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阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。并将答案填写在答...

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。

A Bite of China

No trip would be complete without experiencing the local food culture. Actually, China has various kinds of delicious food,1.(include) a wide variety of local snacks (小吃).

Without a doubt, for the majority of the foreigners I contacted, and myself included, Peking Duck, Dim Sum, Mongolian Hot Pot were the favorite Chinese2.(dish). China is a place3.the food is not only delicious, but the4.(cheap) I’ve ever found.

5.my last night in Beijing before returning to the States, I went to a Peking Duck restaurant that had been suggested for me to try. What a beautiful place! Splendid woodblock prints on the walls, fresh flowers in the vases on the table,6.(attract) silverware (镀银餐具) and beautiful chopsticks. I was handed7.menu and found most of the prices8.(be) especially low for the high quality of the food. The duck came in whole or half, along with all the little decorations that you know if you’ve ever eaten Peking duck---a little tortilla (玉米饼) to put the sliced duck and vegetables in chopped onion, sauce.

Anyway, I ended up ordering a whole duck and thought I’d just take the rest back to my hotel 9. (eat) later if I couldn’t finish it. Unbelievably, in the end there was none of the whole duck 10.(leave) on the plate. Umm, yummy!

 

1.including 2.dishes 3.where 4.cheapest 5.On 6.attractive 7.a 8.were 9.to eat 10.left 【解析】 本文主要讲了作者认为中国有各种各样的美食,包括多种多样的当地小吃。特别描述了自己去北京烤鸭店吃饭的一次愉快的美食体验。 1.考查介词。中国有各种各样的美食,包括多种多样的当地小吃。including 是现在分词,在许多情况下用作介词,后面直接接宾语,含有补充说明之意,所以填including。 2.考查名词单复数。“北京烤鸭、中式点心和蒙古火锅”是复数意义,所以用名词复数,填dishes。 3.考查定语从句。___3___ the food is not only delicious是一个定语从句,关系词在从句中作地点状语,所以用关系副词where。 4.考查最高级。我发现中国的食物不仅美味,而且最便宜。这里用最高级,所以填cheapest。 5.考查固定用法。night, morning, noon等词前加修饰词表强调在某一个特定的时间,要用on,所以填On。 6.考查形容词。修饰名词silverware,用形容词,所以填attractive。 7.考查冠词。泛指“一本菜单”,且menu的首字母发音是辅音,所以用不定冠词a。 8.考查主谓一致和时态。表示发生在过去的事情,用一般过去时,most of the prices是复数意义,所以谓语动词用复数,填were。 9.考查不定式。表示目的“为了一会儿吃”,用不定式,所以填to eat。 10.考查非谓语动词。“整只鸭子”和“剩下”之间是被动关系,所以用过去分词,填left。
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    In October, I told the eight-year-olds in my class about my plan. “I’d like all of you to do _______ jobs around the house to earn some money,” I said. “Then we’ll buy food for a Thanksgiving dinner for someone who might not have a nice dinner _______.”

Early in Thanksgiving week, the boys and girls arrived in the _______, clutching their hard-earned money. I watched them running up and down, busily doing their _______. At last we headed toward the checkout, pushing a cart filled with turkey and all the trimmings (配料). Then someone spotted a “necessity” that sent them racing.

“Flowers!”, Kristine cried. The group _______ toward the holiday plants

Stuck in the middle was a pot of purple mums. “She’ll like this one.” the children _______, and put the purple plant into the cart.

We finally _______ in front of a small bungalow in the woods. A slightly-built woman with a weary face came to the door to _______ us.

My little group hurried to get the food. As each box was carried in, the old woman oohed and aahed (欢天喜地) — much to her visitors’_______. When Amy put the mums on the counter, the woman seemed surprised. She’s ____________ it was a bag of flour, I thought.

We returned to the car. We could see the kitchen ____________. The woman inside waved ____________, then turned and walked across the room, past the turkey, past the trimmings, straight to the ____________. She put her face in their petals (花瓣). When she raised her headthere was a ____________on her lips.

The children were quiet. In that one brief moment, they had seen for themselves the ____________ they possessed to make another’s life better.

1.A.hard B.extra C.spare D.unique

2.A.otherwise B.always C.occasionally D.however

3.A.house B.classroom C.street D.supermarket

4.A.shopping B.job C.business D.task

5.A.1ooked B.came C.rushed D.made

6.A.chose B.moved C.admired D.agreed

7.A.pulled up B.picked up C.sped up D.called on

8.A.1ead B.welcome C.accept D.answer

9.A.surprise B.disappointment C.relaxation D.pleasure

10.A.wishing B.discovering C.finding D.waiting

11.A.smoke B.window C.shelf D.glass

12.A.hello B.gratitude C.goodbye D.thanks

13.A.door B.flour C.flowers D.woods

14.A.smile B.tear C.color D.change

15.A.help B.power C.attitude D.youth

 

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Things only people who have worked overseas can understand

If you have ever worked or lived overseas, I’m pretty sure you can understand the following things!

We do not automatically become fluent (流利的) in another language. A lot of people believe that changing your geographic location can improve your language learning skills quickly.1. Language application takes time and has a number of factors that play into a person’s level of fluency.

We feel extremely lonely at times. Yes, living abroad can be wonderful.2. Sometimes, we think that no one back at home understands our true feelings and life challenges, but a lot of other people travel long term and work abroad. Maybe they are not facing the same problems as you, but they know exactly how you feel.

We don’t really like our birthdays. Usually, your special day ends with the last phone call you get from home and then you can look through all your greetings on social media.3.  You may throw a small party with some of your new friends, but it’s going to be nothing compared with the good­old feasts you used to have with your loved ones back at home.

4. Too often we simply can’t tell you if we will be coming home for holidays this season. Sometimes, our working/living permits require us to stay in the country for at least a year. Adding up the flight costs and additional travel expenses, traveling home becomes quite a challenge for us.

We will change.5. You become more mature, independent and open­minded. Usually, you return home as a better person than the one you left as.

A. The truth is: it isn’t like that.

B. We may not plan to move back home.

C. We don’t know when we’ll come home next.

D. However, it can get extremely lonely on some days too.

E. Living abroad makes us value the little things a lot.

F. Living and working abroad shape your personality a lot.

G. After that, you just act as if it’s another ordinary day in your life yet.

 

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I’ve never been the kind of person to say, “it’s the thought that counts” when it comes to gifts. That was until a couple of weeks ago, when my kids gave me a present that blew me away.

For years now, I’ve been wanting to sell our home, the place where my husband and I raised our kids. But to me, this house is much more than just a building. In the front room, there’s a wall that has hundreds of pencil lines, marking the progress of my children’s growth. Every growth stage is marked in grey, with each child’s name and the date they were measured. Most people I know have been featured on a wall like this, or at least had a wall like it in their home.

Of all the objects and all the memories, it’s this one thing in a home that’s the hardest to leave behind. Friends I know have returned home after work only to discover their wall of heights has been freshly painted over. A new paint job wouldn’t normally be greeted by tears, but erasing that evidence of motherhood hurts more than it should. Our kids grow in so many ways, but the wall is physical evidence of their progress, right there for everyone to see.

Over the years, I’ve talked about how much I would hate leaving that wall behind when I moved, even though the last marks were made 10 years ago when my kids stopped growing. So one day, while I was at work, my children decided to do something about it.

They hired Jacquie Manning, a professional photographer whose work is about capturing (捕捉) the beautiful things in life, from clear lakes and skies to diamonds and ballgowns. She came to our house while I was at work, and over several hours, took photos of the hundreds of drawings and lines, little grey fingerprints (手印), and old marks. Somehow, she managed to photograph all those years of memories perfectly. Afterwards, she put all the photos together into one image, transforming them into a beautiful history of my family.

Three weeks later, my children’s wonderful gift made its way to me – a life-size photo of the pencil lines and fingerprints that represents entire lifetimes of love and growth.

1.The author used her friends’ example in Paragraph 3 to ________.

A. persuade her family to leave the wall as it was

B. stress the meaning of keeping good memories

C. explain why her house badly needed a new paint job

D. share her memory of motherhood with readers

2.According to the article, it was Jacquie Manning who ________.

A. helped the author paint her new house

B. came up with the idea of the photo gift

C. shot pictures to record the author’s growth stage

D. made a copy of the growth marks on the wall

3.We can infer from the article that the author ________.

A. was strongly against selling their home

B. was not happy with the gift from her family

C. kept marks for family members every year

D. put great love and care in raising her children

4.What is the best title for the text?

A. A Gift Made with Love    B. Advice on Picking up Gifts for Parents

C. Paintings Count    D. Effective Ways to Communicate with Children

 

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Mike Maietta was eating lunch when he got a text message from his mom.

“Notre Dame,” it said. “Big envelope!”

Mike, a senior at a Californian high school, shouted with joy. The big envelope meant that the excellent university in Indiana had offered him a place in its Class of 2013. But the $51,300 annual fee is a big obstacle. So Mike and his parents are considering offers from several other colleges and are calculating the costs of tuition, housing and holiday trips home.

This year, money is the driving factor for a growing number of high school seniors, who have to decide what colleges to attend this fall. Less jobs and plunging house prices have changed family spending.

“We’re excited that Mike got into eight great schools,” said Mike’s father, an engineer at Microsoft. “But if you consider going to school out of state, you’ve got to think about all of the other costs: moving, flying back and forth for the holidays. You’re looking at about $3,000 a year, just for travel.”

As families weigh their choices, some are going back to financial aid offices hoping help packages can be increased.

Rachel Brown was happy to get a thick envelope from New York University (NYU). Although she has always wanted to live in Manhattan, she is seriously considering the University of California San Diego (UCSD), because of the high cost in New York.

“The tuition for NYU is twice as much as UCSD,” said Rachel, 17. “My mom doesn’t want me to have a big debt when I graduate, and I don’t want that either. I’d have to take out a loan of $15,000. I’ll check and see if there’s any way that NYU can offer me any financial aid.”

More than 7.6 million American students have filled out the Free Application for Students Aid, a 19.9 percent increase over last year.

This month the Federal Department of Education urged college financial aid officers to give more help to certain families. A record 30,428 students applied for 2,300 places at Stanford, partly because the university increased financial aid for families earning below $10,000.

1.Mike may give up Notre Dame because of ______.

A.travel fees B.financial concerns

C.poor exam results D.worries about living far away from home

2.The phrase “Big envelope” in paragraph 2 probably refers to “______”.

A.A text message B.A large gift package

C.An admission letter D.A scholarship letter

3.What can we learn from the passage?

A.The number of American senior students applying for financial aid is increasing.

B.Rachel Brown has given up NYU because of its high tuition and big debts.

C.It is inevitably hard for college students to borrow money to cover costs.

D.An interest-free loan for students helps more students apply for Stanford.

4.The passage mainly focuses on ______.

A.the calculation of different costs including tuition

B.the extremely hard financial situation in America

C.the excitement of students’ being able to enter ideal colleges

D.the financial crisis of families over college entrance

 

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    You know the feeling — you have left your phone at home and feel anxious, as if you have lost your connection to the world. “Nomophobia” (无手机恐惧症) affects teenagers and adults alike. You can even do an online test to see if you have it. Last week, researchers from Hong Kong warned that nomophobia is infecting everyone. Their study found that people who use their phones to store, share and access personal memories suffer most. When users were asked to describe how they felt about their phones, words such as “hurt” (neck pain was often reported) and “alone” predicted higher levels of nomophobia.

“The findings of our study suggest that users regard smartphones as their extended selves and get attached to the devices,” said Dr. Kim Ki Joon. “People experience feelings of anxiety and unpleasantness when separated from their phones.” Meanwhile, an American study shows that smartphone separation can lead to an increase in heart rate and blood pressure.

So can being without your phone really give you separation anxiety? Professor Mark Griffiths, psychologist and director of the International Gaming Research Unit at Nottingham Trent University, says it is what is on the phone that counts — the social networking that creates Fomo (fear of missing out)

“We are talking about an Internet­connected device that allows people to deal with lots of aspects of their lives, ” says Griffiths. “You would have to surgically remove a phone from a teenager because their whole life is ingrained in this device.”

Griffiths thinks attachment theory, where we develop emotional dependency on the phone because it holds details of our lives, is a small part of nomophobia. For “screenagers”, it is Fomo that creates the most separation anxiety. If they can’t see what’s happening on Snapchat or Instagram, they become panic­stricken about not knowing what’s going on socially. “But they adapt very quickly if you take them on holiday and there’s no Internet,” says Griffiths.

1.Which of the following may Dr. Kim Ki Joon agree with?

A.Phones have become part of some users.

B.We waste too much time on phones.

C.Addiction to phones makes memories suffer.

D.Phones and blood pressure are closely linked.

2.According to Griffiths, we get nomophobia because ________.

A.we are accustomed to having a phone on us

B.we worry we may miss out what our friends are doing

C.we need our phones to help us store information

D.we fear without phones we will run into a lot of trouble

3.Which of the following phrases has the closest meaning to the underlined phrase “ingrained in” in Para4?

A.approved of. B.opposed to.

C.relied on. D.determined by.

4.Where can you probably find the above passage?

A.In a research report. B.In a popular science magazine.

C.In a science textbook. D.In a fashion brochure.

 

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