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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有1...

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

I was used to be a healthy girl, but more than two years ago, I get into the habit of eating a lot of junk food and snacks. In addition, I spent a lot of time lay on the sofa, watching TV, and doing little exercise. As a result, I put on such much weight that I found difficult to climb the stairs. So I decided to change my unhealthy life style. I began to have a balancing and healthy diet. I also took part in various sports activity such as swimming, skating, running or playing basketball. One year late, I became as fit as before.

 

1. 去掉was 2. get→got 3. lay→lying 4. doing→did 5. such→so 6. found后面加it 7. balancing→balanced 8. activity→activities 9. or→and 10. late→later 【解析】 这是一篇记叙文。记叙了一个曾经很健康的女孩因为吃很多垃圾食品和零食造成体重增加,于是决定要改变自己不健康的生活方式,并最终变得和以前一样健康的故事。 1.考查固定搭配。句意:我曾经是一个健康的女孩。本句中表示“过去常常”应使用used to do。故去掉was。 2.考查动词时态。这里叙述过去发生的事情,所以用一般过去时。 3.考查固定搭配 spend time doing sth.。 4.考查动词时态。本句中did与spent是and连接的并列谓语,故都应用一般过去时,doing改为did。 5.考查固定搭配。句意:结果,我长了很多体重,爬楼梯很困难。句型so…that…表示“如此……以致于……”。故such改为so。 6.考查代词。find后需要用it用做形式宾语,故found后加it。 7.考查形容词。固定短语a balanced diet“平衡的膳食”,应用-ed结尾形容词。故balancing改为balanced。 8.考查名词的数。activity为可数名词,由various修饰应用复数形式,故activity改为activities。 9.考查连词。句意:我还参加了各种体育活动,如游泳,滑冰,跑步和打篮球。or用于疑问和否定句中,and用于陈诉肯定句中。故or改为and。 10.考查副词。句意:一年之后,我变得和以前一样健康了。此处表示“稍后”应用later。  
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阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

In the 17th century, dentists did their best 1. (make) false teeth. The problem, however, was not making the teeth, 2. was keeping them in place. They had to tie each tooth to the one on either side of it. Only rich people could afford false teeth, 3. were usually made of gold or silver. As more and more people wanted new teeth, poor people 4. (sell)their teeth to the rich so that they could buy food and clothing. During the next 200 years, many changes were made to  false teeth although some of these were not really improvements. Towards the end of the 19th century, for example, cheap elastic teeth were introduced. But they caught fire very 5. (easy), and a number of men were badly burned when their teeth caught fire while they were smoking 6. (cigarette ). Nowadays, false teeth 7. (be) so well made and look so real that it is often 8. (possible)to tell from a person’s appearance whether or not they have them. And in 9. near future, very few people will have them by 10. (add) certain things to the water we drink, we have been able to keep our teeth so healthy that most people will never need false teeth.

 

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    Brian Peters had one thing to do before leaving his job as a police officer in Brooklyn. He decided to spend $500 he ______ for his service to buy 10 gift cards and handed them out to strangers in Brooklyn Center on his ______ day.

It took him about two hours to ______ the cards and that he could put smiles on a lot of people’s ______, including one woman he stopped ______ noticing the condition of her car. “Her car was really old and really ______. I saw her screen wipers were ______ in the up position,” Peters said. “I ______ what I was doing and gave her a gift card, and ______ she lit up with a smile.”

Once people ______ the initial shock of what he was doing, Peters said he ______ a lot more hugs that day. Monique Drier, who ______ with Peters, said Peters has ______ wanted to give back and didn’t really want the attention. “He didn’t even have a going away ______,” Drier said. “He has always tried to ______ the human side of law practice. He was a great ______ and will be dearly missed.”

Peters, who started his ______ job three days ago, said he still wants to continue giving back to the ______. “Community service is extremely ______, and when you’re fortunate in life, you should give back to others who aren’t as fortunate as you, Peters said. That’s what ______ the world go round.”

1.A. earned B. created C. borrowed D. achieved

2.A. first B. last C. victory D. great

3.A. give out B. give away C. give up D. give off

4.A. eyes B. heads C. mouths D. faces

5.A. before B. until C. after D. since

6.A. damaged B. destroyed C. ruined D. harmed

7.A. placed B. laid C. set D. stuck

8.A. announced B. declared C. explained D. appreciated

9.A. gently B. kindly C. immediately D. totally

10.A. overcame B. admitted C. believed D. struck

11.A. accepted B. received C. agreed D. distributed

12.A. stayed B. performed C. organized D. watched

13.A. often B. always C. seldom D. hardly

14.A. conference B. congratulation C. celebration D. party

15.A. remember B. forget C. prevent D. insist

16.A. soldier B. policeman C. teacher D. official

17.A. convenient B. free C. different D. new

18.A. world B. country C. community D. association

19.A. authentic B. practical C. brilliant D. important

20.A. forces B. equips C. makes D. explores

 

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    Movies have documented America for more than one hundred years. Since Thomas Edison introduced the movie camera in 1893, amateur and professional movie-makers have used moving pictures to tell stories and explain the work of business and government. 1. By preserving these movies, we will save a century of history.

Unfortunately, movies are not made to last. 2. Already the losses are high. Only 20% of US feature films from the 1910s to 1920s survive. Of the American features produced before 1950, about half exist. For independently produced works, we have no way of knowing how much has been lost.

For many libraries and museums, the hardest step in preserving movie collections is getting started. The Movie Preservation Guide is designed for these organizations. 3. These institutions have collections of moving pictures but lack information about how to take care of them. The Guide contains basic facts for “beginners”—professionals trained in history but unschooled in this technical area.

The Guide grew from user workshops at Duke University. At the sessions, beginners talked with technical experts about what they needed to know to preserve and make available their movie collections. 4.

Following the advice, the Guide describes methods for handling and storing moving pictures that are practical for research institutions with limited resources. 5. The Guide has been translated into Chinese, Japanese and Korean.

A. “Keep it simple!” was the advice of the discussions.

B. They’ll be damaged within years if not properly stored.

C. These organizations are the first to save American movies.

D. It is organized in chapters and includes case studies and charts.

E. It introduces movie preservation to nonprofit and public institutions.

F. They show how generations of Americans have lived, worked and dreamed.

G. They store the original movies and new ones under cool-and-dry conditions.

 

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    A new Magic Bench designed by Disney Research lets you interact (互动) with lovely animated (动画的) character—and no special glasses or earphones are required. Instead, the complete environment-the seat, the sitter and the cartoon characters-is mirrored on a screen opposite the bench making it possible for others to watch the scene unfold.

How does the illusion work? A camera and sensor catch images and gather depth information about physical objects the bench and the person. And then computer translates them into the 3D animations. Meanwhile sensors of touch built into the bench deliver shaking that is happening at the same time and speed to animated actions on the screen, creating the illusion that the animated figures are occupying real-world space next to the user.

“Our goal for this project was: hear a character coming, see them enter the space, and feel them sit next to you,” said Moshe Mahler, principal digital artist at Disney Research. Unlike the traditional mobile technology, one of whose limitations is that only a single user can see its illusion, the Magic Bench allows groups of people to gather in a single environment and collectively participate in an augmented—reality (扩充实境) experience, all at the same time.

In a video show, a small cartoon donkey runs into view and kicks the bench, causing sharp sound and making the seated person jump in surprise. Another test shows two people on the bench, reacting as they feel an animated rabbit skip up beside them and jump up and down. When a user passes his hand over the rabbit, a shadow moves across its head, as though it were occupying the same physical space as the person next to it.

1.What does the Magic Bench need to work properly?

A. Special glasses. B. Earphones. C. A mirror. D. A screen.

2.What does the underlined word “illusion” in Paragraph 2 refer to?

A. The shaking that is happening. B. The 3d animations on the screen.

C. The figures about physical objects. D. The interaction with animated figures.

3.What’s the Magic Bench different from the traditional technology?

A. Its fantasy can be seen only by a single user.

B. It is designed to create more animated characters.

C. It allows many people to experience the fantasy together.

D. Its user and the animated character occupy the same space.

4.Which is the best title of the text?

A. Magic Bench Puts You in the Picture

B. Audience Become Cartoon Characters

C. Entertainment Industry Enters a New Stage

D. Disney’s Cartoon Figures Come into Reality

 

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    Pinewood Studios is located (位于) about twenty miles west of central London and named after the pinetrees in the grounds. Pinewood has been at the heart of both British and international film production. The house, Heatherden Hall, was bought by Charles Boot in 1934, and he and J. Arthur Rank became partners in the project to build the studios. Pinewood proved pioneering in its use of the “unit system” that allowed more than one film to be made at a time,and this enabled Pinewood to achieve the highest output of all the studios in the world. The first film to be completed at Pinewood was Talk of the Devil (1936, Reed) while the immediate postwar period saw six major productions including the praised Oliver Twist ( 1948 , Lean ) and The Red Shoes ( 1948 , Powell and Press-burger).

The 1950s saw countless productions including the Doctor series and medical comedy, which were the fathers to the Carry On films: the series started with Doctor in the House (1954,Thomas) and led to a further six films. Other notable films of the 1950s age include The Prince and the Showgirl ( 1957 Olivier ) starring Marilyn Monroe, Carve Her Name with Pride (1958 , Gilbert), North West Frontier (1959 Thompson) and The Thirty-Nine Steps (1959, Thomas). The Thirty-Nine Steps was a reworking of John Buchan’s novel originally filmed by Hitchcock in 1935. Because of its new ideas and skills, American production companies crowded to Pinewood and a major reinvestment (再投资) was required. During the 1960s,four new stages were built to accommodate every aspect of film and television production. This period also saw the start of the association between Pinewood and the James Bond series, which started in 1962 with Dr No (Young). The studios have continued to produce imaginative and technically challenging material such as Superman (1978,Donner), Superman Ⅱ (1980,Lester),Superman Ⅲ (1983, Lester), Superman Ⅳ: The Quest for Peace (1987, Furie),and Batman (1989,Burton).

1.How long is the history of Pinewood Studios’ first film?

A. About 60 years. B. About 70 years.

C. More than 80 years. D. More than 100 years.

2.What made Pinewood Studios produce most?

A. Its famous actors and actresses. B. Putting the unit system into use.

C. Its proper location and translation. D. The serious attitude of its leaders

3.Which film was completed during the early postwar period?

A. The Red Shoes. B. The Quest for Peace.

C. The Thirty-Nine Steps. D. The Prince and the Showgirl.

4.What is the passage mainly about?

A. The ups and downs of Pinewood Studios.

B. The best films made by Pinewood Studios.

C. The location and characters of pinewood Studios.

D. The history and achievements of Pinewood Studios.

 

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