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It is always difficult when we are expos...

    It is always difficult when we are exposed to someone who has a different opinion than our own. When opinions differ, there is often a conflict. This is where much of the conflict with adults and teens begins. Therefore, it is important to always make the difference clear between fact and opinion. Opinions change, facts always remain the same.

I have found that it does absolutely no good to tell someone they’re wrong. I have found that to be more effective is to help someone see the consequences of their behavior for themselves. If you don’t know there is the cliff, why would you ever be concerned about being close to the edge?

I dealt with a teen today who was involved in some gangster (歹徒) activities. This girl was raised in a good home with concerned parents. However, other interests have taken over in her life. Friends have become everything. These friends come from different families with different values. This is where the conflict has appeared in her life. The challenge for the rest of us is helping this girl see how and where her new interests will take her. We have felt mild success as relationships of trust are built and improved.

In the end, however, the teen has to make a choice regarding this conflict. It is important for adults to remember how serious this choice is. For some this can feel like a choice between life and death. It’s easy for the rest of us to be casual about this because the right choice seems so obvious to us. It is important to know it is much different to this young person who is still developing and searching. Therefore, it is important that the adult should do everything possible to help the teen be fully informed about the choice before them. Provide choices and show how making different choices will improve things and provide security for the teen now and in the future.

The choice to go with the crowd or with the few can be a very difficult one to make. I believe it is absolutely essential that we never give up on these kids. Our very own future is absolutely at key point any time we advise and guide the youth.

1.From paragraph 1 we know the gap between father and son lies in that _________.

A.facts always remain the same

B.opinions are always different from facts

C.different opinions result from their conflict

D.they have a disagreement about the same fact

2.What contributes to the girl’s crime according to the text?

A.Different values. B.Unconcerned parents.

C.Her poor family. D.Gangster activities

3.Adults should try their best to help teens make a choice regarding the conflict because _________.

A.the wrong choice will lead to complete failure in the future

B.the choice is difficult to make for still developing teens

C.the right choice is easy for adults to see and understand

D.the choice made by teens determines their life or death

4.Why should the adult never stop helping the teen according to the last paragraph?

A.Because the teen won’t give up themselves.

B.Because the adults’ future depends on the youth.

C.Because the adult can give advice and guidance.

D.Because the teen’s future is in danger.

5.It can be inferred from the text that _________.

A.showing the results of their behavior is a good way to help people

B.helping teenagers always means meeting trouble

C.it’s quite easy to keep a good relationship with others

D.it’s hard to make wise choices in our life

 

1.D 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A 【解析】 这是一篇议论文。当我们接触到一个与我们有不同意见的人时,总是很困难的。当意见不同时,往往会有冲突。这就是与成年人和青少年之间的冲突开始的地方。因此,重要的是,成年人应该尽一切可能帮助青少年充分了解他们面前的选择。提供选择,展示如何做出选择,以及为青少年提供提供建议和指导。 1.细节理解题。根据文章第一段中“It is always difficult when we are exposed to someone who has a different opinion than our own. When opinions differ, there is often a conflict. This is where much of the conflict with adults and teens begins.” 当我们接触到一个与我们有不同意见的人时,总是很困难的。当意见不同时,往往会有冲突。这就是与成年人和青少年之间的冲突开始的地方。由此可知,父子之间的隔阂源自他们对同一事实持有不同的看法,从而产生冲突和矛盾。结合选项,故选D。 2.细节理解题。根据文章第三段中“These friends come from different families with different values. This is where the conflict has appeared in her life.” 这些朋友来自不同的家庭,有不同的价值观。由此可知,导致女孩卷入犯罪的原因是价值观不同。结合选项故选,故选A。 3.细节理解题。根据文章第四段中“In the end, however, the teen has to make a choice regarding this conflict. It is important for adults to remember how serious this choice is. For some this can feel like a choice between life and death” 然而,最终,青少年不得不对这场冲突做出选择。对于成年人来说,记住这个选择有多严重是很重要的。对一些人来说,这感觉像是生与死之间的选择。由此可知,作出选择对于青少年就像是生与死之间的选择,还是很难的。结合选项,故选B。 4.细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中“I believe it is absolutely essential that we never give up on these kids. Our very own future is absolutely at key point any time we advise and guide the youth.” 我相信我们绝不放弃这些孩子是绝对必要的。我们自己的未来在任何时候都是至关重要的,我们给年轻人提供建议和指导。由此可知,成年人不应该停止帮助青少年的原因是因为成年人的未来取决于年轻人。结合选项,故选B。 5.推理判断题。根据文章第二段中“I have found that it does absolutely no good to tell someone they’re wrong. I have found that to be more effective is to help someone see the consequences of their behavior for themselves.” 我发现更有效的方法是帮助别人看到自己行为的后果。由此可以推断出,展示他们行为的结果是帮助别人的好方法。结合选项,故选A。
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    Our particular parenting style reflects our own way of “looking”. Here’s a great piece of writing reflecting parent’s particular ways on the parenting style that have become known humorously as helicopter parenting and submarine (潜水艇) parenting.

Helicopter parents hover over their children, managing every aspect of their child’s life. On the contrary, submarine parents remain “hidden” coming to the surface when guidance is needed.

While helicopter parents may have the best intentions, in reality, they are raising children with few problem-solving skills. Children with hovering parents never get the chance to face disappointment and build up their own ability to recover from misfortune.

Think about your typical submarine. Submarines usually remain underwater. In case of a need for emergency surfacing, submarines can rise so quickly that they are driven partially out of the water. Submarine parents also remain out of sight, yet able to pop up in the case of an emergency.

I admit I’m a submarine mom. My job as a parent is to have fun with my daughters while letting them explore and learn natural consequences.

My older daughter found herself acting in commercials and making more than minimum wage as a teen. To give her a sense of the real world, I insisted she spend three weeks every summer, picking strawberries and earning $3.50 on a good day.

When my youngest daughter Sondra was six, she wanted a very expensive American Girl Doll. I cut the full color 18-inch picture out of the American Girl catalogue and had it laminated (压膜). “Here’s your American Girl Doll.” I said, “When you turn nine, I’ll buy you the 3D doll on your birthday.” Sondra played with her flat doll for months, making clothes and furniture for her. She learned creativity. I saved $88.00.

1.The passage is mainly about _________.

A.various means of growing up B.funny experiences of a mom

C.humorous stories about parents D.different styles of parenting

2.The underlined phrase “hover over” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to “_________”.

A.leave behind B.fly away

C.watch over D.set aside

3.Which of the following is TRUE of helicopter parents?

A.They give their children proper guidance.

B.They try to do everything for their children.

C.They teach their children how to face failures.

D.They help their children explore by themselves.

4.It can be inferred from the last two paragraphs that Mom _________.

A.has good parenting skills B.is always making promises

C.is strict with her daughter D.tries her best to save money

5.The author supports her point of view mainly by _________.

A.stating facts and offering advice

B.using figures and giving evidence

C.analyzing data and drawing conclusions

D.making comparisons and giving examples

 

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    As the Nation’s Capital City, Washington, DC has hundreds of wonderful museums to visit. Here are some of the most famous ones.

Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History

There is something for everyone at this world-known museum. Natural history is good for all ages and there are so many artifacts (史前古器物) that you can’t possibly see them all in one visit. The dinosaur exhibits are fascinating and great for kids.

Address: 10th Street and Constitution Ave., NW Washington, DC;

Phone: (202) 633-1000

Smithsonian National Air and Space Museum

This museum gives visitors a close-up view of air and space travel with 22 exhibition galleries, displaying hundreds of artifacts including the Wright 1903 Flyer, the “Spirit of St. Louis”, and part of the Apollo 11.

Address: Independence Ave. at 7th St. SW Washington, DC;

Phone: (202) 357-2700.

U.S. Holocaust Memorial Museum

The museum is a memorial to the millions of Jews who died during the Nazi regime (政权) in Germany during World War II. The exhibits tell us the terrible history. There is a separate exhibit for kids, which tells the story of the cruelty of the Nazi through the eyes and voice of a young boy.

Address: 100 Raoul Wallenberg Place, SW, Washington, DC;

Phone: (800) 400-9373.

Mount Vernon Estate and Gardens

Few people went to the home of George Washington because it is located outside of the city. In fact, it is a must-see attraction. The museum and education center features 25 state-of-the-art galleries and theaters that tell the story of Washington’s life.

Address: George Washington Parkway, Mount Vernon, VA;

Phone: (703) 780-2000.

Prices: Adults — $18.00; Children aged 6 through 11 — 50% discount off the price.

1.If you are interested in airplanes, you can probably go to ________.

A.10th Street and Constitution Ave B.Independence Ave

C.100 Raoul Wallenberg Place D.George Washington Parkway

2.Which number will you call at if you want to learn more about the exhibit only for children?

A.(202) 633-1000. B.(202) 357-2700.

C.(800) 400-9373. D.(703) 780-2000.

3.How much will they pay if a couple and a 7-year-old child visit Mount Vernon Estate and Gardens?

A.27 dollars. B.37 dollars.

C.45 dollars. D.54 dollars.

4.Which museum is outside of the city Washington, DC?

A.Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History

B.Smithsonian National Air and Space Museum

C.U.S. Holocaust Memorial Museum

D.Mount Vernon Estate and Gardens

5.What’s the main purpose of the author’s writing this passage?

A.To attract more visitors to visit these museums.

B.To tell visitors how to visit these museums.

C.To provide visitors some routes to the museums.

D.To make Washington, DC better known.

 

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    When I was just out of college, I managed to get my dream job as a trader in New York City on the floor of the American Stock (股票) Exchange. Though it was a proud ________ , the job was simply too physically ________ . I must stand in a crowd every day, which often ________ me in a mindset (心态) that held me back.

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One night, after the ________ for my job, I was aching with my self-pity ________ it started to rain on my walk to the bus stop. I became more and more ________ without an umbrella, thinking I’d never ________ it in this city and telling myself, “this city is just too hard” and “maybe it is just not possible for a guy like me”.

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1.A.adjustment B.achievement C.agreement D.treatment

2.A.tiring B.disappointing C.relaxing D.boring

3.A.reminded B.expected C.took D.left

4.A.go up B.get around C.set off D.show up

5.A.acquires B.supports C.requires D.surrounds

6.A.ground B.street C.town D.city

7.A.change B.chance C.idea D.choice

8.A.struggle B.work C.experience D.influence

9.A.before B.while C.when D.after

10.A.nervous B.curious C.scared D.upset

11.A.get B.make C.put D.watch

12.A.recalled B.intended C.witnessed D.realized

13.A.on B.by C.to D.in

14.A.rain B.tree C.wind D.cloud

15.A.astonished B.grateful C.anxious D.relaxed

16.A.exactly B.instantly C.entirely D.suddenly

17.A.strange B.small C.normal D.different

18.A.humor B.honesty C.power D.process

19.A.still B.yet C.also D.even

20.A.affect B.follow C.forbid D.harm

 

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A.another B.the other

C.one another D.one

 

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As the Internet is expanding day by day, the opportunities for crime ______ as well.

A.has B.is C.have D.are

 

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