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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有1...

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

The first time I went to the zoo was several years agowith parents.Yesterday I went to the zoo with some classmates.Arriving herewe got a guidebook and started walking round a zoo.We all got pretty exciting about visiting the animals.But something in their eyes made me to think they might enjoy live in the wild rather than be kept in a cage.One classmate might have guessed what had come in my mindas he tells me at least in this way we had a good chance to know more about the animals.I don’t know.Maybe some days there will have a better way to see and study them.

 

with后面加上my here→there a→the exciting→excited 去掉to live→living in→to/into tells→told days→day have→be 【解析】 这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲了作者和同学去动物园游玩,看到动物被关在笼子里,心里很难过。作者希望有一天会有更好的方式来观察和研究动物。 第一处:考查代词。句意:我第一次去动物园是几年前,和我的父母。文中表示“我的父母”,所以with后面加上my。 第二处:考查副词。句意:到了那里,我们拿了一本导游手册,开始逛动物园。文中表示“到了那里”,所以here改成there。 第三处:考查冠词。句意:到了那里,我们拿了一本导游手册,开始逛动物园。特指“这个动物园”,用定冠词,所以a改成the。 第四处:考查形容词。句意:我们都对参观动物感到很兴奋。v+ing修饰物,v+ed修饰人,本句的主语是we,所以形容词为excited。所以exciting改成excited。 第五处:考查固定用法。句意:但是它们眼中的某种东西,使我觉得他们可能喜欢生活在野外,而不是被关在笼子里。make sb. do sth.使某人做某事,该用法是固定用法,所以去掉to。 第六处:考查固定用法。句意:但是它们眼中的某种东西,使我觉得他们可能喜欢生活在野外,而不是被关在笼子里。enjoy doing喜欢做某事,该用法是固定用法,所以live改成living。 第七处:考查介词。句意:但是它们眼中的某种东西,使我觉得他们可能喜欢生活在野外,而不是被关在笼子里。表示“在笼子里”,所以in改成to/into。 第八处:考查时态。句意:一个同学可能已经猜到我在想什么,因为他告诉我,至少我们有一个很好的机会了解更多的动物。由“Yesterday”可知,描述发生在过去的事情,用一般过去时,所以tells改成told。 第九处:考查固定短语。句意:也许总有一天会有更好的方式来观察和研究它们。some day总有一天,该短语是固定短语,所以days改成day。 第十处:考查there be句型。句意:也许总有一天会有更好的方式来观察和研究它们。这里是there be句型的将来时态there will be ,所以have改成be。  
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阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

One morninga bus was runningin which were some people 1. (go) to work. Suddenlya car rushed out  from  a  nearby  roadthe  bus 2. (force) to stop. It was a car taking pictures of a wedding (婚礼)3. (follow) by a line of slowmoving   wedding cars.The passengers started to complain that they would be late 4. workbut the  bus  driver just  sat  in  his  seat 5. (quiet) and rang the horn (喇叭) from time to time.

Someone said to the driver“No use ringing the hornthey won’t make way for you.You’d better rush through the line.”

The driver turned back and said with 6. smile“I’m ringing the horn not to urge them to make way for 7. (I)but to wish them happiness.”After a secondhe added“Marriage is a happy thingso we have a chance 8. (make) way for others’ happiness.Isn’t it a happy thing

The passengers on the bus calmed down.

9. is a happy thing to make way for others’ happiness.The one 10. has such a feeling is certainly a happy person.

 

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    Success doesn’t begin until you start the walk down the pathway towards your goals.Andyour walk ______ begins with a baby step.Why do we ______  them baby steps? Are they really more important than our ______ steps down life’s pathway?

Baby steps are the first steps we take as an act of faith.We ______ others stepping out and we claim (声称) our ability to ______ by following them.As we growwe ______ our development by taking additional baby steps.Sometimes we fallsometimes we fail.Thereafterall ______ become an act of faithwe just become more practiced.______ you say to yourself“I don’t want to ______ myself” or “I won’t try unless I’m sure I will succeed” you’ll ______ never take the baby steps towards your ______ and end up wallowing in (沉湎) your own selfpity.

In societywe focus on (关注) results.We ______ every risk that must be taken to reach our goals.There are ______ people who are skilful performers of any tasks the first time they ______ them.They fail and succeed.Thenthey build upon the ______ they have learned from each successive step.They practice their skills and use their talents through baby steps ______ they are ready to show them to the world.

So______ to take those baby steps to achieve the goals before you.As you become more ______your baby steps become a walkthen a jog (慢跑)and ______ a race.That’s how our baby steps ______ us through the marathon of life.

1.A.even B.always C.still D.also

2.A.call B.make C.show D.keep

3.A.last B.first C.past D.next

4.A.suggest B.imagine C.see D.like

5.A.walk B.run C.jump D.ride

6.A.change B.continue C.finish D.choose

7.A.dreams B.chances C.risks D.steps

8.A.Until B.Though C.If D.Unless

9.A.make a fool of B.take pity on C.play jokes on D.make a secret of

10.A.especially B.immediately C.recently D.probably

11.A.acts B.goals C.results D.problems

12.A.consider B.repeat C.recognize D.face

13.A.many B.enough C.few D.no

14.A.reach B.remember C.complete D.try

15.A.hopes B.abilities C.patience D.courage

16.A.although B.because C.before D.when

17.A.learn B.expect C.decide D.agree

18.A.important B.pleased C.popular D.skilled

19.A.suddenly B.finally C.usually D.frequently

20.A.lead B.train C.serve D.pass

 

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New kinds of tourism

People are travelling more than ever before.The World Tourism Organisation says that by 2020 the number of international travellers will be more than 1.6 billion people per year.1. Here are four different kinds of tourism that have appeared recently.

Medical tourism can be for a lot of thingsfrom operations to visits to the dentist.2. A few of the popular countries offering medical tourism are IndiaCubaThailand and Jordan.

Nearly all tourists eat in restaurantsand dining is one of the top three tourist activities.But if you were in a country famous for its foodwould you learn how to cook it? Welcome to the unusual form of culinary (烹饪的) tourismwhere people go to another country to learn how to prepare its food.3.

4. Examples include tours to New Orleans after Hurricane  (飓风)  Katrinato  parts  of Thailand after the tsunami (海啸) or tourist visits to ground zero in New York.This kind of tourism is  not  very  popular  with  local  people  for understandable reasons.

Another growing area of tourism is literary (文学的) tourism.5. It can be connected to the life of an authorfor examplevisiting the author’s home or favourite placesor connected to the lives of characters in a story.It can also be a visit to a place where a film was made.

A.Cooking holidays are growing in popularity now.

B.It is known that few sites of disasters can be visited.

C.Many people enjoy these historical tourist attractions.

D.Disaster tourism is the act of visiting the site of a disaster.

E.This is a kind of cultural tourism and there are several types.

F.This kind of tourism includes going to a different country for health care.

G.The increase in the number of tourists also means an increase in the kinds of tourism.

 

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    Whether in the home or the workplace, social robots are going to become a lot more common in the next few years. Social robots are about to bring technology to the everyday world in a more humanized way, said Cynthia Breazeal, chief scientist at the robot company Jibo.

While household robots today do the normal housework, social robots will be much more like companions than mere tools. For example, these robots will be able to distinguish when someone is happy or sad. This allows them to respond more appropriately to the user.

The Jibo robot, arranged to ship later this year, is designed to be a personalized assistant. You can talk to the robot, ask it questions, and make requests for it to perform different tasks. The robot doesn’ t just deliver general answers to questions; it responds based on what it learns about each individual in the household. It can do things such as reminding an elderly family member to take medicine or taking family photos.

Social robots are not just finding their way into the home. They have potential applications in everything from education to health care and are already finding their way into some of these spaces.

Fellow Robots is one company bringing social robots to the market. The company’ s “ Oshbot” robot is built to assist customers in a store, which can help the customers find items and help guide them to the product’ s location in the store. It can also speak different languages and make recommendations for different items based on what the customer is shopping for.

The more interaction the robot has with humans, the more it learns. But Oshbot, like other social robots, is not intended to replace workers, but to work alongside other employees. “ We have technologies to train social robots to do things not for us, but with us,” said Breazeal.

1.How are social robots different from household robots?

A.They can control their emotions.

B.They are more like humans.

C.They do the normal housework.

D.They respond to users more slowly.

2.What can a Jibo robot do according to Paragraph 3?

A.Communicate with you and perform operations.

B.Answer your questions and make requests.

C.Take your family pictures and deliver milk.

D.Obey your orders and remind you to take pills.

3.We can learn from the last paragraph that social robots will ______.

A.train employees

B.be our workmates

C.improve technologies

D.take the place of workers

4.What does the passage mainly present?

A.A new design idea of household robots.

B.Marketing strategies for social robots.

C.Information on household robots.

D.An introduction to social robots.

 

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    When planning a vacationmany people consider the popular tourist sites they want to visit.But that’s not what my husband and I did when we planned our vacation to Japan.We thought about the kind of farm we wanted to visit.

Ours was far from a typical(典型的)vacation.We were WWOOFing! WWOOF stands for World Wide Opportunities on Organic Farms.The organization connects people interested in organic   farming.Volunteersknown as WWOOFershelp their hosts with daily activities.These include everything from baking bread to picking vegetables.Hosts provide volunteers with food and provide a place for them to stay.

My husband and I certainly felt like family when our host met us at the train station.She told us to call her Okasan—Mom.Likewisewe called her husband Otosan—Dad.Okasan and Otosan own an organic vegetable farm that tries to provide the local people with freshhealthy food.When no WWOOFers are around to helpthe farm work is done only by Otosan and Okasan.As part of the familywe were able to enjoy the fruits of our labor at every meal.Eating fresh vegetables three times a day combined with six hours of farm workcertainly  did  our  bodies  good.We  planted vegetables and cleared rocks from fields.We also packed the vegetables so they could be sold at the market.

Perhaps the most challenging thing we did was weeding a rice field.It was quite challenging because the leaves and roots of the weeds look very similar to the rice.It’s not until both plants are mature (成熟的) that you can clearly tell them apart—only one produces rice.

WWOOFing is unlike anything I’ve ever done beforeand I can’t wait to do it again! Let’s WWOOF!

1.What do we know about WWOOF?

A.It belongs to a Japanese farm.

B.It helps the poor do farm work.

C.It provides tourists with hotels.

D.It is an organization connected with farming.

2.What can we infer from Paragraph 3 about Okasan and Otosan’s farm?

A.It benefits both the locals and WWOOFers.

B.It attracts many visitors every day.

C.It provides free food for the locals.

D.It is supported by the government.

3.What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about?

A.The method of producing rice.

B.The hard time of the farm family.

C.The difficulties in weeding a rice field.

D.The most challenging thing for WWOOF.

4.The author would most likely describe her WWOOFing as ________.

A.satisfying B.worrying

C.boring D.tiring

 

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