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完形填空 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A.B.C和D)中,选出可以...

完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A.B.CD)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑

War started in our house in late July with a month to go before my first day of college. It was a battle of wills over what college I was to attend. Mom wanted me to attend a famous____school, and I wanted to go to a small writing college. Every night for two weeks, we argued, shouted and gave____treatments until both sides went to bed with regrets.

It was mostly my____Since my junior year of high school, I had____at being a nurse. I took all the science courses, and even worked as a____in my town’s local hospital. My____was to help the sick and be superwoman to the world.

Yet,____graduation and college neared, it all changed.Treating the sick was____, but not what I was meant to do for the____of my life. I could picture myself in hospitals, making rounds, and taking____, but I couldn’t picture myself happy. It wasn’t the____I wanted.

Then, I realized I had been creating and writing stories for as long as I could____I loved it, and writing was what I had been doing as a____It was going to be my career. And it had to be.

On August 1st, Mom and I sat down at the dinner table and I told her that she had every____to choose where to spend her money, just like I had every right to decide where I wanted to go to school. If it was her choice not to____any of my college education, then I would take a year off to work and earn money so I could go to the college I wanted.

Standing by my decision to be a writer had____my firm belief to my mom. Finally we were at____, and she decided to support me, which____the world to me.

Before that time, I had never stood up____my parents on any major decision. Choosing which college to attend____me to become a separate and complete adult. I am now finished with my first semester as a Professional Writing major and I cannot wait to see what comes next.

1.A.cooking B.gardening C.nursing D.writing

2.A.medical B.warm C.mental D.silent

3.A.fault B.success C.duty D.turn

4.A.wondered B.aimed C.pointed D.looked

5.A.student B.volunteer C.graduate D.doctor

6.A.goal B.job C.task D.post

7.A.before B.after C.until D.as

8.A.rough B.noble C.mild D.easy

9.A.part B.whole C.rest D.half

10.A.notices B.examinations C.temperatures D.drugs

11.A.future B.effect C.drill D.idea

12.A.see B.wait C.find D.remember

13.A.process B.hobby C.rule D.business

14.A.chance B.time C.right D.ability

15.A.expect B.raise C.offer D.finance

16.A.doubted B.followed C.shaken D.proven

17.A.peace B.war C.ease D.play

18.A.attached B.applied C.devoted D.meant

19.A.for B.against C.over D.by

20.A.forced B.promised C.allowed D.reminded

 

1.C 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.D 8.B 9.C 10.C 11.A 12.D 13.B 14.C 15.D 16.D 17.A 18.D 19.B 20.C 【解析】 这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者和妈妈在选择专业时意见不一致,在作者的努力下终于和解。 1.考查名词辨析。句意:妈妈想让我上一所护理学院,而我想上一所小型的写作学院。A. cooking烹饪; B. gardening 园艺;C. nursing 护理;D. writing写作。结合第二段中的 being a nurse、local hospital 和 help the sick 可知,妈妈想让“我”去护理(nursing)学院;又由下半句 I wanted to go to a small writing college 可知,“我”自己想去写作学院,故C项正确。writing 意为“写作”,若填入该项则本句意为“妈妈想让我去写作学院”,与“我”自己的想法一致,则不会出现上文的 a battle of wills over what college I was to attend,故不选。cooking 意为“烹饪”,gardening 意为“园艺”,均不符合文意。故正确答案为C。 2.考查形容词辨析。句意:我们会争论,然后争吵,然后互相保持沉默,双方都很伤心的去睡觉了。A. medical医疗的;B. warm温暖的;C. mental心理的;D.silent沉默的。我们会争论,然后争吵,然后互相保持沉默,双方都很伤心的去睡觉了,争论的几个阶段对应,故选D。 3.考查名词辨析。句意:这主要是我的错。A. faut错误;B.success成功;C. duty职责;D. turn次序。上下文过渡,为什么会发生争论,因为错在我身上,之前一直做医院的志愿者让母亲误以为我想从事相关的职业,表示一个过渡关系,用fault,故选A。 4.考查动词辨析。句意:从我高中三年级开始,我的目标就是成为一名护士。A. wondered想知道;B. aimed把……设为目标;C. pointed指出;D. looked看起来。固定搭配,aim at,目标成为......。故选B。 5.考查名词辨析。句意:我修完了所有的自然科学课程,甚至在我们镇的当地医院当志愿者。A. student学生;B. volunteer志愿者;C. graduate毕业生;D. doctor医生。结合下文可知,是到医院里做志愿者,故选B。 6.考查名词辨析。句意:帮助病患和成为超人是我的目标。A. goal目标;B. job工作; C. task任务;D. post岗位。结合上下文语境可知,帮助病患和成为超人是我的目标,故选A。 7.考查连词辨析。句意:然而,随着毕业和大学的临近,一切都变了。A. before在……以前;B. after在……之后;C. until直到;D. as随着,因为。as表示随着,考查as的语法功能。故选D。 8.考查形容词辨析。句意:照顾病人是一件很神圣的事情,但这并不是我余生中要做的事情。A. rough粗糙的;B. noble高贵的;C. mild温柔的;D. tough艰苦的。照顾病患是高尚的工作,褒义词,故选B。 9.考查名词辨析。句意:照顾病人是一件很神圣的事情,但这并不是我余生中要做的事情。A. partt部分; B. whole全部; C.rest剩下的 ;D. half一半。这不意味着我的余生都要从事这份工作,故选C。 10.考查名词辨析。句意:我可以想象自己在医院里,巡视病房,给病人量体温,但我想象不出自己快乐的样子。A. notices布告;B. examinations考试;C. temperatures温度;D. drugs毒品。巡视病房,给病人量体温,固定搭配,take temperatures,故选C。 11.考查名词辨析。句意:这并不是我想要的未来。A.future未来;B. effect 影响;C. drill训练;D. idea主意。根据上下文语境可知,这并不是我想要的未来。故选A。 12.考查动词辨析。句意:从我记事起,我就一直在创作,在写东西。A. see看见;B. wait等待;C. find发现; D. remember记得。根据上下文语境可知,作者一直都是喜欢写作。故选D。 13.考查名词辨析。句意:原先,写作是我的一项爱好,而如今,它即将成为我的职业。A. process进程;B. hobby嗜好;C. rule制度;D. business生意。根据下文It was going to be my career.可知,原先,写作是我的一项爱好。故选B。 14.考查名词辨析。句意:我告诉她,她完全有权利选择把钱花在哪里,就像我完全有权利决定去哪里上学一样。A. chance机会;B. time时间;C. right权利;D. ability能力。下文复现,I had veryright to decide...,此处表示“她有权选择是否支持我去写作”,故选C。 15.考查动词辨析。A句意:如果她选择不负担“我”上大学的经费,那么我就会休一年的假去工作赚钱,这样我就可以去我想去的大学。A. expect 期望;B. raise 上升;C. offer提供;D. finance供给…经费。结合下文的 I would take a year off to work and earn money so I could go to the college I wanted 可知,如果妈妈选择不负担“我”上大学的经费(finance),“我”会自己休学一年打工挣钱。故正确答案为D。 16.考查动词辨析。句意:我坚持要当作家的决定向我妈妈证明了我的坚定信念。A. doubted 怀疑;B. followed 追随;C. shaken 动摇;D. proven证明。结合上文的 I would take a year off to work and earn money so I could go to the college I wanted 可知,“我”向妈妈证明了(proven)“我”想去上写作学院、成为作家的坚定信念。故正确答案为D。 17.考查名词辨析。句意:最后我们和好了,她决定支持我,这对我来说意味着一切。A. peace和平;B. war战争;C. ease平和;D. play玩耍。原文刚开始提到war,此处终于平息了,因此at peace。选A。 18.考查动词辨析。句意:最后我们和好了,她决定支持我,这对我来说意味着一切。A. attached黏住;B. applied应用;C. devoted投入;D. meant意思是。母亲决定支持我,这对于我意义重大。the world在这里表“全部”的含义,故选D。 19.考查介词辨析。句意:在那之前,我从来没有在任何重大决定上反对过我的父母。A. for为了;B. against反对;C. over超越;D. by依靠。stand up against,在重大决定上违背父母的意见,选择“反对”,故选B。 20.考查动词辨析。句意:选择上哪所大学让我成为一个独立而完整的成年人。A. forced强迫;B. promised许诺;C. allowed允许;D. reminded提醒。选择上什么样的大学使得我成长为一个独立自主的成年人。allow有“使得”的意思,故选C。
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