阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
If you are looking for a destination that is filled 1. new sights and experiences, China is the best in the world. It is a destination where you can discover a country that's 2.(difference) from your own. Here are some 3.(reason) why China should be at the top of your visit list. China, with a history of over 5,000 years, is one of 4. Four Ancient Civilized Countries. Kung fu and tai chi are 5.(specially). You can also enjoy China's food, tea cultures, Chinese medicine as well as poetry and calligraphy(书法). China's ancient treasures are more famous 6. those in any other country in size and number-from ancient palaces to the Great Wall and city walls. Besides, the lovely giant panda 7.(live) only in China. You can even go with 8.(we) panda experts to meet wild pandas in their natural habitat(栖息地). What's more, with the 9.(develop) of Chinese public transportation, it is easier 10.(travel). Taking a smart phone in China, you can take a high-speed train from Beijing to Shanghai running at 250-350 km/h, buy a coffee with your e-wallet, and ride a shared bike to explore the city.
Humans always learn a lot from animals. Once I gave up working as a researcher in Yellowstone National Park to stay with Shira, my old _______, until she dies. The time I spend with her now has become the most _______ time of my life so far. As dog owners, we get _______ when we know that our pets are getting _______ . How much time left do we have? We don't know when the end is coming ._______， we can live happily and love completely. And we can make every moment of _______ with our pets become the most valuable moment of our lives. To change our _______ and achieve perfection(完美), from time to time we _______ too much time and money, while dogs don't _______ their appearance. Instead, they are quite __________ with the gifts that nature gave them. This makes their lives very __________. When we get older, we're probably __________ to give up things that aren't __________ to us any more, because we know we can't take them with us when we die. For Shira, happiness is __________ going for a walk, and getting food. She takes __________ in the simplest things. Old dogs make us __________ how important the time that we spend with our loved ones is and make us enjoy every __________. When our dogs grow old, we have to learn to __________ the unexpected things, to deal with the __________ of our lives, and to live every minute. In order to live a meaningful life, we must beat the fear of __________ someone.
1.A.partner B.dog C.classmate D.cat
2.A.valuable B.boring C.stressful D.awful
3.A.excited B.nervous C.strange D.afraid
4.A.ugly B.beautiful C.old D.weak
5.A.However B.Besides C.Finally D.Otherwise
6.A.staying B.working C.competing D.fighting
7.A.diet B.appearance C.opinion D.style
8.A.consider B.afford C.save D.spend
9.A.care about B.speak of C.think of D.complain about
10.A.angry B.patient C.careful D.satisfied
11.A.simple B.difficult C.busy D.boring
12.A.lucky B.sad C.ready D.surprised
13.A.ordinary B.traditional C.harmful D.necessary
14.A.even B.just C.still D.already
15.A.part B.pity C.pleasure D.pride
16.A.prove B.imagine C.predict D.realize
17.A.place B.book C.moment D.party
18.A.avoid B.accept C.refuse D.offer
19.A.illnesses B.changes C.chances D.persons
20.A.meeting B.helping C.losing D.knowing
How to Stay Active Living in a City?
Staying in a city is a great way to live a safer and easier lifestyle. 1. And you can try finding ways to stay active in your everyday life. Here are some suggestions for you.
Travel by bike instead of by car to get to places
Though cars seem faster, you can see more of the city by riding a bike. Check and see if your city has any bike roads that allow you to travel more safely. 2.
Join a local sports club to stay healthy
Search online or look through your local newspaper to see if there's a sports club near you. Although sports clubs are a bit expensive, you can use some special equipment(设备) to keep healthy.
Run to stay in shape
3. Running can also be a great choice for going from place to place. Whenever you go out, make sure that you're running in comfortable shoes.
Join in city activities to meet new people
Search online or look at your local community(社区) center to see what events are going on, like yoga classes or cooking classes. 4.
Search for green spaces to spend time regularly
Check the area near your home to see if you have any city green spaces, such as community gardens, public parks, or sports fields. 5.
A. Take advantage of the Internet to help you.
B. Staying in the countryside is more peaceful.
C. Traveling by bike can make you more active.
D. If you don't feel like driving or biking, it doesn't matter.
E. City living provides you with a lot of chances to stay healthy.
F. Just keep in mind that these events can make you meet new people.
G. Try to visit green spaces at least once a week to increase your happiness and be active.
The situation of the world's plants is not good. One fifth of the kinds of plants are in danger of disappearing, according to a report.
"Plants are very vital to human beings, " said Kathy Willis, who led the new report. "Plants provide us with everything-food, fuel, medicine, and they are very important for our climate controlling. Without plants we would not be here. "
The good news is that deforestation rates(森林砍伐率) around the world have dropped largely since the 1950s. However, this report on the health of plants around the world shows that there is much more to be done.
The report predicts that there are now 390, 900 kinds of plants. And about 21 percent of those plants are in danger of disappearing. "The good side is that we're still discovering lots of new plants, about 2, 000 each year, " said Dr. Willis. "The bad side is that we've seen a huge change in land cover, mainly caused by cultural activity, with a little bit of climate change in there as well."
Human activity has a great effect on the danger of plants disappearing. As humans cut down forests to make room for agriculture(农业), and towns and cities, biodiversity(生物多样性) is lost. This could not only affect our own food supply directly, but also it could affect the food web.
1.What does the underlined word "vital" in paragraph 2 probably mean? ______
A.Useless. B.Friendly. C.Equal. D.Important.
2.Which of the following does Dr. Willis agree with? ______
A.New plants are more than ever before.
B.About half the plants will disappear soon.
C.Many new plants are found every year.
D.Plants mustn't be used to produce medicine.
3.What do we learn from the third paragraph? ______
A.We have made little progress. B.There is a long way for us to go.
C.We have achieved our goal. D.There will be nothing we can do.
4.What is the best title for the text? ______
A.Biodiversity Being Lost B.Human Social Activity
C.Environment Protection D.Nature Climate Change
Today's personal computers are very different from the huge machines that were born during World War II-and the difference isn't only in their size. By the 1970s, these early PCs could not perform many of the tasks that today's computers can. Users could only do mathematical calculations(数学计算) and play simple games. Today PCs are used in many different kinds of ways. At home and at work, we use our PCs to do almost everything. It is nearly impossible to imagine modern life without them.
The earliest computers were not "personal" in any way: They were large and expensive, and they required a team of engineers and other experts to keep them running. One of the first and most famous of these, the Electronic Numerical Integrator Analyzer and Computer (ENIAC), was built at the University of Pennsylvania. ENIAC cost ﹩500, 000, weighed 30 tons and took up nearly 2, 000 square feet of floor space.
ENIAC and other early computers proved that the machines were worth so much money, space and manpower they needed. For example, ENIAC could solve in 30 seconds a problem that could take a team of human "computers" 12 hours to complete. At the same time, new technologies were making it possible to build smaller computers.
But one of the most important of the inventions that make way for the PC revolution was the microprocessor(微处理器). Microprocessors were the size of a nail. They could run the computer's programs, remember information and manage data(数据) all by themselves.
These new ideas made it cheaper and easier to produce computers than ever before. As a result, the smaller, cheaper "microcomputer"-soon known as the "personal computer"-was born. Today, portable computers, smart phones and ipads allow us to have a PC with us wherever we go.
1.What's mainly talked about in the first paragraph? ______
A.An even more relaxing lifestyle without PCs.
B.PCs can be made full use of to do everything.
C.Differences between modern and early PCs.
D.The difficult situation of PCs being born.
2.What do we know about the earliest computers? ______
A.It was easy to control them. B.They took up too much room.
C.Nobody could afford one. D.They were built by universities.
3.Why does the writer take ENIAC for example? ______
A.To predict high technology will make computers smaller.
B.To show computers are really smarter than human beings.
C.To explain why computers could deal with any problem.
D.To prove spending money on early computers was meaningful.
4.Which of the following makes the biggest contribution to microcomputers? ______
A.Microprocessors. B.Programs. C.Money. D.Imagination.
Michael Shirazi is a 67-year-old American who has been feeding more than 150 homeless cats in Shanghai for the past eight years. Every night, he leaves his home at 11:00 pm and takes 20 kilos of cat food to the street feeding the homeless cats. So he is called by people "the king of homeless cats".
Eight years ago, Michael came to Shanghai for his family's business. At that time, he was a successful businessman. Until one day after living in Shanghai for a year, a homeless cat he named "short tail" came into his life. He still remembers the night when he saw "short tail" and the way it searched for food in the garbage can for her and her newborn babies. He had pity on "short tail" and brought it food and water. Since then, he has been feeding more and more homeless cats. He even shut down his company and closed his family business because of it.
These homeless cats have brought many happy moments to Michael. Every time they see him, they jump with excitement and kiss him. But unfortunately, his wife left him because he no longer managed his family business and spent nearly 10, 000 yuan a month on cat food. Though all the things happened to Michael, he still leaves his home on time every night.
Michael said: "My experience makes me feel that people are made of love. We must return our love to the world so that we can find our inner(内心的) peace." This is the happiness he gets every night when he's on his way to feeding food: feeling loved and needed.
1.Why do people call Michael "the king of homeless cats"? ______
A.He plays with homeless cats. B.He raises homeless cats at home.
C.He takes photos of homeless cats. D.He gives food to homeless cats.
2.When did Michael start feeding homeless cats? ______
A.Before he came to Shanghai. B.After meeting "short tail".
C.When he was 62 years old. D.After closing his family business.
3.What can we infer from paragraph 3? ______
A.Homeless cats love and trust Michael. B.Michael's wife strongly supported him.
C.Michael made money by selling cat food. D.The feeding will never continue any more.
4.Which of the following can best describe Michael? ______
A.Kind and generous. B.Ordinary and shy.
C.Helpful and calm. D.Brilliant and serious.
