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假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter来信询问你想报考的大学。请用英语给他回信,内...

假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter来信询问你想报考的大学。请用英语给他回信,内容包括:

1. 你要报考的大学名称;

2. 报考该大学的原因(至少两条原因);

3. 你目前所做的准备。

注意:1. 词数100左右;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

 

Dear Peter, I am delighted to receive your letter asking me about my dream university. Now, I would like to share something with you. My ideal university is Shanghai Jiao Tong University. Below are the reasons accounting for my preference. To start with, it is its beautiful campus and wonderful academic atmosphere that appeal to me. Besides, I intend to study Architecture, which is rated as one of the best majors in this university. At last, located in the financial centre of China, it is blessed with abundant resources and opportunities, which offers me better employment prospects. Now, I have been fully occupied with my study. With the Spring Festival approaching, I am planning to take advantage of this winter vacation to get well prepared for College Entrance Examination. Hopefully, I will be admitted to my dream university. Yours, Lihua 【解析】 本篇书面表达要求给英国朋友Peter回信,介绍自己想报考的大学及其相关情况。 这是一篇提纲类作文,我们需要用正确的英语把给出的要点表达出来。根据写作提要,你要给Peter写一封回信,介绍自己想报考的大学及其相关情况。 动笔前,一定要认真分析要点,不能遗漏要点。写作时注意准确运用时态,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系,尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式,同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。 根据写作要点我们可以初步确定文章可能使用到的词汇和短语有:be delighted to ,share.. with… ,ideal university, reasons ,appeal to , intend to ,be rated as, be occupied with ,take advantage of ,get well prepared for ,be admitted to等。 可以使用的衔接词:1.表文章结构顺序:First of all, Firstly/First, Secondly/Second… And then, Finally, In the end, At last, Above all。2.表并列补充关系:What is more, Besides, Moreover, Furthermore, In addition, as well as, not only…but (also) 。通过词汇铺垫,我们就很容易地行文了,文章写完之后要检查文中是否存在拼写或语法错误。
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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

I will never forget that at the age of 12 I was asked to deliver a speech entitled An Unforgettable Experience before the whole class! How terrible shy I was the moment I thought of that. I had no choice but prepare for it, though. First, I drafted the speech, which was easy. But the hardest part lies in my oral presentation. The real moment began as I stood on the platform with my legs trembled and my mind blank. But my listener were waiting patiently. Gradually I found myself back, giving out my speech fluently. After which seemed to be ages, I found my audience applauding. I made it! From then on, my fear disappeared. Actually with your confidence building up, I now turn out to be the great speaker. Looking at back, I know the greatest difficulty on the way to success is fear. Overcome it, or you will be able to achieve your goals.

 

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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Li Ziqi has made a name for herself in her videos that highlight a traditional Chinese way of life in the rural areas of Sichuan province. Her videos cover 1.(vary) crafts related to traditional culture, from making paper and ink to weaving cloth, from making a silk comforter to building her own bread kiln() with blocks. Nothing seems impossible with Li’s hands as they work their magic to bring these things into 2.(exist).

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    One day, Luke Fortune drove from Oregon to Portland, where he parked his car in a paid garage overnight. The next morning, he ____ the car’s window had been broken, along with his ____ for the future: his computer was ____. “Everything important to me was on that computer,” said Fortune. “I felt ____.”

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2.A.dreams B.skills C.decisions D.imaginations

3.A.robbed B.hidden C.broken D.gone

4.A.respectful B.depressed C.ridiculous D.regretful

5.A.theft B.conflict C.adventure D.emergency

6.A.inspired B.reminded C.interviewed D.approached

7.A.operated B.needed C.possessed D.assessed

8.A.return B.like C.sell D.throw

9.A.realized B.predicted C.admitted D.guaranteed

10.A.unwillingly B.cautiously C.immediately D.automatically

11.A.mistake B.catastrophe C.misunderstanding D.trick

12.A.chance B.computer C.bravery D.experience

13.A.Besides B.However C.Afterwards D.Therefore

14.A.sorry B.moved C.lucky D.terrified

15.A.enjoyed B.practised C.succeeded in D.insisted on

16.A.ignored B.refused C.hesitated D.withdrew

17.A.invitation B.apology C.warning D.call

18.A.virtue B.achievement C.independence D.determination

19.A.took back B.paid back C.gave back D.held back

20.A.tired of B.proud of C.curious about D.concerned about

 

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    Even if you don’t know the more complex aspects of index funds, everyone generally knows what it means to be good with money. Spend less than your earn, save for the future, stay out of debt.

1. In fact, when we are talking about money management, we are actually talking about our psychological relationship with money. Fundamentally, our financial problems come from unmet needs. In the case of compulsive overspending, the problem is almost never that a person lacks self-control. 2.

If you overspend on clothing, you don’t actually believe you need 1,000 items in your closet. More likely, you are uncomfortable with your body or status. Clothing helped you feel good about yourself in the past. 3. If overspending on restaurants, you are not so lazy that you can’t be bothered to cook a single meal. Rather, you are exhausted from doing things you don’t want to do. You need to give yourself energy in the form of a food high, one that will temporarily mask your unhappiness.

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If your problem is low self-worth, invest strategically in things that will make you feel worthy. Maybe it’s a few amazing pieces of clothing that are tailored well and last long. Maybe it’s a few sessions of therapy. If your problem is burnout, invest in rest and relaxation. 5.

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A. Now, you think you are always one dress away from feeling at peace in your own skin.

B. Consider reducing your working hours, or setting aside money for a personal trip.

C. However, it’s easier to say than to do.

D. but to turn to financial consultants for advice on how to manage your bank account.

E. Rather, he usually has an unmet basic need which he is addressing through overspending.

F. Money principles are simple; it’s human psychology that’s complex.

G. but to take an honest look at your needs and meet them with long-term solutions.

 

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    This year marks exactly two centuries since the publication of Frankenstein by Mary Shelley. Even before the invention of the electric light bulb, the author produced a remarkable work of fiction that would foresee many ethical(道德的) questions to be raised by technologies yet to come. Today the rapid growth of artificial intelligence (AI) raises fundamental questions: “What is intelligence, identity, or consciousness? What makes human conscience(良知)

What is being called artificial general intelligence, machines that would imitate the way humans think, continues to evade(难倒) scientists. Yet humans remain fascinated by the idea of robots that would look, move, and respond like humans, similar to those recently on popular sci-fi TV series such as “West World” and “Humans”.

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But that doesn’t mean essential ethical issues involving AI aren’t at hand. The coming use of autonomous vehicles, for example, raises difficult ethical questions. Human drivers sometimes must make split-second decisions. Their reactions may be a complex combination of instant reflections, input from past driving experiences, and what their eyes and ears tell them in that moment. AI “vision” today is not nearly as complicated as that of humans. And to foresee every imaginable driving situation is a difficult programming problem.

Whenever decisions are based on masses of data, “you quickly get into a lot of ethical questions,” notes Tan Kiat How, chief executive of a Singapore-based agency that is helping the government develop a voluntary code for the ethical use of AI. Along with Singapore, other governments and mega-corporations are beginning to establish their own guidelines. Britain is setting up a data ethics center. India released its AI ethics strategy this spring.

Only when we can make sure that the thinking of intelligent machines reflects humanity’s highest values will they be useful servants and not Frankenstein’s out-of-control monster.

1.Why did the author mention Mary Shelley’s novel Frankenstein at the beginning of the passage?

A.Because it has remained popular for as long as 200 years.

B.Because it fascinates AI scientists all over the world.

C.Because it has sparked serious ethical controversies.

D.Because it involves some concerns raised by AI today.

2.In David Eagleman’s opinion, our current knowledge of consciousness ________

A.helps explain artificial intelligence. B.can be misleading to robot making.

C.inspires popular sci-fi TV series. D.is too limited for us to reproduce it.

3.The solution to the ethical issues brought by autonomous vehicles ________

A.can hardly ever be found. B.is still beyond our power.

C.causes little public concern. D.has aroused much curiosity.

4.Which of the following would be the best title for the text?

A.AI’s Future: In the Hands of Tech Giants

B.Frankenstein, the Novel Predicting the Age of AI

C.The Conscience of AI: Complex But Unavoidable

D.AI Shall Be Killers Once Out of Control

 

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