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Four months ago, I lost my sister to bre...

Four months ago, I lost my sister to breast cancer. It was a hard loss. So when my mother 1.(call) to tell me she had been diagnosed with lung cancer just weeks later, my five-year-old daughter, Daelynn, and I were heartbroken. We made a special trip to Wisconsin a week ago 2.(stay) with my mother for some time. A few days ago, Daelynn saw 3.advertisement on television about donating hair to those 4.have cancer. First, she asked if she could give 5.(she) to Grandma. I told her that Grandma 6.(probable) would like to see her donate it to another little girl who might need it more. Then she asked if her hair was long enough to share with someone who needed it. 7.I said yes to her, she decided to get it cut and was very 8.(excite) about sharing her hair. We measured and cut off a few 9.(inch). She said that two people were glad. I told her that more than two people were glad and that I was so proud of her for 10.(choose) to do such a beautiful thing for someone else.

 

1.called 2.to stay 3.an 4.who 5.hers 6.probably 7.After 8.excited 9.inches 10.choosing 【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了五岁的小女孩捐献头发给癌症患者的故事。本题难度适中,且话题符合时代精神,传递正能量。 1.本题考查考生根据语篇的意义使用动词的时态和语态的能力。根据语境及had been diagnosed可知,作者的妈妈打电话应该是过去的事情,因此应该用过去时。call与my mother之间为主谓关系, 故应用主动语态。答案为called。 2.本题考查考生根据语篇的意义使用动词不定式的能力。作者带女儿去Wisconsin的目的是想和自己的妈妈多待些日子。此处应用动词不定式作目的状语。答案为to stay。 3.本题考查考生根据语篇的意义使用冠词的能力。结合语境可知,作者的女儿看见了一则广告,空格处表示泛指,又因为advertisement的发音是以元音音素开头的,因此应该用an。 4.本题考查考生根据语篇的意义使用定语从句关系词的能力。分析句子结构可知,空格处引导一个定语从句,先行词是those,指人,定语从句中缺少主语,应该用关系代词who。 5.本题考查考生根据语篇的意义正确使用代词的能力。此处女儿问作者是否能够把自己的头发捐给外婆,表示"她的头发"应该用her hair,再结合语法填空的特点,没有给出提示词应该填一个单词, 因此用hers。 6.本题考查副词的用法以及词汇的词性变化情况。空格处在宾语从句中修饰谓语动词would like,应该用副词probably。 7.本题考查考生根据语篇的意义使用连词的能力。此处表示在作者同意之后,女儿决定剪掉头发,并且很开心能与他人分享她的头发。分析句子结构和语境可知,空格处需填一个表示"在……之后"的连词。故答案为After。 8.本题考查考生根据语篇的意义使用-ing形式或-ed形式的形容词的能力。此处表示女儿感 到非常激动,应用-ed形式的形容词。-ing形式的形容词有"令人……的"的意思,与语境不符。故答案为excited。 9.本题考查名词单复数变化的知识。inch是可数名词,此处表示剪掉了几英寸头发,故应该用 其复数形式,又因为inch词尾为-ch,因此应该在其后加es。 10.本题考查考生使用动名词作介词宾语的能力。由空格前的介词for可知此处应该用choose的动名词形式。
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