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In America,the number of people killed i...

    In Americathe number of people killed in car crashes in 2016 was above 40000 for the  first time in a decadedata released on Wednesday shows

“Americans believe there is nothing we can do to stop crashes from happeningbut that isn't trueWe are behind the rest of the developed world in addressing highway fatalities(死亡)We just haven't been willing to do what needs to be done”said Deborah APHersmanpresident of the National Safety Council

The National Safety Council data shows a 6 percent increase in deaths in 2018 when compared with 2015 and a 3 percent increase in the number of miles Americana drove in 2016

“Motor vehicle fatality numbers have been ringing the alarm for two years”Hersman said“Unfortunatelywe have been blind to the data and the killings on our roadwaysIf we fail to take actionthe death tell will continue to rise

“The trend is clearAfter years of progresshighway deaths are heading in the wrong direction”said Jonathan Adkinsa state safety official

The number of people killed reached a record low of 32675 in 2014according to NHTSA statisticsThat record followed a fairly steady downward track for the past six years that experts attributed it primarily to safety features that have been built into cars and trucks

Safety advances including increased seat-belt useair bagsanti-lock brakingstability controls and electronic warnings and cameras

The bad economy and high gas prices also influenced the reduction in deathsNowwith unemployment and gas prices both lowmore people are driving for work and pleasure trips

“It’s not just that Americans drive more miles when the economy improves it’s the kind of miles they drive”said Adrian Lundpresident of the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety

1.What’s Hersman’s attitude towards the present situation?

A. It has been getting better B. It can hardly be improved

C. The efforts are far from enough D. Much work hart already been done

2.What do we learn about the number of highway deaths in 2013 in America?

A. It’s lower than that in 2014 B. It’s lower than that in 2010

C. It’s the lowest in recent years D. It’s the highest in recently years

3.What will happen with the economic recovery?

A. The gas prices will go up B. The gas price will go down

C. There will be more highway deaths D. There will be fewer highway deaths

4.What would be the best title for the passage?

A. Traffic Deaths Are on the Rise B. Highway Deaths Will Drop off

C. Measures to Handle Car Crashes D. Safety Advances in Cars Are Made

 

1.C 2.B 3.C 4.A 【解析】 本文是一篇说明文。数据显示,美国的交通事故数量逐年上升。专家认为,解决此问题还任重道远。 1.细节理解题。根据第二段第二句We are behind the rest of the developed world in addressing highway fatalities(死亡).可知,Hersman认为,比起很多发达国家,在解决交通事故方面,美国所做还远远不够。故C项正确。 2.细节理解题。根据第三段The National Safety Council data shows a 6 percent increase in deaths in 2018 when compared with 2015 and a 3 percent increase in the number of miles Americana drove in 2016.和第六段The number of people killed reached a record low of 32,675 in 2014可知,2014年美国交通事故死亡人数创造了近年的最低记录,并且它之前连续几年都是下降的。之后则这一数字不断上升,由此可知B项正确。 3.推理判断题。根据倒数第二段The bad economy and high gas prices also influenced the reduction in deaths.可知,经济不景气和油价高时,交通事故率会下降。由此判断,经济景气时则通事故率会上升。另外根据文章首句可知,2016年的交通事故死亡人数创造了近十年的最高。故C项正确。 4.主旨大意题。综合全文可知,本文主要告诉我们近年来美国的交通事故死亡人数逐年上升,并分析了这背后的原因,故A项为最佳标题。
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    I have three kids and a great husband and I’m enjoying a career that I find challenging and funTo the outside worldthis feels like“Success”But there is still a voice in my heart asking if this is who I truly amOnly in silence do I hear the self and wonder who that person might be

So I booked a trip to find outI travelledfor the first timewithout my husband or kidsI went to Iceland with a friendwho shares an appreciation for wilderness and silence

For six dayswe were immersed(沉浸)in wildraw scenery and real weather—a11 kinds of weatherClimbing a mountain against rain and returning to a tent for a simple meal reminds you how little you actually needAnd how strong it feels to be uncomfortable sometimes

I found silence in Icelandand time to consider the me outside of career and the me out—side of kids as I shared stories with strangers

When I stopped talking and just 1istenedI became more generousI 1earned that choosing to be generous can create more spacemore food and more warmth

But I didn’t really gain any better appreciation of what I want from life or my jobI suspect the anxiety that drove me to seek silence in Iceland was losing sight of my ability to choose gratitude and joyand to be present in the challenges I set in my career and my family

I came home to noiserush and lovewith no less confusion on who I want to be I know the answer isn’t waiting out there on the top of a mountain in IcelandThe answer is in front of me with every step on my own 1ife’s pathand in every choice I make

1.Why did the author take a trip to Iceland?

A. To gain a new experience B. To enjoy family happiness

C. To better understand herself D. To appreciate natural beauty

2.What do we 1earn about the author’s trip?

A. Exciting B. Difficult

C. Relaxing D. Adventurous

3.What change happened to the author?

A. She felt lonelier B. She felt more anxious

C. She became more caring D. She became more confident

4.What will the author do in the future?

A. Go back to nature B. Face reality bravely

C. Travel to Iceland more often D. Pay less attention to her feelings

 

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SECONDARY PROGRAMS & RESOURCES

1.What opportunity can students get according to the text?

A. Helping in the summer Zoo Camp

B. Feeding and training animals in the zoo

C. Volunteering in the zoo’s routine work

D. Earning their grade 10 biology credit

2.How much does a program about climate cost?

A. Free of charge B. $2

C. $3 D. $4

3.How can people get all the program information?

A. Call 416—392—5932

B. Visittorontozoocom

C. Email tzvolunteers@torontozooca

D. Visittorontozoocomeducationandcampszooschoo1

 

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假设你是李华,你的美国笔友Kate即将完成学业,不久前来信就是否到中国工作询问你的意见,请根据以下提示回一封电子邮件:

1. 建议她可以来中国;

2. 阐述你的理由;

3. 承诺可提供帮助

注意:1.词数100左右;

2.文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;

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增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

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Mauritius, an island nation, is working to get rid of fossil fuels by replace them with sugar cane stalks. An island has relied on imported gas as fuel for long but it points out which its main cash crop is providing a more economical choice.

Once a sugar cane stalk has squeezed, a pile of dry stalks remain. These leftovers are then burned to generate power, and it accounts for 14 percents of the island’s energy needs.

Sugar canes, the nation’s main cash crop, continues leading the charge towards a more environmental friendly future. Currently, four sugar companies run his own power station together with generating up to 60% of the island’s electricity. However, the carbon dioxide generated by the burning process is then used to add to soft drinks.

 

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Around the world, malnutrition (营养不良) has become a problem that costs $3.5 trillion per year, according to the latest Global Nutrition Report,1.gives an analysis of food and nutrition issues each year.

Although most countries have fallen short in their efforts2.(deal) with poor nutrition and food insecurity, the US appears to be badly off track, the report found. The world’s3.(large) economy continues to suffer from high rates of obesity, diabetes and anemia (贫血), according to the data and has more than a million overweight children.

“Malnutrition is responsible for more ill-health4.any other cause.5.health consequences of overweight and obesity contribute to four million deaths6.(globe).” Corinna Hawkes, director of the Center for Food Policy,7.(write) in the report.

According to the study, most countries have at least two issues related to malnutrition. The most serious issues are children who are either overweight, anemic,8.suffer from undeveloped growth. Overall, malnutrition contributes to about half of all childhood deaths the research showed. And those9.(affect) may not be able to get as good a job as they could have, if they had been fed well. It also prevents them10.(be) able to contribute to society, and the economy, as well as they would have in a healthier environment.

 

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