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阅读下列材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式。 My fat...

阅读下列材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式。

My father always told me, "All work is noble. ” He wasn't wealthy, but he earned a quite 1. (reason) living. Thanks to his effort, I was able to go to an art college. I, however, wanted to do something different, something more interesting - I was special!

After graduation, I moved to New York 2. search of a graphic designer job. It was winter and I only brought money to support myself for about a month. I wasn't worried-I was sure I'd find a fantastic job immediately.

Within a few weeks, 3. (reject) many times in town, I found myself wandering around the streets. My hostel rent was almost gone and I hadn't eaten for days. “How had I reached this point?"  I wondered as I trembled in my thin jacket.

I was just about to give up 4. my dad called. He suggested I get a job in a restaurant until something else came along. At first, pride made me hesitate but I was cold, hungry, and unwilling to go home feeling ashamed and defeated.

I entered a cafe near one of the design 5. (office) that had turned me away and asked the manager if they were hiring waiters. She said they were shorthanded , and I 6. (offer) a job right away. Surprisingly, I found that I really enjoyed serving people. I started making big tips. Later, the manager learned that I had a design background and asked me to design the cafe menus, That led to a part-time job at an advertising company.

7.(previous) I had never considered 8. (be) a waiter, but there I was. I eventually got my dream design job, but that winter I learned not to make an 9. (assume) about work. The restaurant 10.I once worked will be remembered by me forever.

 

1.reasonable 2.in 3.having been rejected/rejected 4.when 5.offices 6.was offered 7.Previously 8.being 9.assumption 10.where 【解析】 本文是一篇记叙文,短文主要讲了作者在一个找工作的冬天中经历困难,后来明白了任何工作都是值得尊敬的,不需为找工作做任何设想。 1.考查形容词。句意:他并不富裕,但他的生活相当不错。此处修饰名词living应用形容词,故填reasonable。 2.考查介词。句意:毕业后,我搬到纽约找一份平面设计师的工作。固定短语in search of“搜索,寻找”,故填in。 3.考查非谓语动词。句意:几周之内,我在城里被拒绝了很多次,我发现自己在街上游荡。分析句子结构可知reject在句中做非谓语动词,且与逻辑主语I构成被动,故用过去分词rejected;或此处reject发生在found之前,且与I构成被动,故应用having been done形式,故填having been rejected/rejected。 4.考查连接词。句意:我正要放弃的时候,我爸爸打来电话。固定句式sb. be to do sth. when…“某人正要做某事,突然……”,故填when。 5.考查名词的数。句意:我走进一个设计办公室附近的咖啡馆,问经理他们是否在招聘服务员。固定短语one of后跟名词复数形式,表示“……其中之一”,故填offices。 6.考查动词时态语态。句意:她说他们人手不足,我马上就得到了一份工作。本句中主语与谓语动词构成被动关系,且根据上文said可知应用一般过去时,主语为I,故填was offered。 7.考查副词。句意:以前我从来没有想过要当服务员,但我做到了。修饰后文整个句子应用副词,故填Previously。 8.考查非谓语动词。句意同上。短语consider doing sth.表示“考虑做某事”。故填being。 9.考查名词。句意:我最终得到了梦寐以求的设计工作,但那年冬天我学会了不要对工作做任何假设。根据上文an可知应填单数名词assumption,短语make an assumption“做假设”。故填assumption。 10.考查定语从句。句意:我曾经工作过的那家餐馆将永远被我记住。此处为定语从句修饰先行词restaurant,且先行词在从句中做地点状语,故用关系副词where。故填where。
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    Thanks to the power of the Internet, many people have become superstars overnight. Their _______ is felt online in catchphrases(名言), photos and videos that _______ around the Internet. hey have gotten famous _______ the unique luck of becoming an Internet celebrity.

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________ , Alex also paid the ________ for fame when he received criticism and verbal ________.  Many have taken to social media to call Alex names. Twitter is full of ________ criticizing his looks.

Alex has tried to________the criticism. He says he wants to take what he learned from his days of being bullied and help to ________teenagers who are experiencing meanness online.

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2.A.float B.shake C.interrupt D.perform

3.A.regardless of B.free from C.due to D.apart from

4.A.need B.sense C.exception D.reason

5.A.schoolmates B.representatives C.settlers D.citizens

6.A.normal B.colorful C.healthy D.tough

7.A.board B.notice C.shelf D.checkout

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In a word, fashion will not be harmful to our society if we learn to keep a balance between our studies and interests. There is no harm in being fashionable. 5. So following fashion trends should be done within limits.

A. Of course, you need to consider the occasion, too.

B. This is one of the major negative impacts on students.

C. You will have a common topic to start your discussion.

D. A fashion usually remains popular for about one to three years.

E. But don t let it have a bad effect on your way of life and career.

F. Clothing can be decorated or designed with all types of images and colors.

G. And it encourages people to attend fashion schools and make something out of their careers.

 

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    Stress in middle age can make your brain shrink and make your memory worse, scientists have discovered. The brain-reducing effects of stress, identified in people in their 40s free from dementia - a serious mental disorder caused by brain disease or injury, were found to be caused by cortisol(皮质醇). The high levels of the stress hormone may be an early warning “sign that someone may end up with dementia, the research suggests.

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1.What may Dr. Echouffo-Tcheugui suggest people do about stress-reducing?

A.Early to bed and early to rise. B.Strengthen the social network.

C.Eat food with more protein. D.Ride a bicycle around a lake.

2.Which statement about cortisol may the author agree to?

A.Higher cortisol levels are associated with larger brain volume.

B.The more stressed one feels, the higher his cortisol levels are.

C.Age and gender play a big role in the participants' brain volume.

D.People with high cortisol levels will suffer from low blood pressure.

3.What's the possible direction for future research according to Dr. Echouffo-Tcheugui?

A.How high cortisol levels affect human brains.

B.The link between cortisol levels and memory

C.The link between cortisol levels and brain size.

D.How cortisol affects peoples response.

4.Why does the author write this passage?

A.To suggest the efficient ways to reduce stress.

B.To prevent the features and functions of cortisol.

C.To explain how cortisol affects people s stress level.

D.To show stress can cause memory loss and brain shrinkage.

 

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    ESSEX-Sorrowful families in Vietnam are struggling to bring home the bodies of loved ones who died in a refrigerated truck while trying to illegally enter the United Kingdom on Oct 23. Many of the relatives of the 39 people who died in the freezing, airless vehicle are too poor to bring the bodies back to Vietnam.

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1.What does Bui Huy Cuong mainly want to express in Para. 2?

A.How officials care about the bereaved families.

B.Some authorities encourage families to receive ashes.

C.How money will be raised to bring the victims back to Vietnam.

D.Families want bodies so they can be honored in traditional funerals.

2.What is the possible meaning of the underlined word “prominence” in Para. 3?

A.Being likely to cause harm.

B.The state of being noticeable.

C.The quality of being pleasant or attractive.

D.Behavior acquired through frequent repetition.

3.We know about Nguyen Dinh Luong from the news report?

A.brother is Pham Manh Cuong.

B.He is from Nghe An province, Vietnam.

C.His family will fly to England to sec his body.

D.His body will soon be brought back to Vietnam.

4.What Can be the best title for the news report?

A.39 People die in the freezing, airless vehicle

B.39 People try to illegally enter the United Kingdom.

C.Relatives struggling to take 39 UK truck death victims back to Vietnam.

D.Arrests in connection with the incident that claim the lives of Vietnamese.

 

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    The scene has been set. The Columbus Marathon, 26. 2 miles, Oct. 29th. For Rich Carryer and Michelle Cefola, two 34-year-old twins from Pittsburgh, PA, this was the day when months of hard work and dedication would pay off. Just a short time ago, they were both heading down the same road as their father, who had his first bypass surgery(心脏搭桥手术) at age 38. Regular workouts and a sensible diet just weren't part of their lives. Michelle, however, started a regular fitness program, and soon Michelle began to run. The going was slow at first, but soon Michelle was averaging 30-40 miles a week. With this new lifestyle Michelle was able to lose 90 pounds in 18 months.

Rich was inspired by Michelle's success and also began a dramatic transformation. Rich started a regular exercise routine and also began adding running to his regular exercise. Once again, the running came slow and short at first, but soon Rich was also running 30-40 miles a week. During the first 10 months of Rich's new lifestyle, he was able to lose more than 70 pounds. With all the running that the two were doing, and with all the hard work they had already completed, they decided to try to satisfy a deep-down wish to run a marathon together as the perfect culmination(顶点) of months of hard work.

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And so, on October 29th, Rich and Michelle reached a defining moment in their lives, They showed that each and every one of us has the power to change physically, emotionally, or spiritually. They learned that determination combined with a vision and fueled by inspiration, can lead to accomplishment.

1.What do we know about the twins?

A.They set up a fitness center. B.They are crazy about sports.

C.They both received an operation. D.They struggled to lose weight.

2.Why did the twins run the marathon together?

A.To turn their dream into a reality. B.To start a training program.

C.To run more Giant Eagle stores. D.To meet their father's requirement.

3.Who offered some money to support the twins to participate in the Columbus Marathon?

A.The twins relatives. B.Michelle's employer.

C.The twins' friends. D.Rich's employer.

4.What can we learn from the last paragraph?

A.Practice makes perfect. B.Many hands make light work.

C.Nothing is impossible to a willing heart. D.All things are difficult before they are easy.

 

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