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单句语法填空 1.As the people of the great nati...

单句语法填空

1.As the people of the great nationwe shall take our ____________ (responsible) to make it stronger.

2.Rubbish may cause a lot of ____________ (environment) problems if it is not properly treated.

3.The doctor said that the patient had to be operated ____________ at oncewhich made us all worried.

4.Credit cards enable holders to obtain goods and services ____________ credit.

5.In order to save moneythey buy goods____________quantity.

6.There had been much debate ____________ the issue of childcare.

7.It is our belief ____________ improvements in health care will lead to a stronger and more prosperous economy.

8.What used to be considered impossible has now turned ____________ realities.

 

1.responsibility 2.environmental 3.on 4.on 5.in 6.on 7.that 8.into 【解析】 1.考查名词。句意:作为这个伟大民族中的人们,我们应该承担以让民族变的更强大的责任。空格处单词位于物主代词our后,所以空格处应填名词。“responsible(有责任的,负责的)”的名词形式为responsibility(责任),为不可数名词。“take one’s responsibility”意为“承担起责任”,符合句意。故填responsibility。 2.考查形容词。句意:如果不被恰当地处理,垃圾能造成很多环境问题。空格位于a lot of后,名词problems之前,所以应填形容词作定语。“environment(环境)”的形容词为environmental,故填environmental。 3.考查介词。句意:医生说病人必须马上手术,这使得我们很担心。“对……做手术”译为“operate on sb.”,需要使用介词on引出宾语。这句话中虽然使用的是被动语态,但是既然出现了宾语the patient,动词后就必须有介词on。故填on。 4.考查介词短语。句意:信用卡能让持卡人赊购物品和服务。“on credit”意为“赊购”,为固定搭配,符合句意。故填on。 5.考查介词短语。句意:为了省钱,他们经常大批采购。“in quantity=in large quantities”意为“大量地”,符合句意。故填in。 6.考查介词。句意:人们对儿童保育问题议论纷纷。“在(关于)……上有争议”应使用介词on。故填on。 7.考查同位语从句的连接词。句意:那是我们的信念医疗保健的进步将促进一个更强大、更繁荣的经济。这里是一个同位语从句,空格后的内容就是belief的具体内容。且从句中不缺句子成份,所以使用连接词that。that在从句中不作成分,it是形式主语,代替真正的that引导的主语从句。故填that。 8.考查介词。句意:之前被认为不可能的东西现在已经变成了现实。“turn into”意为“变成”,为固定搭配,符合句意。故填into。
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