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阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案写在答题...

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案写在答题卡相应位置。

Strange things were happening in 1. countryside of northeast Hebei. Farmers noticed that the well walls had deep cracks 2. them. In the farmyards, the chickens and even the pigs were too nervous 3.(eat). Mice ran out of the fields 4.(look) for places to hide. The sound of planes could be heard outside the city of Tangshan even 5. no planes were in the sky. But the one million people of the city, 6.thought little of these events, were asleep as usual that night. Eleven kilometres directly below the city one of the 7.(great) earthquakes of the 20th century had begun. One-third of the nation8.(feel) it. The9.(suffer) of the people was extreme. Two-thirds of them died or were 10. (injure) during the earthquake.

 

1.the 2.in 3.to eat 4.looking 5.when\if\though 6.who 7.greatest 8.felt 9.suffering 10.injured 【解析】 这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了唐山大地震前,发生的一些奇怪的现象。 1.考查冠词。句意:河北省东北部的农村发生了一些奇怪的事情。文中表示特指,所以填定冠词the。 2.考查介词。句意:农民们注意到井壁里有很深的裂缝。表示“……里”,所以填in。 3.考查固定句型。句意:在农家院里,鸡甚至猪都紧张得吃不下饭。too…to太……以至于不能,该句型是固定句型,所以填to eat。 4.考查现在分词。句意:老鼠跑出田野,寻找藏身之处。look预期逻辑主语Mice之间是主动关系,用现在分词作伴随状语,所以填looking。 5.考查连词。句意:即使天空中没有飞机,在唐山城外也能听到飞机的声音。文中表示“当……时”或“即使”,所以填when\if\though。 6.考查定语从句。___6___thought little of these events是一个非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词the one million people of the city,关系词在从句中作主语,指人,that不能引导非限制性定语从句,所以填who。 7.考查最高级。句意:就在城市正下方11公里处,20世纪最严重的地震之一开始了。表示“最严重的地震”,用最高级,所以填greatest。 8.考查时态。句意:全国三分之一的人感觉到了地震。描述发生在过去的事情,用一般过去时,所以填felt。 9.考查动名词。句意:人民的苦难是极端的。该空作句子主语,用动名词,所以填suffering。 10.考查形容词。句意:其中三分之二的人在地震中死亡或受伤。be动词后,用形容词作表语,所以填injured。
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完成句子(每空只填一次词)

1.I will always remember the days _____ I spent in the beautiful city with my husband.

2.He was generous with his time, ______ ______ I was grateful.

3.That ______ the fourth time ______ Mr. Smith has visited the Summer Palace.

4.The places outside the towns ______ they were sent to live were the poorest parts of South Africa.

5.It was at the age of 65 ______ he left his hometown for Taiwan.

 

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    Johnny, a lizard (蜥蜴), lived between some rocks in the country, where he liked sunbathing every morning. One day, he felt so __________ that he didn’t notice some boys coming up behind him. The boys __________ Johnny, and he could only escape from their hands by losing his tail and running to __________.

The children watched his tail moving about, but they soon felt __________ and left. Johnny came out to look for his tail, but could find no __________ of it. Feeling so sad, he decided to __________ doing everything else in his life and spending all his time __________ his tail. Days and months passed, and Johnny kept looking, asking everyone __________ they had seen his tail. However, there was still no news about it.

One day, he asked a boy and the boy __________ replied, “Why do you need two tails?” After hearing this, Johnny __________ and saw that he had grown a new, stronger tail. He suddenly realized how __________ of him to waste so much time on a problem like it. Johnny headed for home happily.

On the way home he suddenly found his __________ tail on the roadside. Although it looked terrible, Johnny was still __________ to have it back. He picked it up and was about to __________ his journey. Just at that moment, an idea __________ him that he shouldn’t look at the past and worry about it since it was not __________ for him.

He then decided to __________ his old tail there, leaving with it all his past worries. As he moved on, all he took with him were thoughts of the __________ and the dreams of the future.

As we know, it’s not good to look at the past, __________ it helps in the future. Let the past _________ with the wind.

1.A.worried B.cautious C.lonely D.relaxed

2.A.explored B.limited C.caught D.observed

3.A.hide B.sunbathe C.sleep D.cry

4.A.bored B.confused C.delighted D.interested

5.A.edge B.use C.identity D.sign

6.A.keep B.stop C.finish D.start

7.A.caring for B.removing C.searching for D.involving

8.A.when B.where C.how D.whether

9.A.regretfully B.surprisedly C.frightenedly D.generously

10.A.turned back B.headed forward C.bent down D.looked up

11.A.optimistic B.silly C.careless D.smart

12.A.new B.nice C.strong D.old

13.A.proud B.worried C.excited D.angry

14.A.predict B.change C.continue D.end

15.A.hit B.shaped C.supported D.held

16.A.useful B.hopeful C.lively D.different

17.A.protect B.watch C.repair D.drop

18.A.past B.future C.present D.life

19.A.if B.unless C.when D.once

20.A.come B.dive C.walk D.go

 

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Many kids go to day camps during summer. Day camps can be a lot of fun, but the activities are familiar.1.It might take you a little while to get familiar with the place. But you come home every night, just like you do during the school year.Sleep away camp offers more excitement because you’ll be there all day and night. It’s a kind of vacation, but without your parents. You’ll probably sleep in a tent(帐篷) with other kids attending the camp. Your parents should not worry about your food.2.Some sleep away camps are for both boys and girls, which means that there are both boys and girls at the camp.3.Often these all-girl and all-boy camps meet up for some special purposes.Usually, the camp mails out information to your family before you go.4.Most of all, you’ll also probably need to bring a health report. Let coaches know about any health problem you have. Just like any vacation, you’ll need to pack a bag full of the clothes.5.Food is generally provided, but you might need some extra money for snacks or other small expenses(费用).

A. So you’ll know what to bring.

B. You’ll learn how to get along with others.

C. You couldn’t miss your parents at night.

D. You’ll need to change clothes while you’re there.

E. Other camps are just for girls or just for boys.

F. You start camp in the morning and go home in the afternoon.

G. You’ll probably eat together in the open air and you’ll have to share the food with the others.

 

 

 

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    J.K. Rowling is the writer of Harry Potter, which is now one of the bestsellers in the world.

J.K. Rowling was born in Bristol on July 31st, 1965. She has one sister who is two years younger than her. Both girls loved listening to their father reading bedtime stories to them. They especially loved stories about magical worlds. Rowling wrote her first story, called Rabbit, at the age of six.

After she graduated from the university, Rowling worked as a translator in London. During this time, on a long train trip in the summer of 1990, the idea came to her of a boy who has magic but doesn't know it. In 1992 Rowling began to teach English. She lived with her baby daughter, Jessica, and spent much time finishing the first Harry Potter book for young readers. It appeared in June 1997. To her surprise, the book was greatly successful. The film came out in November 2001. Now Harry Potter series(系列) is popular with people of all ages and about 60 million books were sold in 200 countries.

Why has the series been so successful? There are a few things. Many other magical stories take place in faraway lands or in past or future times. But Harry lives in modern England. He's also a very normal boy: polite, friendly, brave and clever. So when other children read about Harry, they can imagine being like him.

J.K. Rowling is very happy with the success, and she is now busy finishing the whole series of seven books. She's writing full time and she's really enjoying life. She says she will go on living a normal life with her daughter and writing children's books.

1.From the passage, we know ___________.

A.J.K. Rowling met a boy named Harry on a long train trip

B.J.K. Rowling loved listening to stories when she was very young

C.J.K. Rowling is two years younger than her sister

D.Harry Potter is J.K. Rowling's first story

2.The first Harry Potter book came out in __________.

A.July 1965 B.the summer of 1990

C.June 1997 D.November 2001

3.J.K. Rowling has been successful, and she ___________.

A.likes to travel all over the world with her daughter

B.is too busy to enjoy her life

C.is excited about her success every day

D.is still writing stories for children

4.How is Harry Potter series different from other magical stories?

A.There are magical things. B.The stories happened in the modern world.

C.It has seven books. D.It took much time to finish.

 

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    Your house may have an effect on your figure. Experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off. You can make your environment work for you instead of against you. Here are some ways to turn your home into part of your diet plan.

Open the curtains and turn up the lights. Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating, for people are often less self­conscious (难为情) when they’re in poorly lit places—and so more likely to eat lots of food. If your home doesn’t have enough window light, get more lamps and flood the place with brightness.

Mind the colors. Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites. In one study, people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room. Warm colors like yellow make food appear more appetizing, while cold colors make us feel less hungry. So when it’s time to repaint, go blue.

Don’t forget the clock—or the radio. People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories (卡路里) per meal than those who rush through their meals. Begin keeping track of the time, and try to make dinner last at least 30 minutes. And while you’re at it, actually sit down to eat. If you need some help slowing down, turn on relaxing music. It makes you less likely to rush through a meal.

Downsize the dishes. Big serving bowls and plates can easily make us fat. We eat about 22 percent more when using a 12­inch plate instead of a 10­inch plate. When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one, total intake (摄入) jumps by 14 percent. And we’ll pour about 30 percent more liquid into a short, wide glass than a tall, skinny glass.

1.The text is especially helpful for those who care about ____________.

A.their home comforts B.their body shape

C.house buying D.healthy diets

2.A home environment in blue can help people ______________.

A.digest food better B.reduce food intake

C.burn more calories D.regain their appetites

3.What are people advised to do at mealtimes?

A.Eat quickly. B.Play fast music.

C.Use smaller spoons. D.Turn down the lights.

4.What can be a suitable title for the text?

A.Is Your House Making You Fat? B.Ways of Serving Dinner

C.Effects of Self­Consciousness D.Is Your Home Environment Relaxing?

 

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