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Generally speaking, people like those wh...

    Generally speaking, people like those who have a good sense of humor.

Sometimes a touch of humor might well enable us to win. Consider the case of a young friend of mine, who hit a traffic jam on his way to work shortly after receiving an ultimatum (最后通牒) about being late on the job. Although there was a good reason for Brian’s being late—serious illness at home—he decided that this by-now-familiar excuse wouldn’t work any longer. His boss was probably already pacing up and down preparing a dismissal speech.

Yes, the boss was, as Brian entered the office at 9:35. The place was as quiet as a locker room (更衣室): everyone was hard at work. Brian’s boss came up to him. Suddenly, Brian forced a smile and stretched out his hand. “How do you do!” he said. “I’m Brian. I’m applying for a job, which, I understand, became available just 35 minutes ago. Doesn’t the early bird get the worm?”

The room exploded in laughter. The boss clamped off a smile and walked back to his office. Brian had saved his job, with the only tool that could win—a laugh.

Humor is a most effective, yet frequently neglected means of handling the difficult situations in our lives. It can be used for patching up differences, apologizing, saying “no”, criticizing, getting the other fellow to do what you want without his losing face. For some jobs, it’s the only tool that can succeed. It is a way to discuss subjects so sensitive that serious dialog may start a quarrel. For example, many believe that comedians on television are doing more today for racial and religious tolerance (忍受力) than people in any other forum.

1.Brian was late for his job because ________.

A. he got up late B. he was seriously ill

C. he was caught in a traffic jam D. he was busy applying for a new job

2.What can we infer about humor?

A. It is the early bird.

B. It is important in our lives.

C. Brian often saved his job with humor.

D. It can solve racial discriminations.

3.What does the underlined phrase “clamped off” in Paragraph 3 refer to?

A. charge B. tried to set

C. gave up D. tried to hold back

4.What can we learn from the text?

A. Many people lack in a sense of humor.

B. Brian was supposed to arrive at his office at 8: 30.

C. It wasn’t the first time that Brian came late for work.

D. Humor is the most interesting way of solving problems.

 

1.C 2.B 3.D 4.C 【解析】 这是一篇记叙文。记叙了上班族Brian因为遇到了交通阻塞上班迟到,而在此之前他已经收到了迟到的最后通牒,因此这次很可能被辞退。当他在9:35分时走进办公室,他的老板走向了他,突然,布莱恩强颜欢笑,伸出手来。“你好!””他说。“我是布莱恩。我正在申请一份工作,据我所知,这份工作在35分钟前才开始招聘。早起的鸟儿有虫吃吗?”于是办公室都爆发出了笑声,他通过一点幽默化解了这次危机。 1.细节理解题。第二段第二句Consider the case of a young friend of mine, who hit a traffic jam on his way to work shortly after receiving an ultimatum (最后通牒) about being late on the job.可知Brian上班迟到是因为遇到了交通阻塞,故选C。 2.推理判断题。根据第四段第二句Brian had saved his job, with the only tool that could win—a laugh.可知布莱恩保住了他的工作,用的是唯一能赢的工具——笑声。即可推测幽默在生活中是很重要的,故选B。 3.词义猜测题。根据上文The room exploded in laughter. The boss clamped off a smile and walked back to his office.可知房间里哄堂大笑,因此老板也是只能强忍住笑,走回他的办公室。故可知划线部分单词意思为“努力忍住;抑制住”故选D。 4.主旨大意题。根据第二段第二句Consider the case of a young friend of mine, who hit a traffic jam on his way to work shortly after receiving an ultimatum (最后通牒) about being late on the job.可知Brian在上班路上遇到了交通堵塞,就在他收到上班迟到的最后通牒后不久。可知这不是Brian第一次上班迟到了,故选C。
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