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根据下列句子所给汉语意思,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。 1.As we know...

根据下列句子所给汉语意思,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。

1.As we know, the number of some wild plants and animals has already ______ (减少).

2.Last night I got an ______ (邀请) to enjoy a performance given by a band which was formed a year ago.

3.More and more people are getting f______ with Hengshui High School.

4.Without the teacher's p______ , you cannot play with the computer in our class.

5.I used to ______ (钦佩) him for his good marks.

 

1.decreased 2.invitation 3.familiar 4.permission 5.admire 【解析】 1.考查动词。句意:众所周知,一些野生动植物的数量已经减少了。根据句意及所给句子,结合汉语提示可知,此处是动词decrease“减少”,由空前has可知,本句用了现在完成时,此处使用过去分词。故填decreased。 2.考查名词。句意:昨晚我收到了一份邀请,去看一个一年前组成的乐队的演出。根据句意及所给句子,结合汉语提示可知,此处是名词invitation“邀请”,由空前不定冠词an可知,此处使用名词单数形式。故填invitation。 3.考查形容词。句意:越来越多的人开始熟悉衡水高中。根据句意及所给句子,结合首字母提示可知,此处是形容词familiar“熟悉的”,be/get familiar with意为“熟悉, 通晓, 精通”。故填familiar。 4.考查名词。句意:没有老师的允许,你不能在我们教室玩电脑。根据句意及所给句子,结合首字母提示可知,此处是名词permission“允许”。故填permission。 5.考查动词。句意:我以前很欣赏他的好成绩。根据句意及所给句子,结合汉语提示可知,此处是动词admire“钦佩”,used to do表示“过去常常做某事”,此处使用动词原形。故填admire。
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    The American book “Who Moved My Cheese?”has been a bestseller all over the world. It tells a story which happened between mice and people. 1.

The book tells us that when facing changes in our lives, like a new school or new friends, don’t be afraid.2.The book gives an example of a change at school. A school is changing from having two terms to three terms because there are too many students. Several teenagers are talking about this. Most of them are unhappy and worried. But Chris laughs and tells a story about two mice, two little people and some cheese.

The four are in a maze (迷宫) looking for the cheese. Here, cheese means something important in life, like moving to a new class or getting into college.3.The mice realize that they can’t change what has happened and have to find more cheese. This means finding different dreams. The little people, however, can’t do this.4.

After Chris finishes the story, his friends understand one thing:5.   His friends understand how this can be used in the changes all teenagers face, such as doing well at school or having good relationships or just feeling good about yourself.

A.I bought one last week and found it very interesting.

B. Instead, use these changes to make a better life.

C. However, some strange things happened in a school.

D. Its author Spencer Johnson has written the book just for teenagers.

E.to get more cheese, move in a new direction quickly.

F. But they find the cheese is gone.

G. They are afraid of the change so they find no cheese.

 

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    This is the SCIENCE IN THE NEWS, I'm Barbara Klein.

Animal experts say one of the world's most beautiful and rare kinds of big cat is close to disappearing from the wild. A study earlier this year found that about thirty Amur leopards () still live free. The cats are also called Far Eastern leopards.

Recently, their number has been reduced by one, Some person shot a female Amur, then beat her to death. The animal's body was discovered last month in the Barsovy National Wildlife Refuge in eastern Russia.

An official of the World Wildlife Fund, Darron, said this was the third such killing in the area in the past fives years. Mr, Collins said the death of even one adult female is a huge loss for the endangered cat, He noted that the killing reduces the possibility for cubs (幼兽) or young.

It is not clear how many Amur leopards still live free. One population count was performed in February and March. Wildlife expert Dmitry Pikuuov led this study. It found evidence of seven to nine males. The study identified three to seven females without cubs, Four leopards were identified as females with cubs. In all, five or six cubs were recorded, Six to eight animals could not be identified.

Most of the land where the Amur leopard once lived was in China.New roads and climate change there threatened the animals. So did hunters who kill big cats for their body parts.

Mr. Pikuuov says adult Amurs need about five hundred square kilometers with good forests to survive. He said they also need a large and continuing supply of animals like deer for food. He believes the answer to saving the Amur leopard is for governments to provide protected spaces for wildlife.

1.This passage is probably from           .

A.a magazine B.a newspaper report

C.a TV report D.a film

2.Why is the killing of an adult female a huge loss?

A.It could lead to the death of an adult male.

B.It means it can not give birth to the young any more.

C.11 is worth more money than a male.

D.There is only one adult female in the world.

3.The number of the Amur leopards in China is becoming smaller because of all the following EXCEPT           .

A.new roads B.climate change

C.human hunting D.rare diseases

4.According to the experts the Amur leopards          .

A.are living on plants B.are living in the zoo

C.are well protected by people D.are endangered

 

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    Mistakes are a part of life. To err is human. Failure is also a part of life, not the end of life. Be happy facing life’s challenges. When you make the effort to be happy and to improve your life, you are actually rewarded along the way.

Life is like a game and maybe you can award (奖励) points for every effort that has been a success for you. Try it. Add ten points for every achievement. And when you have reached 50 points, just yell, “ Hey, I’ve won!” and give yourself a reward. If you happen to have missed your points for whatever reason, tell yourself, “Well, I tried!” which is better than not trying at all. Don’t let it be said you didn’t try.

What is it that you want to make yourself happy? Actually happiness means different things to different people. For example, an athlete will be happy winning his first race. For a new mother happiness would be seeing her baby’s first steps. Happiness for a poor person would mean having a meal just for today. So happiness for you is really something simple that you want for yourself.

It really doesn’t have to be big. As a matter of fact you should always have realistic expectations. Make the best out of every given situation. If you expect a certain result from a situation and it does not happen, don’t get despondent. This just means trying harder next time. We all have in us the power to succeed. Don’t let “ give up ” be a part of your vocabulary.

1.By saying “To err is human”, the author means that________.

A.human beings should try to avoid (避免) making mistakes

B.no one is perfect (完美的) and everyone makes mistakes

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D.human beings make mistakes easily

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A.Try to reach 50 points.

B.Never stop trying in your life.

C.Award yourself for your success

D.Don’t be afraid of missing your points.

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A.examples B.numbers

C.experiments D.stories

4.The underlined word “ despondent ” in the last paragraph means________.

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    Few of us haven’t read Cinderella (灰姑娘), the story of a young woman living in poverty who meets the prince of her dreams. Some might not want to admit it, but there is a hidden Cinderella in everyone’s heart — we all wish we could achieve recognition or success after a period of obscurity (默默无闻). Mary Santiago has that secret dream, too. Her story is featured (特点) in Another Cinderella Story, a film set in a US high school.

Mary is shy but loves to dance. Compared with other girls, she is invisible. However, her world changes completely when a famous teenager pop singer, Joey Parker, appears. Joey is everything the rest of the boys in her class are not — kind, handsome and desirable. Mary and Joey’s paths cross at a ball. They meet and fall in love with each other. But when Mary has to rush back home, she leaves behind her MP3 player, which becomes the only clue Joey has to find the girl of his dreams. Of course, there is a wicked (邪恶的) stepmother, who turns out to be Dominique Blatt and she takes in Mary after her dancer mother dies. Dominique treats Mary like a maid and does everything she can to make sure Mary doesn’t get into the top dance school. Her two daughters are equally determined to stop Joey falling for Mary, even if that means embarrassing her.

The story, though it mostly follows Cinderella, does add a few modern day twists to the classic fairy tale. Refreshingly, the film, unlike many high school films, does not focus on looks, although the actors are all beautiful. There is also a lot less materialism in Another Cinderella Story than in many similar movies.

“The movie takes the Cinderella fairytale as its jumping off point,” writes movie critic Amber Wilkinson, “The focus is firmly on following your dream.”

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B.remind us why Cinderella is popular all the years

C.tell us what is the Cinderella Story

D.tell us how interesting the fairy tale Cinderella is

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A.Joey is just like other boys in Mary’s class.

B.Mary’s mother influences her a lot in singing.

C.Not many people have a dream to be realized.

D.The MP3 player helps Joey in finding Mary.

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C.a passage about dreams D.an advertisement of Cinderella

 

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    Ten years ago I used to be very fit (健康的). I rode a bike to work and I got a lot of exercise at weekends. I used to play tennis a lot and go for long walks. In those days I didn’t earn very much. I had a job in an office. It wasn’t a very good job but I had a lot of time to do the things I enjoyed doing.

Then, about eight years ago, I got a much better job. The pay was better, but the hours were a lot longer. I bought a car and drove to work every day. I began to take people out to lunch. And I began to put on weight, too. I stopped playing tennis and going for long walks at weekends because I just didn’t have any time for things like that any more.

There’s a lot of stress (压力) in my job. Perhaps that’s why I started drinking more than I used to. For example, I used to have only half a glass of whisky when I got home, but then I started filling my glass to the top, and instead of having one glass, I would have several. I started smoking a lot, too. I never used to smoke at all.

Two months ago I had a heart attack. At first I just couldn’t believe it. Luckily it wasn’t very serious. The doctor advised me to stop smoking and to eat less. He also advised me to work less and get more exercise. But I just haven’t any time! My job takes everything out of me!

Sometimes I wonder if I should get another job. Perhaps I could do something like I used to do. But if I do that, I won’t earn as much. I have a family to support. I have to think of them, too. I just don’t know what I should do. What do you think?

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A.His job. B.His pay.

C.His means of transport. D.His health.

2.According to the passage, when the author got the better job, which of the following is NOT true?

A.He got higher pay.

B.His working hours weren’t long.

C.He found it very stressful.

D.He had little free time at weekends.

3.After the author had a heart attack, the doctor advised him       .

A.not to work any longer

B.to take a long vacation abroad

C.to stop smoking and take exercise

D.not to eat out any more

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A.The author is not sure what he should do now.

B.The author has taken the doctor’s advice.

C.The author has got another new job.

D.The author feels much better now.

 

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