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假定你是李华,你们学校正在举行有关“garbage sorting”的英语演讲比...

假定你是李华,你们学校正在举行有关“garbage sorting”的英语演讲比赛。请写一篇演讲稿,内容包括:

1. 垃圾分类的现状

2. 能做的事情

注意:1. 词数100左右;

2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Good morning, ladies and gentlemen!

I’m Lihua. _______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

 

Good morning, ladies and gentlemen! I’m Li Hua. It’s a great honor for me to deliver my speech about garbage sorting, a hot topic recently. As Shanghai issued a mandatory household sorting, Beijing followed its suit. Yet the reality seems remote from vision. So as middle school students, we are supposed to raise our awareness and take action. As for how we can help in the daily life,I think, there are three ways. Firstly, at home, we can help classify the household garbage, putting different kinds of garbage into the trash cans of different colors. Secondly, in the school, we can organize some activities to reuse the materials in the recycling trash can. Last but not least, we can publicize it directly in the communities to call on more people to take part in it. Though we are young and our power is limited, every effort we take counts! Thank you! 【解析】 本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生写一篇演讲稿,介绍垃圾分类的现状以及作为学生能做的事情。 演讲稿写作要点: 1.按照所给内容提示,以听众为中心的方式确定演讲主题。 2.设定明确的中心思想、主旨句和主要要点,称谓要得体。 3.为你的演讲找论据。论据材料必须中肯、多样、详尽、恰当。 推荐写作模板: 模板① Boys and girls/Ladies and gentlemen, It’s a great honor for me to stand here and give my speech.(表示荣幸)My name is __________.(自我介绍)The topic of my speech is ___________.(提出演讲主题) __________(话题或现象列举)To begin with, many people suggest that  ___________.Secondly, __________. Thirdly, __________.(建议或解决问题的办法) What I want to stress is that __________.(重申主题)For one thing, _________ . For another, _________. Besides, ___________.(原因或重要性列举)In a word, ___________.(总结) 模板② Good morning/afternoon/evening, everyone, It’s nice to see all of you here. It’s so nice to see all of you here. I feel honored to have the opportunity to give you a speech on/ about___________ .It’s a great pleasure for me to speak here. The topic of my speech is __________. (演讲的主题) First of all, ___________. Besides, __________. Secondly, ___________. What’s more, ____________ . (具体内容) As far as I am concerned, ____________. From what has been discussed above, we can safely draw the conclusion that ____________. Thanks for your attention/listening. (总结演讲) 演讲稿写作步骤: 第一步:对听众的称呼语 根据不同情况,选用 Ladies and gentlemen, Fellow students, Distinguished guests, Mr Chairman, Honorable Judges(评委)等等。本篇作文开头已经给出,即 Ladies and gentlemen。 第二步:提出论题 由于演讲的时间限制,必须开门见山,提出论题。提出论题的方法有各种各样,但最生动,最能引起注意的是用举例法。比如:你要呼吁大家关心贫穷地区的孩子,你可以用亲眼看到的或者收集到的那些贫穷孩子多么需要帮助的实例开始。另外,用具体的统计数据也是一个有效的引出论题的方法,比如:你要谈遵守交通规则的话题,你可以从举一系列有关车辆、车祸等的数据开始。本文提到上海,北京的垃圾强制分类做法,以引起听众的注意力和思考。 第三步:论证 对提出的论题,不可主观地妄下结论,而要进行客观的论证。这是演讲中最需要下功夫的部分。关键是要把道理讲清楚。常见的论证方法有举例法、因果法、对比法等等。文中提出三个建议,作为学生应该做些什么。通过Firstly, Secondly, Last but not least举出具体的做法。 第四步:结论 结论要简明扼要,以给听众留下深刻印象。 第五步:结尾 结尾要简洁,不要受汉语影响,说些类似"准备不足,请谅解","请批评指正"这样的话语。结尾可以说:Thank you very much for your attention.
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12.A.confused B.determined C.thrilled D.worried

13.A.left B.played C.returned D.arrived

14.A.grown B.changed C.improved D.died

15.A.storm B.rain C.snow D.wind

16.A.another B.one C.every D.no

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