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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文,文中共有1...

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文,文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Questioning can lead to searching for an answer. If we are in the habit of asking whether that we are told is true, we can find the correct answer and learn more.

Two years ago, our math teacher, Mr. Alex offered us an answer of a difficult math problem in class. Because the answer seemed a little strange, nobody but I doubted it. Think that his solution might be wrong, I carefully analyzed the problem and try to work it out in a different way. Half a hour later, I managed to find the correct answer. When I showed my answer to her, the teacher praised me for my independently thinking.

From this experience, I have been learnt that questioning can serve as a bridge that helping us to seek the truth.

 

1. that→ what 2. of→ to 3.Because→Although/Though/While 4. Think→ Thinking 5. try→ tried 6.a→ an 7.her→him 8.independently→independent 9.been去掉 10. helping →helps 【解析】 这是一篇说明文。提问可以用于寻找答案。如果我们习惯提问,就可以找到正确的答案并学到更多的东西。因为提问还可以充当一座桥梁,帮助我们寻找真理。 1.考查主语从句。文章第一段第二句,whether 后面的句子缺少主语,what 引导主语从句作该句的主语,且 what 在从句中作宾语,而 that 不能作宾语。故that改为what。 2.考查介词。answer to the problem 为固定搭配,意为“问题的答案”,介词只能用 to 不能用 of。故正确答案为将 of 改为to。 3.考查状语从句。句意:老师给我们了一道数学难题的答案。尽管答案似乎有点奇怪,但只有我一个人对此表示怀疑。可知,前后两句是让步关系,而非因果关系,although/though 表示“尽管”,符合语境。故正确答案为将 Because改为Although/Though。 4.考查非谓语动词。文章第二段第三句,从句主语与主句主语一致,所以从句的主语省略,此时要用非谓语动词。主语 I 与 think 二者是主动关系,所以应用现在分词形式,而不是过去分词。故正确答案为将 Think改为Thinking。 5.考查一般过去时。根据本句中 I carefully analyzed the problem and try to work it out in a different way 可知,analyzed 和 try 是并列关系,并根据第二段第一句中 Two years ago 可以推断出事情发生在过去,本句要用一般过去时。所以此处应用 try 的过去式 tried。故正确答案为将 try改为tried。 6.考查冠词。hour 以元音音素开头,所以应用不定冠词 an 而不是 a。故正确答案为将 a改为an。 7.考查代词。结合文意,“我”的老师 Mr. Alex 是男的,所以此处应该用 him。故正确答案为将 her改为him。 8.考查形容词。句意:老师表扬了“我”的独立思考。表达“独立的”,应该用 independent。dependent 意为“依靠的;依赖的”,不符合句意。故正确答案为将 dependent改为independent。 9.考查现在完成时。句意:从这段经历中,“我”了解到提问可以起到桥梁的作用,帮助“我们”寻求真理。句子主语 I 与动词 learn 二者是主动关系,而不是被动关系,所以应删除 been。故正确答案为将 been 删除。 10.考查非谓语动词。上文helps us to seek the truth对 a bridge 起修饰限定作用,所以缺少关系词 that/which,a bridge 在从句中作主语,为单数,故用一般现在时第三人称单数形式,故helping改为helps。  
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阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

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    With the plaster cast(石膏绷带) on my arm for weeks, I returned the hospital to have it removed.

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1.A. move B. touch C. hold D. remove

2.A. shocked B. amazed C. puzzled D. surprised

3.A. job B. name C. message D. nationality

4.A. honor B. direction C. talent D. responsibility

5.A. proved B. ignored C. remembered D. wondered

6.A. with B. like C. of D. for

7.A. surprised B. introduced C. supposed D. determined

8.A. share B. tell C. inform D. collect

9.A. hearing B. removing C. falling D. benefiting

10.A. arms B. legs C. wheelchair D. door

11.A. missed B. looked C. cured D. guarded

12.A. curious B. confident C. brave D. proud

13.A. attained B. needed C. deserved D. valued

14.A. Besides B. Thus C. Instead D. However

15.A. natural B. complex C. technological D. mysterious

16.A. regular B. various C. cheerful D. successful

17.A. remain B. supply C. dislike D. study

18.A. or B. so C. but D. for

19.A. food B. chemistry C. biology D. medicine

20.A. closer B. easier C. better D. used

 

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Bank holidays! We all love them!

A bank holiday is an English term for a public holiday. During the day banks and offices are closed and a lot of people have a day off work. In the UK, people only get eight bank holidays in one year. 1.

People in Colombia are much luckier. There are twenty bank holidays for the whole country in one year! And there can be even more, depending on which region(地区) you live in. 2. As in the UK, most of the bank holidays in Colombia exist for religious reasons.

3. One such example is Independence Day on 20 July every year. This is just like Bastille Day in France on 14 July. 4. It is in memory of the day that Christopher Columbus, first reached America in the year 1492.

Bank holidays are very important for western people. 5. They may also choose to stay at home to relax and forget about work.

A. Bank holidays are different in Colombia.

B. During the holidays, they often travel with their families.

C. This is because different regions have their own holidays.

D. And at least five of those are around Christmas time and Easter.

E. Every country on the continent of America celebrates Columbus Day.

F. Another historical bank holiday in Colombia is Columbus Day on 12 October.

G. However, some bank holidays in Colombia came into being for historical reasons.

 

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    Around the world, 62 million girls are not in school. The White House’s Let Girls Learn effort aims to change that.

At 13, Hawa Abdulai Yorke left her family’s home, in Ghana, Africa, to live with an aunt who promised to send her to school. Instead, the aunt put Yorke to work as her maid. Determined to go to school, Yorke returned home and began selling water in a nearby city to raisemoney for her education. She did that for three years. What hurt most was that her father had the money to pay the school fees. But he chose to spend the money on a motorcycle.

Yorke’s story is familiar to girls growing up in Ghana. There, a girl’s place is in the home. Educating girls is considered a waste of money.

“It happens more than it should, where parents have money to send their girls to school but choose not to,” says Ryan Roach, a Peace Corps volunteer in Ghana, where nearly 55% of girls are not enrolled in secondary school. “Cultural beliefs say education is not a wise investment(投资)”

The White House’s Let Girls Learn is working to change this view of girls’ education, in Ghana and in countries worldwide. First Lady Michelle Obama says parents have to be persuaded that girls’ education is a better investment than marriage or household labor. A World Bank study backs that up. It shows that for every year of secondary-school education, a girl’s earning power increases by 18%.

Today, Let Girls Learn works in 13 countries, and there are plans to expand the program. Recently, Let Girls Learn hosted a 24-hour event at which girls in different parts of Ghana joined Peace Corps volunteers, tech experts, and university students to brainstorm creative solutions for the barriers to girls’ education. Yorke’s team came up with an idea for an app that sends a recorded message to parents’ phones from a Ghanian celebrity about the benefits of girls attending school.

Yorke, now 22, is about to finish high school. Thanks to Let Girls Learn, she plans to attend college and study computer science. She says working alongside women college students at the Let Girls Learn event strengthened her determination. “I’m focused on my books,” says Yorke. “I know if I study hard, I, too, can go to the university and live a happy life.”

1.What was the attitude of Yorke’s aunt towards girls attending school?

A. She was against it. B. She had no idea of it.

C. She was in favor of it. D. She considered it hard work

2.According to Ryan Roach, the reasons for girls not receiving education is that     .

A. they are too busy to go to school

B. their families are too poor to afford it

C. there are few secondary schools for girls

D. cultural beliefs prevent from attending school

3.What can we learn about Let Girls Learn?

A. It has spread all over the world.

B. It is a Ghana-based organization.

C. It aims to offer free education to girls.

D. It has got support from Michelle Obama

4.What’s Yorke’s next plan?

A. To further her studies. B. To join in Let Girls Learn.

C. To write some books for girls. D. To get a computer-related job.

5.What’s the best title of the passage?

A. What people need is education

B. Encourage girls to attend school

C. Let girls to live a happy life

D. Educating girls is unnecessary

 

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