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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文。请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 ...

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文。请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处错误,每句中最多有两处。每处仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在此符号下 面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。

2.只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。

During the 2019 Spring Festival, I see a movie named "The Wandering Earth". Basing on a story by Liu Cixin, a movie was released on February 5, 2019. It talks about humans' efforts to moving the Earth out of the solar system.

The movie is a hit among moviegoer and a success in box office sales as well as. It impresses people with an amazed story and eye-catching special effects. So what deeply touches your heart is the understanding of Chinese traditional values about family and love for the earth. The movie has considered the beginning of a new journey of the Chinese sci-fi film industry.

 

see →saw Basing →Based a →the moving →move moviegoer →moviegoers 删掉as amazed →amazing So →But your →my considered前面加上been 【解析】 本文是一篇说明文,文章介绍了《流浪地球》这部电影及作者的观影感受。 第一处:考查时态。句意:2019年春节期间我看了电影《流浪地球》。事情发生在过去,应该用一般过去时,故see改为saw。 第二处:考查非谓语动词。句意:这部根据刘慈欣的故事改编的电影于2019年2月5日上映。based on表示“基于”,放在句首作状语,故Basing改为Based。 第三处:考查冠词。句意参考上题解析,此处特指《流浪地球》这部电影,故a改为the。 第四处:考查不定式。句意:它讲述了人类将地球移出太阳系的努力。此处的to为不定式符号而不是介词,故moving改为move。 第五处:考查名词。句意:这部电影在影迷中很受欢迎。among后接可数名词复数,故moviegoer改为moviegoers。 第六处:考查as well与as well as的区别。句意:这部电影在票房上也很成功。as well as作连词,as well作副词,故删掉well后的as。 第七处:考查形容词。句意:它以不可思议的故事和引人注目的特效给人们留下了深刻的印象。修饰物用-ing结尾的形容词,表示“令人……的”,故amazed改为amazing。 第八处:考查连词。句意:但真正触动我心灵的是对中国传统家庭价值观的理解和对地球的爱。前后是转折而非因果关系,故So改为But。 第九处:考查代词。句意参考上题解析,讲的是我的观影感受,此处表示“我的”,故your改为my。 第十处:考查语态。句意:这部电影被认为是中国科幻电影产业新征程的开始。movie与consider之间是被动关系,应该用被动语态,故considered前面加上been。  
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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

An official of the ancient State of Chu awarded a pot of wine to his men. One man said, “We have only one pot of wine. It's not enough for all of us. Let's determine who'll have the wine by drawing a snake1. the ground. Who finishes first will have 2.” The others agreed. Very soon, one man finished his snake. He was about 3.(drink) the wine when he saw the others were still busy 4.(draw). He said proudly, “How 5.(slow) you are drawing! I still have enough time to add feet to my snake.” But before he finished, another man finished his snake and took hold of the pot from him, saying, “Whoever 6.(see) a snake with feet before? Yours is not a snake, 7. the wine should be mine!” He drank the wine. The man adding feet to the snake had to give in and could only regret his 8. (fool) behavior.

From that story comes the idiom ‘Draw a snake and add feet to it’. Now people use this idiom to illustrate (阐释) the truth 9. we are all familiar with: Going too far 10. (be) as bad as not going far enough.

 

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    When Mom pulled in the driveway, Grandpa Joe was weeding his garden. He stood up and _______ us with wide-open arms. In his muddy gloves and jeans, he looked_______ like the well-dressed grandfather I remembered. The super professional bank president who loved numbers had retired(退休) and let his hair run _______. I wasn’t_______ him to look so different.

After the hugs and kisses, Grandpa couldn’t _______ to show off his garden, pointing out his  almost-ripe tomatoes and ___________ about the rabbits eating his lettuce. The man who had been _______ for ages with interest rates(利率) now cared only about gardening.

Once Mom was gone for business, Grandpa_______ me and said, “Now, Anthony, if I remember _______, you like pasta(意大利面) with pesto sauce.” I eagerly nodded. “That’s perfect!” Grandpa said. “We’ll make some.”

We__________ some vegetables from the garden, and then drove 15 miles to the nearest grocery, where Grandpa bought cheese and nuts. On the drive home Grandpa asked, “What’s the__________ of having a grandpa if he never makes you a big home-cooked meal?”

Then Grandpa showed me how to __________ eggs with flour to make pasta and then how to prepare the sauce. When everything was ready, he proudly ____________ me a large plate of pasta. I ____________ a forkful into my mouth and it was just__________.

“So,” Grandpa said, his eyes__________, “what do you think?”

Before answering, I thought about our ______________. The garden, the shopping, the ____________ “I . . . I . . . love it, Grandpa!” I said.

Then his face broke__________ a smile so warm that I was sure I hadn’t told him a__________.

1.A. charge B. greet C. treat D. reward

2.A. nothing B. everything C. anything D. something

3.A. clean B. strange C. magical D. wild

4.A. persuading B. reminding C. expecting D. informing

5.A. choose B. wait C. invite D. stop

6.A. complaining B. crying C. lying D. arguing

7.A. satisfied B. occupied C. decorated D. covered

8.A. jumped at B. looked for C. heard from D. turned to

9.A. directly B. wrongly C. clearly D. slowly

10.A. brought up B. watched out C. pulled up D. set off

11.A. result B. point C. honor D. reason

12.A. mix B. charge C. compare D. fill

13.A. created B. bought C. packed D. served

14.A. transported B. stole C. put D. selected

15.A. terrible B. tasty C. spicy D. wonderful

16.A. closed B. dropping C. shining D. opened

17.A. day B. life C. relationship D. family

18.A. prediction B. celebration C. determination D. preparation

19.A. through B. down C. off D. into

20.A. joke B. lie C. story D. fact

 

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    Trophies(奖杯) were once rare things.1.. Trophies and prizes are almost a given. One Maryland summer program gives awards every day and each player gets one. Trophy sales are now a $3 billion-a-year industry in the United States and Canada.

Some research has been done on the effects of praise and awards on kids. Although kids can be highly driven by awards, nonstop recognition does not inspire children to succeed.2.

Carol Dweck, a psychology professor at Stanford University, found that kids respond positively to praise; they enjoy hearing that they’re talented, smart and so on. 3.. Disappointed by their failure, they say they’d rather cheat than risk failing again.

4., even if they are good at something; they’ve got to get used to that to keep going. When children make mistakes, our job should not be to make up those losses into decorated victories. Instead, our job is to help kids overcome failures, to help them see that progress over time is more important than a particular win or loss.5.. We also have to stop letting the Trophy Industry run our children’s lives.

A. Let’s fight for a kid’s right to lose

B. Instead, it can cause them to underachieve

C. To do that, we need to refuse all the meaningless prizes

D. Kids are going to lose more often than they win in life

E. But today they began to be mass-produced, marketed and sold in stores

F. They will know improvement, character and hard work are to be valued

G. But after such praise, they break down at the first experience of difficulty

 

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    As people age, the body changes in all sorts of predictable ways. Brains can slow. Wounds take longer to recover. And sleep patterns(模式) shift, too. This can come as news to many, says Michael V. Vitiello, a psychologist at the University of Washington who is expert in sleep in aging.

The most noticeable---and often most annoying---changes are how sleep and wake-up times change and sleep gets lighter, often beginning in middle age. Gone are weekend sleep to 11 a.m. and the ability to sleep through a noisy garbage truck down the block.

But not every restless night can be ignored. Studies have found that poor sleep can create a particular threat to older adults---Falls, depression and anxiety, problems with memory, and increased suicide(自杀) risk are among the effects of sleep issues in this population group that researchers have found. But scientists are still unsure why those risk connections exist.

What is clear is the connection between good sleep and psychological well-being in older adults. A 2010 study showed us that connection when it came to sleep quality, but sleep quantity didn't show the same effects. And that, experts say, may be the key to understanding sleep as you age. If you're sleeping less, but don't feel negative effects out of bed, the changes you notice may just be normal age-related.

Over time, Vitiello says, sleep patterns simply change. "A lot of older adults recognize that they don't sleep the same as they did when they were 18, but they can still function and they're OK. And all is well with the universe."

1.What can we learn from the second paragraph?

A. As a person ages, his sleep quality becomes worse.

B. People in old age often sleep late and wake up early.

C. People in old age often sleep to 11 a.m. at weekends.

D. As a person ages, he adapts to the noisy surroundings.

2.What may result in poor psychological health for the elderly?

A. Sleep of low quality. B. A small quantity of sleep.

C. Sleep of high quality. D. A large quantity of sleep.

3.What attitude should we have towards sleep as we become old?

A. Negative. B. Frustrated. C. Scientific. D. Disappointed.

4.What is the main idea of the passage?

A. Sleep pattern and weight. B. Sleep pattern and age.

C. Negative effects of aging. D. Positive effects of sleep.

 

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    Government in Tibet have denied the permanent(永久的) closure of Mount Qomolangma National Nature Reserve.

The announcement came after a report went viral online claiming the base camp of the world's highest mountain was “permanently closed due to heavy pollution” and caused a universal misunderstanding.

Mount Qomolangma National Nature Reserve was set up in 1988. Covering an area of more than 33, 800 square km, it is home to one of the world's most weak ecosystems(生态系统).

Kelsang, deputy director of the reserves administration, said ordinary tourists are allowed to visit areas around Rongpo Monastery, almost 5,000 meters above sea level. As for travelers who have a climbing permit, they can go to the base camp at an altitude of 5,200 meters. The mountaineering activities have been permitted by the regional forestry department.

To conserve the environment surrounding Mount Qomolangma, China carried out three major clean-ups at an altitude of 5, 200 meters and above last spring, collecting eight tonnes of household wastes, human wastes and mountaineering trash. This year, the clean-up will continue, and the remains of mountaineering victims(受害者) above 8,000 meters will be centrally dealt  with for the first time. Meanwhile, the number of people who stay at the base camp will be kept under 300.

Recently, there are 85 wildlife protectors in the reserve, and 1,000 herders have part-time jobs going around and cleaning up garbage.

These measures aim to strike a balance between various demands such as environmental protection, local poverty relief, mountaineering and education, said Wang Shen, county chief of Dingri at the mountain foot.

1.Which of the following can replace the underlined words “went viral” in Paragraph 2 ?

A. Spread wild. B. Block out. C. Gave away. D. Shoot up.

2.What can we learn according to Kelsang’s words about the National Nature Reserve?

A. Most tourists are allowed to visit the base camp.

B. Permit is a must for visitors going to the base camp.

C. The mountaineering activities are not allowed these days.

D. The areas above 5,200 meters are open to everyone.

3.Why did the government carry out clean-ups at an altitude of 5, 200 meters and above?

A. To provide a much easier path for mountaineers.

B. To keep mountaineering activities going smooth.

C. To remove the remains of mountaineering victims.

D. To protect the environment of Mount Qomolangma.

4.How many people are involved in the cleaning up activities at present?

A. 300 B. 1000 C. 85 D. 1085

 

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