the ways to adjust myself but then face life positively, especial when I’m in low spirits. So I’ll continue to read books.

 

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阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Joe’s plane landed on time at Heathrow Airport. He had 1. (exact) one hour to get out of the airport and go across the centre of the airport and the centre of London to catch his train to Manchester. He hurried through the airport, and then raced 2. the taxi sign.

Unfortunately, at that moment, his luggage broke and dirty socks, shirts and underwear were all over the airport floor. Joe was so 3. (embarrass) that he quickly put everything back into his luggage. 4. (push) his way through the crowds of people, he finally made it to the taxi rank. He jumped into the nearest taxi, shouting, “Euston Station, quickly, pleases!” The taxi set off at such 5. high speed that Joe 6. (throw) back-ward, hitting his head against the glass .The taxi sped on and finally arrived in the city centre, and also the middle of a traffic jam! 7. would be quicker to walk there, Joe offered 8. (pay) the driver, got out of the taxi, and ran along the pavement and past all the shop 9. (window). At last, he could see the station opposite.

He 10. (reach) the station just as his train  was leaving. He got on the train with seconds to spare. He sighed with relief—he would be home in time for Christmas.

 

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    My son has been in hospital again, this time with an emergency admission. He was ____ in an ambulance from our local health centre to the children’s hospital.

In this country, all ambulances are ____ and manned by firemen and it was no ____ this time. While one fireman drove, the other was in the ____ with me and my son. He started ____ my son as soon as he was carried in, ____ him whether he’d prefer English or Portuguese.

When my son ____ either of them, the fireman requested speaking English so that my son could ____ it with him. Of course, that gave him plenty of ____ to draw my son’s attention to offering “tuition (学费)”—It was just a joke. The ____ of them chatted for the full hour. ____, he had been assigned the task of keeping my boy ____. He did so so skillfully that our son didn’t ____ that I was tearing along with lights flashing.

Actually, the back of an ambulance is a ____ place for me, and then I got sick and had to ____ the window a little. It was cold, so this absolutely wonderful guy took his own jacket off and ____ it around our son’s head and neck

These excellent guys ____ with us during check-in procedure, and finally ____ when I made sure that my husband was on his way in the car.

I can’t be ____ enough to the firemen. They’re our firemen, and they are all ____, of course.

1.A. treated    B. sent    C. protected    D. limited

2.A. repaired    B. rejected    C. in    D. driven

3.A. exception    B. pity    C. excuse    D. problem

4.A. front    B. bus    C. back    D. hospital

5.A. chatting with    B. catching up with    C. spying on    D. looking down upon

6.A. informing    B. asking    C. doubting    D. testing

7.A. refused    B. abandoned    C. said    D. appreciated

8.A. practice    B. remember    C. write    D. forget

9.A. feelings    B. courage.    C. loss    D. opportunity

10.A. minority    B. pair    C. lot    D. majority

11.A. Obviously    B. Abruptly    C. Frequently    D. Selfishly

12.A. asleep    B. upset    C. awake    D. reliable

13.A. fear    B. regret    C. ignore    D. realize

14.A. pleasant    B. horrible    C. safe    D. private

15.A. occupy    B. improve    C. open    D. decorate

16.A. wrapped    B. wiped    C. threw    D. delivered

17.A. parted    B. debated    C. staved    D. agreed

18.A. remained    B. recovered    C. burst    D. left

19.A. beneficial    B. calm    C. rude    D. grateful

20.A. enemies    B. heroes    C. employers    D. engineers

 

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    Anyone who loves to sing will probably tell you how good it makes them feel. 1. But there are many different physical, emotional and social benefits associated with singing that you may not realize.

● singing improves your memory and cognition (认识). For one thing, there is no question that singing requires you to use your memory in ways that you don’t normally use even if you can’t always remember all of the lyrics to your favorite songs, 2. For another thing, singers and musicians typically have higher IQ than non-musicians. Singing can improve your overall brain function and help you think a little clearer.

3. A joint Yale and Harvard study showed that for some people living in New Haven, Connecticut, choral singing promoted healthy minds and hearts, which increased the length of life.

● Singing lowers your blood pressure .There have been several case studies that have revealed that singing can decrease blood pressure due to its calming and relaxing effect4..

● Singing brings people together and creates a sense of community. Singing in a choir or singing in any sort of group environment with other people can be a fun, bonding activity. 5. what’s more, singing in a chore can be decrease depression in many adults.

A. Singing leads to a longer life.

B. Singing can cure various diseases

C. It gives you an opportunity to share an experience with a group of people.

D. This is one excellent way to keep your brain remember things well as you age.

E. Although singing is good for your health, it is not good singing loudly in public.

F. It’s no secret that singing can reduce your stress and bring much fun into your day.

G. Patients are able to calm themselves down and lower blood pressure by singing songs.

 

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    Antaretica’s ice-white environment is going green and facing other unexpected threats. Scientists say that as temperatures go up in the polar region, invading (入侵) plants and insects, including the flies, cause a major conservation threat.

More and more of these invaders, in the form of larvae (幼虫) or seeds, are surviving in coastal areas around the South Pole, where the temperature has risen by more than 3 over the past three decades. Glaciers have retreated, exposing more land which has been occupied by mosses that have been found to be growing more quickly and thickly than ever before-providing potential green homes for invaders.

“The common house flies are a perfect example of the problem the Antarctic now faces from invading species,” said Dominic Hodgson of the British Antarctic Survey. “It comes in on ships, where it exists in kitchens and then at bases on the continent. It now has an increasing chance of surviving in the Antarctic as it warms up, and that is a worry. Insects like the house flies carry bacteria that could have a deadly effect on native lifeforms.”

The Antarctic has several native species of insects. Together with its native mosses, these are now coming under increased threat from three major sources: visiting scientists, increasing numbers of tourists and global warming. However, it is global warming that is the main driver of the greening of Antarctica.

In 2015, more than 38,000 tourists visited Antarctica. “These tourists are often very careful about not leaving waste or having mud. But they could carry seeds or larvae on their boots when they set foot on the Antarctic,” said Hodgson.

More and more invasive insects and plants have been found on the Antarctic and have required removal. “the insects and plants that are native to Antarctica have survived these for thousands of years,” said Hodgson. “We have got to act now if we want to save the environment.”

1.What does the underlined world “mosses” in paragraph 2 refer to?

A. A kind of plants    B. House flies

C. Coastal areas    D. A kind of animals

2.What is the main cause of the Antarctic going green?

A. Scientists’ coming.    B. Global warming.

C. A growing number of visitors    D. The rapid spread of native planting.

3.What do we know about the house flies in the Antarctic?

A. They are native to the Antarctic.

B. They will disappear due to the cold climate.

C. They seriously affected the Antarctic native species

D. They directly fly to the Antarctic from nearby islands.

4.What’s the best title for the text?

A. The Antarctic Is Faced with Various Threats

B. The Antarctic Is Becoming Green and Energetic

C. More and More Scientists Get to Explore the Antarctic

D. Global Warming has Caused the Temperature in the Antarctic to Rise up

 

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