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“Our aim is to take our art to the world...

    “Our aim is to take our art to the world and make people understand what it is to move,” said David Belle, the founder of parkour.

Do you love running? It is a good exercise, yet many people find it boring. But what if making your morning jog a creative one? Like jumping from walls and over gaps, and ground rolls? Just like James Bond in the movie Casino Royale? Bond jumps down from a roof to a windowsill and then runs several blocks over obstacles on the way. It is just because of Bond’s wonderful performances that the sport has become popular worldwide.

Yes, that’s parkour, an extreme street sport aimed at moving from one point to another as quickly as possible, getting over all the barriers in the path using only the abilities of the human body. Parkour is considered an extreme sport. As its participants dash around a city, they may jump over fences, run up walls and even move from rooftop to rooftop.

Parkour can be just as exciting and charming as it sounds, but its participants see parkour much more than that.

Overcoming all the obstacles on the course and in life is part of the philosophy behind parkour. This is the same as life. You must determine your destination, go straight, jump over all the barriers as if in parkour and never fall back in your life, to reach the destination successfully. A parkour lover said, “I love parkour because its philosophy has become my life, my way to do everything.”

Another philosophy we’ve learnt from parkour is freedom. It can be done by anyone, at any time, anywhere in the world. It is a kind of expression of trust in yourself.

1.Parkour has become popular throughout the world because of     .

A.its founder, David Belle B.the varieties of participants

C.its risks and tricks D.the film, Casino Royale

2.The underlined word “obstacles” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to “    ”.

A.streets B.objects

C.roofs D.barriers

3.Which of the following is the philosophy of parkour?

A.Sports and extremes. B.Determination and freedom.

C.Dreams and success. D.Excitement and popularity.

4.Which of the following is true of parkour?

A.It is a team sport. B.It is a good but boring sport.

C.It needs special training. D.It challenges human abilities.

 

1.D 2.D 3.B 4.D 【解析】 本文是说明文。介绍了跑酷运动的起源、特点和此运动蕴含的哲理。 1.细节理解题。根据第一段Just like James Bond in the movie Casino Royale? Bond jumps down from a roof to a windowsill and then runs several blocks over obstacles on the way. It is just because of Bond’s wonderful performances that the sport has become popular worldwide.可知因为James Bond在电影Casino Royale中的精彩跑酷表演使得这项运动在全世界流行,故选D。 2.猜测词义题。根据第三段对跑酷的介绍that’s parkour, an extreme street sport aimed at moving from one point to another as quickly as possible, getting over all the barriers in the path using only the abilities of the human body.可知跑酷的目的是尽可能快地从一个地方移动到另一个地方,利用人体的能力越过道路上的所有障碍。画线部分over obstacles on the way.与getting over all the barriers in the path意思一致,指跨越路上的障碍。obstacles与barriers同义,故选D。 3.细节理解题。根据第五段Overcoming all the obstacles on the course and in life is part of the philosophy behind parkour. This is the same as life. You must determine your destination, go straight, jump over all the barriers可知跑酷蕴含的哲理是决心。第六段Another philosophy we’ve learnt from parkour is freedom.可知蕴含的另一个哲理是自由。故选B。 4.推理判断题。根据第三段Parkour is considered an extreme sport.第四段Parkour can be just as exciting and charming as it sounds.可知跑酷是极限运动,像听起来那样刺激和迷人。由此可知它挑战人类的能力。故选D。
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