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假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Tom询问你关于你们创建国家级卫生城市的情况,请你写封...

假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Tom询问你关于你们创建国家级卫生城市的情况,请你写封回信,内容包括:

1. 你们城市最近获得国家级卫生城市称号;

2. 城市的变化;

3. 希望保持下去。

注意:1.词数100左右;

2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

参考词汇:国家级卫生城市state-level hygiene city

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

 

Dear Tom, It is nice to have received your letter. Recently our city was chosen as a state-level hygiene city because of all the citizens’ efforts. Now you can see the brighter sky, breathe fresher air and enjoy more enjoyable environment. The past few years has witnessed the great changes in our city. More trees have been planted, more grasslands paved and each path tidied by the cleaning workers. No waste and rubbish have been found in the street. Most buildings have been painted once again and taken on a new look. In the park more fitness facilities have been built for people to use. It is really amazing that our city has changed so much. I love our city and wish it could be better in the future. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 这是一篇提纲作文。题干中已经给出了三点写作要点,但是每个要点都需要同学们结合自己的常识与周边环境适当发挥。 第一步:审题:确定时态和人称。这封信主要是要求你向你的英国朋友Tom介绍你们创建国家级卫生城市的情况,所以时态应以现在完成时为主,人称以第三人称为主。 第二步:列提纲 (重点词组) all the citizens’ efforts(所有市民的努力);more enjoyable environment(更加宜人的环境);witnessed the great changes(目睹了巨大改变);more grasslands paved(更多的绿地被种植);taken on a new look(焕然一新);fitness facilities(健身器材)等。 第三步:遣词造句:同学们在写作时不能逐句翻译,可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯,同时要点表述要完整,文章要通顺,准确使用时态和语态。 第四步:连句成文:写作时要适当使用连词、过渡词和插入语,使文章浑然一体。同时恰当而合理地使用一些高级词汇和句型,如定语从句等,以提高文章档次。
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阅读下面短文,回答文章后面的5个问题。要求用完整的句子回答。

On a bluestone road, performers in ancient Chinese costumes charge on horses, stretching their arms and shouting all the way through.

The audience stands shoulder to shoulder by the road and on rooftops alongside the ancient alley(小巷), cheering together with loud drum beats in Xiadongzhai village, in the city of Yangquan in northern China's Shanxi province.

"It is a custom that has lasted for over 1,000 years, and represents the martial(尚武)spirit," said Yuan Yuxiang, Party secretary of the village.

In the Tang Dynasty (公元618——公元907), Xiadongzhai was a military relay station, where army messengers found food, shelter and spare horses before moving on to their next destination.

The process of transferring horses and leaving the station was later adapted into a folk performance held once a year, on the day after Lantern Festival.

Many are attracted by the boldness and skills of the riders, who do not use saddles(马鞍)or stirrups during the high-speed charge.

Over the years, the performance has become the most celebrated event in the village.

"No matter how far people are from home, or how busy they are, they try their best to return home for the fair on that day," Yuan said.

This year, nearly 10,000 people gathered on the road, which is 100 meters long and 4 meters wide, to watch the performance.

1.What do the performers wear when they charge on the horses?

2.Where does the horse-riding custom happen?

3.What was the main function of Xiadongzhai village in the Tang Dynasty?

4.Why do the people return home for the folk performance on the day after Lantern Festival ?

5.After you finish reading this text, please write at least 30 words to describe another interesting event in Yangquan?

 

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    Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here’s how:

1. When planning your work, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First plan your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying. Don’t forget to set aside enough time for entertainment. A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.

Find a good place to study. 2. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television. When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.

Make good use of your time in class. 3. Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.

Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material. 4. If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful and you’ll remember it longer.

Develop a good attitude towards tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test, so don’t be over worried.

A. Plan your time carefully.

B. This will help you understand the next class.

C. No one can become a top student unless he or she works hard.

D. Look around the house for a good study area.

E. Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says.

 

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    Stress is one of the most common causes of health problems in modern life. Too much stress results in physical, emotional, and mental health problems.

There are numerous physical effects of stress. Stress can affect the heart. It can increase the pulse rate, make the heart miss beats, and can cause high blood pressure. Stress can affect the respiratory (呼吸的) system. It can lead to asthma and cause a person to breathe too fast, resulting in a loss of important carbon dioxide. Stress can affect the stomach. It can cause stomachaches and problems of digesting food. These are only a few examples of the wide range of illnesses and symptoms resulting from stress.

Emotions are also easily affected by stress. People suffering from stress often feel anxious. They may have panic attacks and feel tired all the time. When people are under stress, they often overreact to little problems. For example, a normally gentle parent under a lot of stress at work may yell at a child for dropping a glass of juice. Stress can make people angry, moody, or nervous.

Long-term stress can lead to a variety of serious mental illnesses. Depression, an extreme feeling of sadness and hopelessness, can be the result of continued and increasing stress. Alcoholism and other addictions often develop as a result of overuse of alcohol or drugs to try to relieve(释放)stress. If stress is allowed to continue, then one’s mental health is put at risk.

It is obvious that stress is a serious problem. It attacks the body. It affects the emotions. Untreated, it may eventually result in mental illness. Stress has a great influence on the health, our feelings and our minds. So, reduce stress: stop the world and rest for a while.

1.What physical effects does stress result in?

A.Overreacting to little problems.

B.Making blood pressure low.

C.Suffering from depression.

D.Increasing the pulse rate.

2.Which one belongs to the emotional problem?

A.Alcohol abuse.

B.Drug addiction.

C.MuchAnxiety.

D.Heartbeat missing.

3.What does the fourth paragraph mainly talk about?

A.Stress causing mental problems.

B.Stress causing physical problems.

C.Stress causing emotional problems.

D.Stress causing panic attacks.

 

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A

I am a student and part-time waitress in Chicago. Growing up, I was used to words such as “Don’t talk to strangers”. As a result, I don’t talk to unknown people at work except taking orders.

One night, a little old man, probably in his eighties, came in. I took his order and went on my way. But I noticed that he came in week after week. Slowly, I began having short conversations with my new guest, whose name was Mr Rodgers, but he insisted that I call him Don. I learned that he and his wife had gone to dinner and a movie every Saturday. Since she had died, he carried on the tradition alone. I began looking forward to him coming in and telling me his movie reviews.

As the weeks went on I began to sit and really talk with Don. We talked about his wife, his days and his son. Eventually, we began to talk about my dreams and studies.

Since meeting Don, I have learned that strangers can become friends and that life can be much more enjoyable if I make friendly conversations. After all, I became more than just his waitress. I became his friend, too.

1.What did the author talk about with Don finally?

A.Dreams. B.Movies.

C.Friends. D.Orders.

2.Who accompanied Mr Rodgers to dinner and a movie?

A.A stranger. B.The waitress.

C.Don. D.His wife.

3.Why did the author think that she was more than a waitress?

A.Because her service was good.

B.Because she had gentle behavior.

C.Because she could make friends .

D.Because her conversations were friendly.

 

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I got up from my desk quickly and ____ out into the living room, then I told her to turn around. She _____. I pulled out my big, mean, authoritative Daddy ___ , “ Young lady, I told you to turn around!”

___ , she turned toward me. In her  ____  was what was left of my wife’s new lipstick(口红). And every square inch of her face was ____ with the colour of bright red!

As she looked up at me with ___ eyes, lips trembling. It was just a matter of my picking out which old______I was going to use on her so that she would know what a ____ girl she had been. But before I could let loose, I ____ at the sweatshirt my wife had put on her only an hour before. In big ____ it said, “I AM A PERFECT LITTLE ANGEL!”  I looked back up into her tearful eyes and _____ seeing a bad girl who didn’t listen, I saw a child of God… a ____ little angel full of worth, value and a wonderful nature.

“Sweat-heart, you ____ beautiful! Let’s take a ____ so Mommy can see how special you look.” I took the picture and thanked God that I didn’t ____ the opportunity to make sure what a perfect little angel he had given me.

1.A.after B.while C.as D.since

2.A.quiet B.safe C.nervous D.calm

3.A.answered B.warned C.told D.repeated

4.A.pointed B.spoke C.meant D.referred

5.A.walked B.stepped C.ran D.jumped

6.A.accepted B.admired C.annoyed D.refused

7.A.sound B.voice C.noise D.level

8.A.Gradually B.Obviously C.Slowly D.Immediately

9.A.hand B.mouth C.clothes D.nose

10.A.decorated B.covered C.filled D.lined

11.A.angry B.excited C.fearful D.interesting

12.A.information B.stick C.news D.message

13.A.bad B.clever C.careful D.kind

14.A.looked out B.looked into C.looked down D.looked up

15.A.pens B.letters C.paintings D.drawings

16.A.instead of B.regardless of C.rather than D.more than

17.A.random B.wise C.perfect D.free

18.A.suit B.look C.tend D.feel

19.A.test B.walk C.rest D.picture

20.A.miss B.value C.save D.seize

 

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