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阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A group...

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A group of researchers and scientists from China and other countries are working together  1. (record) and collect digital images of cultural relics from the Mogao Caves, which were a key stop 2. the Silk Road throughout China's ancient history. Nearly 500,000 high quality digital photographs 3.( produce) since the international project started in 1994.

The Mogao Caves 4.(study) in many countries have long been a meeting point for different cultures. Today the caves are just as international as they were at the time5.people travelled the Silk Road. Tourists from all over the world visit Dunhuang to see the caves, and the Getty Museum in Los Angeles has reproduced a copy of the caves and6.(paint) for people to admire in America.

By sharing so many digital photos over the Internet, the group hopes to promote even 7.(wide) interest around the world in China's ancient history, culture, and traditions.8.one researcher who is working on the project explains, “9.(appreciate) one's own cultural heritage is very important for understanding oneself. Recognizing the cultural heritage of other countries 10. (do) good to international communication and understanding."

 

1.to record 2.along 3.have been produced 4.studied 5.when 6.paintings 7.wider 8.As 9.Appreciating 10.does 【解析】 这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了莫高窟文物数字图像采集工作的进程、历史重要性以及采集来的数字图像的用途。 1.考查不定式。句意:从中国和其他一些国家来的科学家正在一起工作,来记录和收集莫高窟文物数字图像,莫高窟曾是中国历史上丝绸之路上的一个重要驿站。空格处单词表达科学家们一起努力工作的目的,所以使用不定式作目的状语。故填to record。 2.考查介词。句意同上。根据句意,莫高窟是沿着丝绸之路上一个重要驿站。“沿着”可翻译为along,所以应填along。 3.考查现在完成时的被动语态。句意:自从1994年这个国际项目开始后,大约已经生成五十万份高质量的数字影像。由since可知,这句话应使用现在完成时。主语digital photographs与produce之间是被动关系,所以应使用被动语态。且主语是复数形式,故填have been produced。 4.考查过去分词。句意:很多国家都研究的莫高石窟已经是不同文化之间的一个交集点。这句话的位于动词是have been,所以空格处应填非谓语动词。主语The Mogao Caves与study之间是被动关系,所以使用过去分词作定语。故填studied。 5.考查定语从句的关系词。句意:现在这些石窟就像当年人们走丝绸之路时一样具有国际性。这是一个定语从句,先行词为the time,且先行词在从句中作时间状语,所以关系词用when。故填when。 6.考查名词的数。句意:世界各地的游客来敦煌看石窟,洛杉矶盖蒂博物馆复印了这些石窟和画,让人们在美国就可以欣赏。“and”前后连接两个并列的连词,由caves可知,空格处也应填名词。“paint(画画)”的名词形式为painting,且我们知道莫高石窟的壁画不只是一个,所以填名词的复数形式。故填paintings。 7.考查形容词比较级。句意:通过在网上分享这些数字影像,这个小组的成员希望提高世界各地的人们对中国历史、文化、传统更广泛的兴趣。空格位于名词前,应用形容词形式。even修饰形容词的比较级,故填wider。 8.考查状语从句的连词。句意:正如从事这个项目的一名研究员所说的:“欣赏自己的文化遗产对于了解自己是很重要的。欣赏其它国家的文化遗产对国际交流和文化遗产很重要。”根据句意,这是一个方式状语从句,“正如”可翻译为as,故填As。 9.考查动名词作主语。句意同上。根据句意,空格处单词作主语,且空格处单词与其后边单词还有主谓关系,所以空格处应填动名词。故填Appreciating。 10.考查主谓一致。句意同上。句子主语是Recognizing the cultural heritage of other countries,是动名词形式作主语,所以句子谓语动词应使用第三人称单数形式。故填does。
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