英语课上，老师要求同桌之间相互修改作文。假设以下短文为你同桌所写，请你对其进行修改。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
You must have heard about Dolly and have been amazed by the first cloned animal. But here came a problem; should we clone humans? When being asked about this question, a large number of people which are interested in the topic hold the view that it’s beneficial to clone humans. Therefore, some other people, me including, are against this idea. Cloning humans can bring negative effects and wrong informations. In the first place, they may not be treated equal as normal people, which I believe will make him suffer a lot. In second place, human cloning may lead in some social disorder, and it is quite dangerous.
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的的正确形式。
Former First Lady Michelle Obama’s memoir (回忆录) Becoming has become the best-selling book 1. ( publish) this year in the US just 15 days after publication. The sales figure ( two million copies)2. (announce) by Penguin Random House last Friday.
Becoming mainly tells the story about 3. Michelle has balanced work and family 4. a professional woman. The book is 5. window into the personal life of the first African-American First Lady and the first black US President. About marriage, Michelle mentions, “I married a creative thinker, and I had to remind 6.(I) that we were adapting to each other to make two individuals a solid, permanent us.” In the memoir, Michelle speaks 7. (honest) of difficulties she met with in her life. The 54-year-old also criticizes (批评) US President Donald Trump, 8. (write) that she can “never forgive” him. That’s because during his presidential campaign. Trump’s “birther” theory that Michelle’s husband was not born in the US 9. therefore was not a legal President put her family’s 10. (safe) at risk.
Several months ago, Greece suffered from the refugee (难民) disaster. I hadn’t been ____ of the Scale (规模) of it until I actually got to Greece. I____as manager of the Oinofyta Camp. This work is like being a ____, And I realized that I had met my ____, which was to take care of them and show them that they were loved and cared about, not____.
All of the Greek islands are ____. I have a camp that within three or four days could ____500 people.
When your life is spent getting handouts (救济的) from everyone all day, you lose your ____. I had this ____ idea that it would be great to start a business, sewing bags from leftover ____ material. Those people were the ____ people in the camp because they had a purpose. We have ____ in America who want to buy these bags now.
Learning to say ____ has been one of the harder things here at the camp; the constant ____of residents. I was so happy for them when they got their family ____, and so sad because I knew that the____ of me being able to ____ see them again was pretty slim.
My ____ kids are all asking me the same question now: “Mom, when are you coming home?” I don’t know. I hope that my legacy (遗赠) here is that the refugees will always remember that I cared about them, that they were special and ____, and that they were worthy of that ____.
1.A. afraid B. aware C. fond D. ashamed
2.A. took over B. made for C. came up D. figured out
3.A. teacher B. volunteer C. mother D. lawyer
4.A. failure B. goal C. moment D. problem
5.A. forced B. sheltered C. cured D. forgotten
6.A. overcrowded B. abandoned C. observed D. involved
7.A. employ B. train C. examine D. serve
8.A. dignity B. pay C. demand D. value
9.A. strange B. ordinary C. wild D. peaceful
10.A. cooking B. tent C. heating D. wood
11.A. saddest B. happiest C. bravest D. calmest
12.A. leaders B. consultants C. workers D. purchasers
13.A. goodbye B. thanks C. sorry D. hello
14.A. fighting B. checking C. working D. changing
15.A. anniversary B. party C. reunion D. celebration
16.A. pity B. intention C. possibility D. reward
17.A. ever B. never C. often D. seldom
18.A. positive B. own C. adopted D. selfish
19.A. unexpected B. thankful C. considerate D. important
20.A. benefit B. reward C. care D. praise
Running is a great way to get in shape and just about everyone can do it. Given that it’s so easy to take up the sport, a lot of beginners jump right into running without actually knowing what it takes to establish a healthy routine.1.. If you are just starting out, avoid the following things to help you increase your chances of running success.
Doing too much too soon
One of the biggest mistakes beginners make is doing too much too soon. Picking up a new hobby like running is no doubt exciting. Runners need to ease into the sport before increasing the distance.2..
3.
Beginners might think they need to run nearly every day to meet their fitness or weight-loss goals, but this couldn’t be further from the truth. 4., especially for beginners whose muscles and bones haven’t yet been conditioned for such intense (剧烈的) exercise. So it’s important to give your body ample rest between workouts. Follow a training plan that includes rest days.
Comparing yourself to others
5., You’re excited about running, so you are probably reading running blogs, magazines and message boards where you might start to feel inadequate about your own running pace. Instead of getting down on yourself, remember that every runner was once a beginner and use their success as motivation!
A. Not taking rest days
B. Not running every day
C. As mentioned, a healthy routine is what they attach importance to
D. Running is a demanding activity which can be really hard on your body
E. When starting out with running, it’s tough not to compare yourself to others
F. It will help reduce the risk of injury, so you can continue with your new running routine
G. Many make a number of common mistakes, which can interfere (干扰) with training or lead to injury
From Madrid to Buenos Aires to Panama City to Lisbon, President Xi Jinping has tirelessly promoted the building of a community of shared future for mankind, and the Belt and Road Initiative (倡议) as a means to achieve that.
But all don’t see it that way. While some are quick to see its positive potentials, other countries insist on viewing it skeptically. There have been the usual doubts about the intention behind, although the mysterious threat they speak of is one they seem unable to explain clearly.
To some of them, it is a vague assumption that investments from China are potential “debt traps”that call for extreme caution or “threats to national security”. That is why the business combinations involving Chinese companies which would be mutually (相互地) beneficial have hit the rocks. The Chinese telecommunications technology giant Huawei, for instance, has found the doors to the 5G telecommunications markets of advanced countries closed to it on “national security” grounds. Likewise, the European Union has agreed on a framework regulating foreign investment (投资), particularly those from China. on the same account.
Even as Chinese and Portuguese leaders discuss bilateral (双边的) cooperation under the Belt and Road, there is no lack of concern about “China’s influence”, But existing EU rules do not forbid Lisbon from seeking such a partnership. If Lisbon sees no harm from foreign investment, no outsider is in a position to prevent it from making a choice in its own best interests.
Portuguese Prime Minister Antonio Costa has reminded EU decision-makers of his country’s desire for foreign investment, and advised the latter to avoid taking “the path of protectionism”. It was a timely reminder.
Faring the challenges in today’s world, China and the countries that have embraced the Belt and Road are convinced it is the way to common development and the world’s lasting peace and stability.
1.Some countries that hold a negative attitude towards the Initiative mainly doubt its .
A. power B. mystery C. intention D. potential
2.What does the underlined part “hit the rocks” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. failed to work out B. become a hit
C. made a difference D. fallen into a trap
3.It can be learned from the passage that .
A. Huawei has caused serious security problems abroad
B. the EU will take relatively strict measures on Chinese investment
C. the Road and Belt Initiative has gained much popularity for “China’s influence”
D. China’s investment in Portugal has been extremely smooth
4.What is the author’s attitude towards Portuguese Prime Minister’s advice?
A. Negative. B. Positive. C. Doubtful. D. Unclear.
Peter Skyllberg, a Swedish man, was trapped in his car for two months, with temperatures reaching -30oC, with no food or water, and yet he survived. The best explanation was that his vehicle created an “igloo (snow house) effect” and protected him from the extremely low temperatures and that his body would hibernate(冬眠) during this time.
Can humans get into a low-energy consumption state like a bear by reserving energy, and reducing body temperature? Chinese scientists are looking for the key to regulating body temperature.
Scientists have found the hypothalamus (下丘脑), an area in the central lower part of the brain, is responsible for regulating body temperature. Wang Hong, a brain scientist at the Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, led her team to mark the neurons (神经元) responsible for regulating body temperature in mice by means of a cutting-edge genetic biology technique. In the experiments, they injected (注射) drug into mice to make the body temperatures of the mice drop rom 37C to 27 in two hours. The team found the change in body temperature caused no harm to the health of the mice. “We don’t know if we can develop a drug that can control human body temperature. We still need a lot of study.” Wang said.
Chinese scientists are not alone in such research. Body-cooling techniques are being used in pioneering hospitals around the world. Dutch doctors are now using low temperatures for patients who have suffered brain injuries in accidents, According to doctors working in Florence, it may even help to save the brains of babies who are born suffering from severe epileptic fits (癫痫病发作).
1.Why does the author mention Peter Skyllberg?
A. To tell an amazing story. B. To introduce the topic.
C. To teach survival skills. D. To explain “igloo effect”.
2.What did Wang Hong’s team find in the experiment?
A. Genetic biology technique helped a lot.
B. A drug could control human body temperature.
C. The mice’s health wasn’t damaged by the change of body temperature.
D. Hypothalamus was responsible for regulating body temperature.
3.How can body-cooling techniques help people?
A. Brain injuries may be treated properly
B. People trapped in snow can survive.
C. Patients with epileptic fits will be cured.
D. Medical accidents can be avoided.
4.The text is probably taken from .
A. a biology textbook B. a science fiction
C. a survival brochure D. a medical magazine
