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阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号单词的正确形式。 When so...

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号单词的正确形式。

When someone has1.(deep)hurt you, it can be very difficult to let go of your anger. But forgiveness is possible and it can be surprisingly2.(benefit) to your physical and mental health. So far, studies3.(show)that people who forgive can have more energy, better appetite and better sleep. “People who forgive show4.(little)anger and more hopefulness, ”says Dr Frederic Luskin, who wrote the book Forgive for Good. “So it can help reduce the tiredness out of the immune system and allow people5.(feel) more energetic. ”

So when someone has hurt you, cool down first. Take a couple of breaths and think of something6.gives you pleasure:a beautiful scene in nature, or someone you love. Don’t wait for an7.(apologize). “Many times the person who hurt you may never think of apologizing, ”says Dr Luskin. “They may have wanted to hurt you or they just don’t see things in the same way. So if you wait for people to say sorry, you could be waiting for a very long time. ”

Next keep8.mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean9.(accept) the action of the person who10.(upset) you. Instead, learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness around you. Finally, try to see things from the other person’s perspective. You may realize that he or she was acting out of ignorance. To gain perspective, you may want to write a letter to yourself from that person’s point of view.

 

1.deeply 2.beneficial 3.have shown 4.less 5.to feel 6.that 7.apology 8.in 9.accepting 10.upsets 【解析】 本文为说明文。文章主要讲述了受到别人伤害后,应该怎么做的问题。 1.考查副词。句意:当某人深深地伤害了你时,你很难不生气。此处为deep的副词形式修饰动词hurt。故填deeply。 2.考查形容词。句意:但是宽恕是有可能的,它会对你的身心健康带来意想不到的好处。此处做表语,应使用形容词beneficial“有益的”,be beneficial to“对……有益”。beneficial。 3.考查时态。句意:到目前为止,研究表明,懂得宽恕的人更有活力,胃口更好,睡眠更好。根据时间状语so far(到目前为止),可知此处应该用现在完成时,主语studies是复数,谓语动词应使用复数形式。故填have shown。 4.考查形容词比较级。句意:《宽恕的好处》一书的作者弗雷德里克•拉斯金博士说:“懂得宽恕的人更少生气,更充满希望。”根据句意及and more hopefulness可知,此处指“更少生气”,anger是不可数名词,应使用形容词little的比较级less修饰anger。故填less。 5.考查固定短语。句意:所以它可以帮助减少免疫系统的疲劳,让人们感觉更有活力。固定短语:allow sb. to do sth.“允许某人做某事”。故填to feel。 6.考查定语从句。句意:做几次深呼吸,想想能给你带来快乐的事情:自然界的美景,或者你爱的人。此处考查限定性定语从句,先行词为不定代词something,关系词在从句中做主语,只能用关系代词that引导。故填that。 7.考查名词。句意:不要等待别人的道歉。根据句意及不定冠词an可知,此处使用名词apology“道歉”的单数形式。故填apology。 8.考查固定短语。句意:其次要记住,宽恕并不一定意味着接受让你心烦的人的行为。固定短语:keep…in mind“记住……”故填in。 9.考查非谓语动词。句意:其次要记住,宽恕并不一定意味着接受让你心烦的人的行为。mean doing sth.“意味着……”故填accepting。 10.考查主谓一致。句意:其次要记住,宽恕并不一定意味着接受让你心烦的人的行为。此处是定语从句谓语动词,先行词是the person,关系词在从句中做主语,谓语动词应与先行词保持主谓一致,句子描述的是客观事实,应使用一般现在时。故填upsets。
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3.

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