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Ryan was 6 years old when a talk by his ...

    Ryan was 6 years old when a talk by his grade one teacher changed his life. She told the_______about people in Africa who had a very_______time getting clean water and access to wells. African people,_________children, can get sick and sometimes_______. Deeply moved, Ryan persuaded his parents to _______him to do extra chores and finally earned S70, which he thought was enough to drill a _________.

But WaterCan, a non-profit organization that provides_______water to poor countries, told him that it would need $2,000 to drill a well. Ryan didn't_______. He got very busy doing more chores and_______his fundraising. Several months later he________. collected the $2,000. He ________the money to WaterCan and in January, 1999, Water Can drilled a well beside Angolo Primary School in northern Uganda, with funds________by Ryan.

Since the first well was dug, Ryan's Well Foundation has raised over $800,000 to provide clean water to people in__________. And others have also________along the way, including his school, and The World Health Organization

In the past 18 months, Ryan has________across the world, like Japan, China, and England,making speeches, to________others to spread his "seeds of hope". His Ryan's Well Foundation has supported water projects that have been completed or are under________in many African countries.Ryan has met many________people and even been blessed by the Pope(教皇) but he________he is "just a normal boy". His mother Susan says, "In his heart we all make a________as long as we help the people in need."

1.A.class B.family C.street D.club

2.A.busy B.hard C.standard D.pale

3.A.gradually B.slowly C.especially D.totally

4.A.heal B.escape C.jump D.die

5.A.punish B.pay C.educate D.help

6.A.wall B.school C.hope D.well

7.A.clean B.drinking C.hot D.bottled

8.A.stand up B.take off C.give up D.give in

9.A.stopping B.designing C.expanding D.leaving

10.A.firstly B.usually C.only D.finally

11.A.sent B.mailed C.spend D.saved

12.A.wasted B.raised C.discovered D.stolen

13.A.Asia B.India C.Australia D.Africa

14.A.guided B.dreamed C.exploded D.helped

15.A.travelled B.come C.run D.driven

16.A.discourage B.force C.inspire D.forgive

17.A.way B.inspection C.surface D.age

18.A.wealth B.common C.famous D.talented

19.A.declines B.insists C.suggests D.quarrels

20.A.promise B.difference C.break D.decision

 

1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.B 6.D 7.A 8.C 9.C 10.D 11.A 12.B 13.D 14.D 15.A 16.C 17.A 18.C 19.B 20.B 【解析】 这是一篇记叙文。少年英雄瑞恩在全世界募捐,帮助非洲人民打井,让非洲人民具有了健康的洁净用水。 1.考查名词辨析。句意:她告诉全班同学,非洲人们很难获得干净的水。A. class班级,B. family家庭,C. street街道,D. club俱乐部,上文提到作者一年级的老师一番讲话改变了他的生活,由此可知老师是讲给班上的同学听的,故选A。 2.考查形容词辨析。句意:她告诉全班同学,非洲人们很难获得干净的水或打井。A. busy繁忙的,B. hard困难的,C. standard标准的,D. pale苍白的,第一段第三句提到“…can get sick”,说明非洲小孩会因为没有干净的水而生病,说明非洲人民很难获取洁净的水,故选B。 3.考查副词辨析。句意:非洲人民,尤其是小孩很容易生病,甚至死亡。A. gradually渐渐地,B. slowly缓慢地,C. especially特别地,尤其,D. totally全部地,根据语境,可知此处表示递进关系,尤其是儿童,在没有干净的水的情况下,容易生病,故选C。 4.考查动词辨析。句意:非洲人民,尤其是小孩很容易生病,甚至死亡。A. heal治愈,B. escape逃跑,C. jump跳跃,D. die死亡。分析文章可知,该句中同样表示递进,即没有干净的水的情况下人会生病,有时甚至会死亡,故选D。 5.考查动词辨析。句意:瑞恩说服他的父母支付他做的额外的家务,最终他赚了70美元。A. punish惩罚,B. pay支付,C. educate教育,D. help帮助。该句提到他额外做家务,并挣得了70美元,由此可知他劝服了父母支付他做家务的酬劳,B项符合文意,故选B。 6.考查名词辨析。句意:瑞恩说服他的父母支付他做的额外的家务,最终他赚了70美元,他觉得足够挖一口井了。A. wall墙,B. school学校,C. hope希望,D. well井。第一段第二句提到“…access to wells.”瑞恩了解到非洲人民很难获取干净的水和挖井打水,同时下文反复提及瑞恩帮助打井以获得洁净的水,故选D。 7.考查形容词辨析。句意:这一非营利组织会给贫困国家提供干净的水,他们告诉瑞恩打一口井要2000美元。A. clean干净的,B. drinking适于饮用的,C. hot热的,D. bottled瓶装的。根据上文,可知非洲人民最需要的是洁净的水源,故选A。 8.考查动词短语辨析。句意:但瑞恩没有放弃。A. stand up站起来,持续,B. take off起飞,出去,C. give up放弃,D. give in让步,屈服。根据上文,可知瑞恩只攒了70美元,而打一口水井需要2000美元,下文提到瑞思做了更多事情来筹款,即他没有放弃,故选C。 9.考查动词辨析。句意:他忙于做更多的家务,并扩大了他的筹款。A. stopping停止,B. designing设计,C. expanding扩大,D. leaving遗留,丢弃。下文提到瑞恩几个月就筹集到了2000美元,可知他不仅仅靠自己做家务挣钱,而且扩大了自己的筹款方式,符合语境,故选C。 10.考查副词辨析。句意:几个月后,他终于攒到2000美元了。A. firstly首先,B. usually通常,C. only仅仅,D. finally最终。根据语境,可知瑞恩想要帮助非洲人民打井,但是需要2000美元,他通过做更多的家务及扩大自己的筹款等方式来攒这笔钱,而几个月后他终于筹集到了这笔钱,故选D。 11.考查动词辨析。句意:他把钱送往Water Can。A. sent送往,B. mailed邮寄,C. spend花费,D. saved节约。承接上文,瑞恩把筹集到的金钱送往Water Can,A项符合文意。故选A。 12.考查动词辨析。句意:他把钱送往Water Can,1999年1月Water Can用瑞恩筹集来的钱在乌干达北部的Angolo小学旁挖了一口水井。A. wasted浪费,B. raised增加,C. discovered发现,D. stolen偷窃。承接上文,上文提到瑞恩筹到了2000美元,这口水井就是利用瑞恩筹的善款完成的,B项符合文意,故选B。 13.考查名词辨析。句意:自从第一口井挖掘后,瑞恩水井基金会已经筹集到80万美元,为非洲人民提供干净的水。A. Asia亚洲,B. India印度,C. Australia澳大利亚,D. Africa非洲。由文中多次出现的 Africa及 African可知,瑞恩的水井都是为非洲人提供干净的水的,故选D。 14.考查动词辨析。句意:其他的人和组织也帮了很多忙,比如他的学校和世界卫生组织。A. guided 指导,B. dreamed梦想,C. exploded探索,D. helped帮助。根据语境,可知瑞恩的基金会筹到了很多善款,而这一切又离不开其他机构的帮助,故选D。 15.考查动词辨析。句意:在过去的18个月里,瑞恩去到了世界各地进行演讲。A. travelled旅行,游历,B. come来,C. run跑,D. driven开车,驾驶。下文提到日本、中国、英国等,可知瑞恩应是周游世界各地,故选A。 16.考查动词辨析。句意:来激励别人去传播他的“希望的种子”。A. discourage阻止,劝阻,B. force强迫,C. inspire激励、鼓励,D. forgive原谅。根据常识,可知瑞恩环游世界,做演讲,目的是传播“希望的种子”,鼓舞更多的人,故选C。 17.考查名词辨析。句意:他的基金会已经完成了很多支持的项目,而有一些还正在进行。A. way方式、方法,B. inspection检查、视察,C. surface表面,D. age年纪。分析文章可知,瑞恩的基金会支持了很多有关水的项目,有的项目已经完工,有的项目还在建设,同时under way为固定搭配,意为“进行中”,故选A。 18.考查形容词辨析。句意:瑞恩见过很多有名的人,甚至还受过教皇的祝福。A. wealth富有的,B. common普通的,C. famous著名的,D. talented有天赋的。下文提到甚至连教皇都为他祝福,由此可知“著名的”符合教皇以及其他人的身份和地位,故选C。 19.考查动词辨析。句意:但他仍然坚持说自己只是一个普通的男孩。A. declines下降,B. insists坚持,C. suggests 建议,D. quarrels争吵。but为表示转折意为的连词,前文中提到瑞恩见过很多有名的人,甚至教皇都为他祝福,而瑞恩却没有变得骄傲起来,normal boy与前文中的famous对应。B项符合语境,故选B。 20.考查名词辨析。句意:瑞恩的母亲说,只要我们去帮助那些需要帮助的人,我们所做的事情就是有意义的。A. promise承诺,B. difference不同,C. break休息,D. decision决定。短语 make a difference表示“有影响,有意义”,符合文意,故选B。
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