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The Red Cross is known for carrying out ...

    The Red Cross is known for carrying out some of the most heroic acts in the world. There are Red Cross societies in 190 countries all over the world. Their task is to prevent and alleviate human suffering in the face of sudden serious situations by organizing volunteers and the people who want to donate(捐献).

In 1860, Swiss businessman and social activist, Jean Henri Dunant, saw the effects of war, and countries not prepared or able to deal with the suffering of those who had been injured in the Battle of Solferino during the second War of Italian Independence. Dunant organized a group of volunteers to help bring water and food to the injured, to help with medical treatment, or to write letters to the families of those who were dying. After that moment, he knew that more had to be done, and he wrote the book, A Memory of Solferino, which encouraged the public to create an organization which would help the wounded. His writing encouraged more people to support him in creating the International Federation of the Red Cross. And in 1863, International Committee of the Red Cross was founded.

The modern-day Red Cross does more than nursing soldiers during wartime. The group began to devote itself largely to disaster relief (灾难救援) and epidemic (流行病) treatment. It has achieved even greater service in humanitarian (人道主义的) programs that serve continuously in both peace and war.

One of the easiest ways you can help the Red Cross is to make sure you are able to donate blood and make an appointment at the Red Cross website. But, donating blood isn’t the only way you can help out —the Red Cross also encourages you to donate your time if you can, along with other things the modern-day Red Cross wants you to know.

1.What does the underlined word “alleviate” in Paragraph 1 mean?

A.Reduce. B.Report.

C.Express. D.Find.

2.Why did Dunant write A Memory of Solferino?

A.To make more people know the Red Cross.

B.To ask more people to help the wounded.

C.To let people see the cruelty of wars.

D.To call on people to stop wars.

3.What is the purpose of the last paragraph?

A.To introduce the Red Cross website.

B.To explain the Red Cross’s future work.

C.To show how the Red Cross helps needy people.

D.To encourage people to offer help to the Red Cross.

 

1.A 2.B 3.D 【解析】 这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了红十字会的来历,和它的主要职能,并且鼓励人们为红十字会提供帮助。 1.词义猜测题。根据划线部分所在句子Their task is to prevent and alleviate human suffering in the face of sudden serious situations by organizing volunteers and the people who want to donate可知,他们的任务是通过组织志愿者和想捐款的人来预防和________人们在面对突发严重情况时的痛苦。由此推测划线词的意思是“降低/减少”。故选A项。 2.细节理解题。根据第三段中After that moment, he knew that more had to be done, and he wrote the book, A Memory of Solferino, which encouraged the public to create an organization which would help the wounded.可知,Dunant写这本书的目的是鼓励公众建立一个可以帮助伤员的组织。故选B项。 3.推理判断题。根据最后一段中But, donating blood isn’t the only way you can help out —the Red Cross also encourages you to donate your time if you can, along with other things the modern-day Red Cross wants you to know.可知,献血不是唯一能提供帮助的方法,红十字会还鼓励人们献出自己的时间,以及现代红十字会希望人们知道的其他事项。故推测最后一段是为了鼓励人们向红十字会提供帮助。故选D项。
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Volunteers Wanted

Our annual English Festival, which will be held on March 15-17, is now looking for 20 student volunteers to provide service for Talent Show, Speech Contest, and English Debate. If you are interested, please send an application email to Ms. Chen at chenlaoshiaef.com.

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2. 开头已写好,不计入总词数;

3. 可根据情况增加细节,使行文连贯;

4. 词数100词左右。

Dear Ms. Chen,

I’m Li Hua, a student from Class 2, Grade 3. ____________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________

Looking forward to your reply.

Yours truly,

Li Hua

 

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1.A.departure B.trouble C.flight D.accident

2.A.story B.life C.work D.relation

3.A.one B.that C.such D.all

4.A.across B.through C.above D.toward

5.A.shout B.cry C.repeat D.laugh

6.A.business B.silence C.privacy D.thought

7.A.knowing B.remembering C.doubting D.imagining

8.A.sights B.scenes C.pictures D.memories

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11.A.meaning B.experiencing C.wondering D.questioning

12.A.old B.busy C.tired D.weak

13.A.interval B.beginning C.pause D.last

14.A.made out B.made up C.handed over D.handed down

15.A.everyone B.anyone C.nobody D.someone

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19.A.even if B.now that C.so that D.as if

20.A.prevent B.improve C.satisfy D.change

 

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