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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有1...

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Here come a piece of good news. Chinese Summer Camp, that is intended for international students, is going to be held in our school this summer vacation. Since you are keen on Chinese culture, I’d like to invite you to join in it.

Scheduling to last 11 days, from July 18 to July 28, the Camp covers a wide variety of cultural activity. They ranged from studying Chinese daily expressions to attending some lectures on Chinese history and tradition culture. By doing these activities, I believe you will definitely gain better understanding of China and its culture.

If you want to participate in this Camp, please sign up for them before July 2nd at our school website. Your participation will be high appreciated.

 

1.come→comes 2.that→which 3.去掉in 4.Scheduling→Scheduled 5.activity→activities 6.ranged→range 7.tradition→traditional 8.gain后添加a 9.them→it 10.high→highly 【解析】 这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了今年暑假将在作者学校举行的中国夏令营活动的情况。 1.考查主谓一致。本句为倒装句,句子主语为a piece of good news,且为一般现在时,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故come改为comes。 2.考查定语从句。此处为非限定性定语从句修饰Chinese Summer Camp,且先行词指物,在从句中做主语,故应用which。that不能引导非限制性定语从句。故that改为which。 3.考查介词。此处指加入活动应用join,join in多指参加小规模的活动如“球赛、游戏”等,常用于日常口语。故去掉in。 4.考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知schedule在句中做非谓语动词,与逻辑主语Camp构成被动关系,故用过去分词。故Scheduling改为Scheduled。 5.考查名词的数。activity为可数名词,由a wide variety of修饰应用复数形式。故activity改为activities。 6.考查动词时态。结合上文the Camp covers a wide variety of cultural activity.可知为一般现在时,此处主语为they,动词应用原形。故ranged改为range。 7.考查形容词。修饰名词culture应用形容词。故tradition改为traditional。 8.考查冠词。短语gain a better understanding of“更好地理解……”。故gain后添加a。 9.考查代词。句意:如果你想参加这个夏令营,请在7月2日前在我们学校的网站上注册。此处指上文this Camp,应用代词it。故them改为it。 10.考查副词。修饰动词appreciate应用副词,此处强调抽象的“高度”,表示“高度地”应用highly,high强调具体的高。故high改为highly。  
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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Keeping a diary in English is an 1. (effect) way to improve our English writing abilities. 2. (compare) with other forms of writing , it is shorter and takes less time. It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English. If we persist in this practice, 3. (gradual) we will learn how to express ourselves in English. In keeping a diary in English, we certainly run up against many difficulties. In the first place, 4. happens that we have trouble 5. (express) our minds with appropriate words and phrases. Second, there exist idiomatic 6. (method) of saying something specific in Chinese but it is extremely hard for us to put it into English properly.

My suggestion is that a notebook 7. (keep) and a Chinese - English dictionary be 8. our reach. Whenever something beats us, we can first put it down in our notebook 9. consult our dictionary then. In short, I firmly believe that keeping a diary 10. (contribute) a lot to the development of our writing skills in the future.

 

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    If you hear about Matt Cox’s response to his daughter, who was suspended (暂停) from her school bus for bullying (欺凌), you are likely to have an opinion about his actions.

Matt Cox _________ his ten-year-old daughter Kirsten, who had _________ bullied her classmates on the bus, to _________ five miles to school in 2 weather. He drove behind her, filmed her walk, and _________ the video to social media.

Matt who considered his _________ a “life lesson” said, “She has been kicked out of the school bus for the second time this school year, because she _________ another student from getting off the bus.”

“Last Friday, when my daughter brought home her _________ for her bus suspension, she said, ‘Daddy, you are going to have to take me to school next week’. As you see, this morning she is _________ a lesson,” said Matt.

In order to teach his daughter to be _________ for her behavior and be aware of her __________ for bullying her classmates, Matt __________ her transportation to school, ________, he made her walk. Many parents __________ his actions, celebrating his “tough love”, while experts disapproved of his __________ response, insisting that by publicly __________ his daughter, he did more harm than good.

However, Matt didn’t __________ their judgments. “I hope the video can lead parents to hold their children responsible for their own __________. I am just a father trying to teach my daughter that life has standards for our actions and we have to pay for the __________ of breaking them. It’s important to be kind and __________ to others, because words and actions have strong effects on others, and some can be very __________ and destructive.

1.A.warned B.advised C.forced D.begged

2.A.repeatedly B.secretly C.probably D.accidentally

3.A.drive B.run C.exercise D.walk

4.A.applied B.posted C.donated D.attached

5.A.attitude B.punishment C.experience D.statement

6.A.stopped B.freed C.excused D.protected

7.A.homework B.permit C.paperwork D.reward

8.A.attending B.preparing C.skipping D.learning

9.A.ready B.concerned C.responsible D.grateful

10.A.fault B.feature C.desire D.value

11.A.afforded B.overlooked C.replaced D.refused

12.A.besides B.instead C.therefore D.otherwise

13.A.supported B.doubted C.joined D.performed

14.A.reasonable B.normal C.severe D.quick

15.A.shaming B.discussing C.controlling D.scolding

16.A.look through B.take down C.clear up D.c are about

17.A.scores B.problems C.feelings D.actions

18.A.challenges B.consequences C.courage D.burden

19.A.grateful B.respectful C.rude D.devoted

20.A.limited B.magical C.hurtful D.boring

 

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    Interviews are becoming an increasingly common part of the application process for US universities. Since many Chinese applicants are unable to meet admissions officers in person, some rely on phone or video interviews to connect with recruiters. Software like Skype and FaceTime helps students to bridge the distance. 1.

2.

Before the interview, review your experiences fully and be prepared to explain them in vivid detail. In particular, think about what you’ve done outside of academia. Remind yourself why you would be a strong candidate. To improve your storytelling skills, New Oriental Education recommends you remember the “STARS”. It refers to “situation, tasks, actions, result and self”. 3. What situations did you find yourself in? What tasks were you faced with? How did you react, and what was the outcome?

● Master the art of interviewing electronically.

4. The right clothes can help put you in the mindset of a professional conversation. Also, remember to smile while you are speaking. Experts from Villanova University say it can help improve the tone of your voice. Still, remember to look into your webcam-not at your monitor during the Skype video interviews, as this will stimulate direct eye contact.

● Be thankful and send a thank-you e-mail.

Make sure to write a thank-you e-mail after you finish the interview and address it specifically to the admissions representative. 5. If there is something about the interview that was helpful to you, let your interviewer know. If you share an interest with your interviewer over a book or a band, make sure you mention it in the e-mail. Send it within 24 hours after the interview while it’s still fresh in your mind and your interviewer’s.

A. Be a good storyteller.

B. Think carefully before the interview.

C. Dress professionally, even for phone interviews.

D. Here are some tips while doing long - distance interviews.

E. Most importantly, the e-mail should be kept short and right to the point.

F. These words can help you highlight the most important parts of your resume.

G. Express your interest in the school and thank your interviewer for meeting with you.

 

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    Like most people, you have probably lost count of the number of perfect-looking shoes you have thrown away simply because the rubber soles (橡胶鞋底) are broken. In addition to the expense, it is also harmful to our environment. Now, thanks to a revolutionary self-healing 3-D printed rubber material, broken shoe soles may be a thing of the past.

The magical polymer (聚合物) is developed by the researchers at the University of Southern California’s (USC) and the University of Connecticut (UConn) . The team, led by USC Assistant Professor Qiming Wang, created it through a process called photopolymerization, which uses light to solidify the liquid used to create 3-D printed plastic. The researchers found that adding the right amount of oxidant (氧化剂) to the liquid allowed the 3-D polymer to heal (愈合) without slowing down the hardening process.

“When we gradually increase the oxidant, the self - healing behavior becomes stronger, but the photopolymerization behavior becomes weaker,” explained Wang. “There is competition between these two behaviors.”

The team, who published the findings in the journal NPG Asia Materials on February 1st,2019, state that the repair time can be reduced by increasing the room temperature. “If you just put a broken shoe on a bench at room temperature, the rubber will heal itself in six to eight hours,” Wang said. “If you apply heat at maybe 60, that expedites the healing process to about two hours.”

Given the material s huge potential, it is not surprising to hear that Wang and his team have been approached by several shoe-making companies eager to be the first to use the technology, which is still in the early stages. Once perfected, the scientists also hope to apply the technique to hard plastics that can be used to create self-healing toys, electronics, vehicle parts, and, if Wang has his way, even tires.

1.How do the researchers make 3-D printed plastic self- heal?

A.By changing the amount of light used.

B.By raising the temperature at which it is used.

C.By increasing the hardening speed of the liquid.

D.By adding the proper amount of oxidant to the liquid.

2.What can be inferred from the text?

A.The creation of 3-D printed plastic doesn’t need light.

B.The surrounding temperature determines the speed of healing.

C.Many shoe making companies got the right to use the technology.

D.Throwing away broken shoe soles has been a thing of the past.

3.What does the underlined word “expedites” mean?

A.Strengthens. B.Delays. C.Accelerates. D.Worsens.

4.Which of the following can be the best title of the text?

A.Self - healing shoes may be in our future.

B.3-D printing technology makes a difference.

C.Self - healing technology will serve many fields.

D.A revolution of rubber soles has changed our life.

 

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    A few years ago, a doctor gave a wrong prescription to a 9-year-old boy because he had accidentally clicked the next medicine listed in the drop-down menu. Unfortunately, the boy died.

Dr. Gidi Stein heard the story and felt forced to do something. “It was like killing someone with a spelling error. He just clicked on the wrong button…Stein said. “One would have thought there’d be some kind of spell-checker to prevent these terrible things from happening. But apparently this is not the case.”

Several things were immediately obvious to the 54-year-old Stein, who had previously studied computer science. “If you look at this problem from a bird’s eye view, there were so many places down the line where this decision could have been stopped-from the physician to the pharmacy (药房) even to the mother. All of them had all the relevant information to have the judgment that this was just the wrong drug for the wrong patient. For Stein, it represented a systematic failure.

Stein compared this with credit cards. “If you use your credit card in the daily routine over time, a pattern emerges of how we use our cards : the grocery store, the gas station in our local town. If your credit card would appear tomorrow in Zimbabwe, it would be unusual. The credit card company would call you and say, “‘Hey, was that you?’”

But nothing like that existed in the field of prescription drugs. So Stein set up a company called MedAware. He came up with a machine learning outliner detection system. In other words, he trained the computers to realize if a doctor accidentally prescribed the wrong medicine.

The system is already used in hospitals and doctor5 s offices. To date, MedAware has used their technology to help nearly six million patients in the United States and Israel.

1.What caused the boy’s death?

A.The doctor’s carelessness. B.The doctor’s poor medical skill.

C.The failure of the computer. D.The incomplete health care system.

2.How did Dr. Gidi Stein react to the boy’s death?

A.He was annoyed and put the blame on the doctor only.

B.He was regretful and tried to prevent similar accidents happening.

C.He was embarrassed and mistook it as a systematic failure.

D.He was confused and detected the mistakes in prescriptions himself.

3.What does Stein want to tell us by mentioning credit cards?

A.Credit cards are available for doctors’ prescriptions.

B.Instructions in using credit cards are offered to users.

C.The boy might have been saved with the technology like credit cards.

D.MedAware’s technology will benefit the patients in Zimbabwe.

4.It can be concluded from the text that ________.

A.MedAware’s technology helps doctors choose right medicine

B.MedAware’s technology checks the prescriptions doctors make out

C.Medical industry worldwide has enjoyed MedAware’s technology

D.The boy? s mother was not to blame for his death during the accident

 

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