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下列每个句子中有一处语言错误。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加: ...

下列每个句子中有一处语言错误。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下写出该加的词。

删除: 把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意: 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

1.The beautiful scenery of the town impressed me most for the first time I visited it.

2.Who is in charge of the project is to blame for the failure caused by carelessness.

3.If the police thought he was the most likely one, they couldn’t arrest him since they had no convincing proof.

4.The most important factor which contributes to success is what you do every single day.

5.It was at 11:00 that the business meeting finally came to the end.

6.Faced with the complicated situation, Tom had no alternative but turn to his friend for help.

7.Far from satisfying with his progress, Tom devoted himself entirely to writing.

8.The film adapted from a detective novel has received a positive respond from the audience.

9.There’s still some doubt that our demand for higher salaries will be taken seriously.

10.We presented Mr. Green with a Chinese knot, a gift giving to foreigners as a symbol of Chinese culture.

 

1.删掉for 2.Who→ Whoever 3.If → Though / Although / While 4.which→ that 5.the - an1. 6.but后面加to 7.satisfying→ satisfied 8.respond → response 9.that → whether 10.giving →given 【解析】 单句改错 1.考查时间状语从句。句意:我第一次参观这个城镇时,它的美丽景色给我留下了最深刻的印象。固定词组:for the first time第一次。此处I visited it是一个完整的句子,the first time“当第一次做某事的时候”相当于连词,引导时间状语从句,故把for the first time中的the去掉。 2.考查主语从句。句意:不管谁负责这个项目,都应该为粗心造成的失败负责。此处句子的主语是一个主语从句,who只是单单的“谁”,而whoever 侧重的是“无论是谁,不管是谁”,因为事先不知道,所以无论是谁,符合条件就可以,范围要大。结合句意可知把Who 改成 Whoever。 3.考查让步状语从句。句意:尽管警方认为他最有可能是凶手,但由于没有确凿的证据,他们无法逮捕他。此处主句和从句是一种“让步”关系,并不是“条件”关系,故把If改成Though / Although / While。 4.考查定语从句。句意:成功最重要的因素是你每天做什么。此处factor是先行词,在后面的定语从句中作主语,但先行词由形容词最高级修饰,定语从句只能由关系代词that引导。故把which 改成 that。 5.考查固定词组。句意:在11点,商务会议终于结束了。固定词组:come to an end“结束”。故把the改成an。 6.考查动词不定式。句意:面对复杂的情况,汤姆别无选择,只能向他的朋友求助。but此处的意思是“除了……”,且but前面没有行为动词do的形式,所以要在but后面加to。 7.考查固定词组。句意:汤姆对自己的进步一点也不满意,他把全部精力都投入到写作中去了。固定词组:be satisfied with“对…感到满意”;satisfying“令人满意的”。此处是形容词短语作状语,故把satisfying改成 satisfied。 8.考查名词。句意:这部改编自侦探小说的电影获得了观众的好评。此处positive“积极的,肯定的”是形容词,修饰名词,而respond“回答”是动词,故把respond 改成 response。 9.考查同位语从句。句意:我们要求提高工资的要求是否会被认真对待仍有一些疑问。引导词that只起引导作用,没有句意,而whether“是否”带有疑问的语气。结合句意可知把that改成whether。 10.考查过去分词作后置定语。句意:我们送给格林先生一个中国结,这是送给外国人作为中国文化象征的礼物。此处gift和give之间是一种被动关系,是过去分词作后置定语,故把giving 改成given。
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