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A large﹣scale study has found a link bet...

    A largescale study has found a link between eating a diet based on organic food and having a reduced risk of cancer If the new results are confirmed promoting organic food consumption could be a promising preventative strategy against the disease a team of researchers from several French institutions said

Among the environmental risks for cancer there are growing concerns about exposure to different types of pesticides(杀虫剂) from farming The impact of such chemicals on the human body is still not well understood but there are some indications that harmful effects can occur even at low concentrations

Meanwhile pushed by environmental and health concerns the organic food market continues to grow rapidly Organic food is produced without the use of synthetic(合成的) fertilizers pesticides genetically modified organisms and the use of veterinary(兽医的) medications

"Organic foods are less likely to contain pesticide remains than conventional foods and studies have shown that an organic diet reduces exposure to certain pesticide" Julia Baudry lead author of the study from the Centre of Research in Epidemiology and Statistics in France told Newsweek

"In the general population the primary route of exposure is diet especially intake of conventionally grown fruits and vegetables However few studies have examined the association of organic food consumption with cancer risk "

For the study published in the journal JAMA Internal Medicine a team of researchers examined data on the organic food consumption frequency and dietary intake of 68946 French adults collected by an ongoing survey which began in 2009 They then followed up on these people at various points in the future

Participants reported how often never occasionally or most of the time they consumed 16 types of organic foods including fruits vegetables soybased products dairy products meat and fish eggs grains and legumes bread and cereals flour vegetable oils and condiments readytoeat meals coffee tea and herbal tea wine biscuits chocolate sugar and so on

1.What is the finding of the study

A. Promoting organic food consumption may help to prevent diseases

B. Processed food consumption may lead to an increased risk of cancer

C. Organic food consumption can help cure cancer in a short time

D. Eating a diet based on organic food may lead to the risk of cancer

2.Why is organic food becoming popular nowadays

A. Because organic food market continues to grow rapidly

B. Because people care about environment and health issues

C. Because organic food never contains harmful chemicals

D. Because organic food is produced in a clean environment

3.Which of the following is the advantage of organic food

A. Organic food never contains harmful pesticide remains

B. Organic food is less likely to be exposed to some pesticides

C. Different types of pesticides won't affect organic food

D. Organic food won't be influenced by outside environment

4.What might the article go on describing after the last paragraph

A. The researching process of the study

B. The disadvantages of organic food

C. The current consumption of organic food

D. The bright future of organic food

 

1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 【解析】 这是一篇科普类阅读。文章主要讲了一项大规模的研究发现,吃基于有机食物的饮食与降低患癌风险之间存在联系。 1.细节理解题。根据第一段A large﹣scale study has found a link between eating a diet based on organic food and having a reduced risk of cancer.(一项大规模的研究发现,吃基于有机食物的饮食与降低患癌风险之间存在联系)可知,该研究的结果是促进有机食品消费可能有助于预防疾病,故选A。 2.细节理解题。根据第三段 Meanwhile, pushed by environmental and health concerns, the organic food market continues to grow rap﹣idly.可知,有机食品现在变得流行,是因为人们关心环境和健康问题,故选B。 3.细节理解题。根据第三段 Organic food is produced without the use of synthetic(合成的) fertilizers, pesticides, genetically modified organisms, and the use of veterinary(兽医的) medications.有机食品的生产不使用合成的肥料,杀虫剂,转基因生物,以及使用兽医的药物.可知,有机食品的优势是有机食品不太可能接触某些农药,故选B。 4.推理判断题。根据最后一段Participants reported how often (never, occasionally or most of the time) they consumed 16 types of organic foods与会者报告了他们消费16种有机食品的频率(从不,偶尔或大部分时间)。可以推测出,文章将继续描述该研究的研究过程,故选A。
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    On a recent night while I was busy thinking about important social issues like what to do over the weekend and who to do it with I overheard my parents talking about my future My dad was upset not the usual stuff that he and Mom and I guess a lot of parents worry about like which college I' m going to how far away it is from home Instead he was upset about the world his generation is turning over to mine a world he fears has a dark and difficult future﹣﹣if it has a future at all

"There will be a disease that kills millions a disastrous energy crisis a horrible worldwide depression and a nuclear explosion set off in anger"

As I lay on the living room couch listening to their conversation starting to worry about the future my father was describing I found myself looking at some old family photos  There was a picture of my grandfather who was a member of the class of 1942 the war class  Next to his picture were photos of my greatgrandparents Seeing those pictures made me feel a lot better I believe tomorrow will be better than today ﹣﹣that the world my generation grows into is going Lo get better not worse Those pictures helped me understand why

I considered some of the awful things my grandparents and greatgrandparents had seen in their lifetimes two world wars killer flu segregation(隔离) a nuclear bomb  But they saw other things too better things the end of two world wars passage of the civil rights laws

I believe that my generation will see better things too﹣﹣that we will witness the time when AIDS is cured and cancer is defeated I will see things as incredible to me today as the internet to my father when he was 16

1.Why was the author's dad upset on a recent night

A. He was upset about which college for the author to go to

B. He was upset that the college is too far from the author's home

C. He was worried about his dark and difficult future coming soon

D. What upset him is whether there is a future for the author's generation

2.What was the author's first reaction to his father's worry

A. Indifferent

B. Optimistic

C. Worried

D. Sensitive

3.What did those photos make the author understand

A. The world was full of terrible things that could not be solved

B. Though the world was full of terrible things it would get better

C. All those terrible things that worried the author actually didn't exist

D. Those pictures showed that people never worried about their future

4.What is the best title of the article

A. Never worry about your future

B. Tomorrow will be better than today

C. The world will never be peaceful

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    Food feeds the soul. To the extent that we all eat food, and we all have souls, food is the single great united across cultures. With food, there are more opportunities to connect to memory and family and place. 1.

Food as identity. French, Mexican, Chinese, and Italian cuisines each involve dozens of distinct regional foods. Every single culture and religion uses food as part of their celebrations.

2. Every season, every harvest, and every holiday has its own food, and this is true in America as well.

3. Sometimes food means living on. While the Chinese cooks who exported “Chinese” food around the world ate authentic cooking at home, the dishes they served, thus creating new cuisines entirely, were based on economic necessity.

Food as pleasure. Things have changed dramatically in the past 20 years when it comes to food in France. Some of the ideas of French food life may be a performance. France is this pastoral nation where people are spending five hours a day going to 12 different markets to get their food. 4.

Food as status. The introduction of global foods and brands has compounded food as a status symbol for some Chinese. 5. In China, people eat food not necessarily for taste, but for texture. You can find food from all of the provinces of China in Shanghai, as well as every kind of global food style imaginable.

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