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In 1999, Eve and Norman Fertig, a couple...

    In 1999, Eve and Norman Fertig, a couple, saved a two-week-old shepherd (牧羊犬) named Shana.

One winter several years later, as the Fertigs, both then 81, ________ the injured and hungry animals housed in one of their buildings, a ________ snowstorm blew in. When the couple went outside to check the weather, several trees fell,________ them in a narrow path between two ________. Eve and Norman couldn’t climb over or duck below the ________. For the next two and a half hours, they crowded together for ________ as the snow piled higher. “We were ________,” Eve said. “I thought we could die out here.”

Around 9:30 pm, Shana , who was outside, began ________ toward Eve and Norman in the deep snow. It took her nearly two hours, but ________ she cleared a narrow tunnel(隧道)about 20 feet long ________ the front door of the main house with the Fertigs’ ________.

When breaking through the snow and ________ the couple, the 160-pound dog barked and caught Eve’s jacket and________ the 86-pound woman onto her back. Norman ________ Eve’s ankles, and for the next two hours, Shana pulled the couple through the tunnel.

Thanks to Shana’s ________, they finally reached the house around 2 am., and the Fertigs ________ to get just inside the front door. Extremely ________, they lay there, still. The storm had ________ the electricity and heat, ________ Shana slept next to them all night to keep them warm until the firemen found them.

After five months, Shana’s feet recovered from the injuries she ________ while digging.

1.A.fed B.found C.rescued D.trained

2.A.strange B.unique C.violent D.normal

3.A.covering B.pushing C.delivering D.trapping

4.A.rooms B.buildings C.tunnels D.animals

5.A.trunks B.fences C.leaves D.roofs

6.A.faith B.warmth C.freedom D.sympathy

7.A.in vain B.in sight C.in trouble D.in place

8.A.barking B.checking C.digging D.scanning

9.A.carefully B.eventually C.casually D.hopelessly

10.A.comparing B.providing C.equipping D.connecting

11.A.position B.bedroom C.tree D.tent

12.A.observing B.reaching C.returning D.passing

13.A.threw B.controlled C.fastened D.guided

14.A.lifted B.turned C.pressed D.seized

15.A.efforts B.growth C.habits D.eagerness

16.A.managed B.planned C.waited D.afforded

17.A.stressful B.unprepared C.tired D.desperate

18.A.focused on B.knocked out C.got over D.kept off

19.A.for B.since C.or D.but

20.A.discovered B.predicted C.received D.remembered

 

1.A 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.C 9.B 10.D 11.A 12.B 13.D 14.D 15.A 16.A 17.C 18.B 19.D 20.C 【解析】 这是一篇记叙文。一对81岁的老夫妇几年前救了一只牧羊犬莎娜,没想到几年后的一个暴风雪之夜,这对老夫妇被困在了离家数十米的一片“绝地”中,他们身边堆满被暴风雪刮倒的树木和厚厚积雪。眼见两人就要被活活冻死时,这只牧羊犬在雪堆中挖出了一条数米长的“隧道”,然后拖着两名老主人穿过“雪洞”,成功将两人救回家中! 1.考查动词辨析。句意:几年后的一个冬天,都已近81岁的福蒂格夫妇在照顾安置在他们一个房间里的受伤的饥饿的动物,一场强暴风雨突然来袭。A. fed喂养;B. found发现;C. rescued 援救,抢救;D. trained训练。根据本空后面的“hungry”信息可知,这对老年夫妇在喂食这些受伤的动物。故选A。 2.考查形容词辨析。句意同上。A. strange奇怪的;B. unique独一无二的;C. violent猛烈的,剧烈的;D. normal典型的,正常的。根据后面“several trees fell(几颗树木被风刮倒)”信息,可知暴风雪下得很大很猛。故选C。本题容易误选B,认为是很独特的一次暴风雪,但是“独特”不能说明这次暴风雪的破坏程度。 3.考查动词辨析。句意:当这对夫妇出去查看发生了什么事情的时候,几棵大树倒下来,把他们困在两个树干之间的狭窄的通道里。A. covering掩蔽,遮盖;B. pushing推; C. delivering递送,传送;D. trapping使陷入困境,卡住。根据“Eve and Norman couldn’t climb over...”信息以及后面莎娜营救这对老年夫妇,说明他们被困在了倒下的树木和雪地中。故选D。 4.考查名词辨析。句意同上。A. rooms房间;B. buildings建筑;C. tunnels地道,隧道;D. animals动物。前面谈到了这对夫妇在他们的另一栋房子中喂食动物,看到暴风雪吹进来后,就出 去查看天气,结果被困,因此可知,他们应该被困在建筑物之间的小道上。故选B。 5.考查名词辨析。句意同上。A. trunks树干;B. fences栅栏,篱笆;C. leaves树叶;D. roofs屋顶。被困前面谈到几颗树子倒下了,因此本空在说这对夫妇不能从树干上爬过去,也不能从树干下面钻过去。故选A。 6.考查名词辨析。句意:接下来的两个半小时后,当雪越积越高的时候,他们挤在一起取暖。A. faith信任,相信;B. warmth暖和;C. freedom自由;D. sympathy同情。前面谈到这个故事发生在冬天,本空前面有“they crowded together”信息,说明他们挤在一块,相互取暖。故选B。 7.考查介词短语。句意:我们遇到麻烦了,我想我们会死在这里。A. in vain徒劳,白费力气;B. in sight看得见;C. in trouble处于困境,惹麻烦;D. in place身在……的处境。本空后面有“I thought we could die out here”,说明他们处于麻烦之中。故选C。 8.考查动词辨析。句意:晚上9:30的时候,在外边的莎娜在深雪里,朝Eve和Noeman的方向开挖。A. barking叫;B. checking核查;C. digging挖;D. scanning细看,察看。根据后文“he cleared a narrow tunnel它清理出一条窄窄的隧道”可知,莎娜在开始挖隧道了。故选C。 9.考查副词词义辨析。句意:花费了将近两个小时,最终莎娜挖了一条20英尺长的狭窄隧道,将主建筑物的前门与Fertig夫妇所处的位置连接起来。A. carefully仔细地;B. eventually最终地;C. casually偶然地,不在意地;D. hopelessly无望地。根据本空前文“It took her nearly two hours”信息,可知本空在谈莎娜最终挖了一条20英尺长的狭窄隧道。故选B。 10.考查名词辨析。句意同上。A. comparing对比;B. providing提供;C. equipping装备;D. connecting连接。根据全文可知,莎娜挖隧道,是想救这对老年夫妇,本空在说她挖的隧道将这对夫妇的主屋连接起来。故选D。 11.考查名词辨析。句意同上。A. position 位置;B. bedroom卧室;C. tree树;D. tent帐篷。因为要救这对夫妇,因此这个隧道一定是将主屋与老年夫妇被困的位置连接起来。故选A。 12.考查动词辨析。句意:当挖开大雪,来到这对夫妇身边后,这条160磅重的狗狗大叫,并抓住Eve的夹克,指引86磅重的Eve爬到它背上。A. observing观察,注视;B. reaching到达,抵达;C. returning返回,带回;D. passing通过,走过。由“caught Eve’s jacket(抓住Eve的夹克)”可知,这只狗来到了这对夫妇的身边。故选B。 13.考查动词辨析。句意同上。A. threw扔;B. controlled控制;C. fastened (使两部分) 系牢,扎牢;D. guided指引,指导。本空前面谈到:莎娜抓起伊芙(Eve)的外套;所以本空在谈莎娜引导这个86镑重的女人,以便将她背在背上。故选D。 14.考查动词辨析。句意:Norman紧抓住伊芙的脚踝,接下来的两个小时,莎娜拉着他们穿过隧道。A. lifted举起;B. turned旋转,转身;C. pressed施加压力,按;D. seized抓住。因为狗狗将Eva背在了背上,他的丈夫只能抓着她的脚踝,一起爬出去。故选D。 15.考查名词辨析。句意:多亏了Shana的努力,他们最终在早上两点左右到达了房子,并且Fertig夫妇努力爬进了前门。A. efforts 努力;B. growth成长;C. habits习惯;D. eagerness渴望,殷切。根据本空后面的“they finally reached the house around 2 am”信息可知,莎娜终于在凌晨2点左右到了主屋,因此本空在说多亏了莎娜的努力。故选A。 16.考查动词辨析。句意同上。A. managed完成(困难的事),勉力完成; B. planned计划;C. waited等待;D. afforded买得起, (有时间) 做。根据后文可知,这对老年夫妇进人了房间,表示他们成功进入了房间,故选A。 17.考查形容词辨析。句意:特别累,他们静静地躺在那里。A. stressful压力重的;B. unprepared无准备的,没有预料的;C. tired累的;D. desperate不顾一切的,拼命的。前面谈到这对老年夫妇都已经81岁了,经过这长时间,他们终于回到了房间,但是现在他们极度的疲倦。本空后面也谈到他们一动不动地躺在了那儿,也说明了这一点。故选C。 18.考查动词短语。句意:暴风雪已经摧毁了电力设施。 A. focus on集中在;B. knock out摧毁;破坏掉;C. get over战胜;克服;D. keep off远离。根据后文信息,莎娜躺在他们旁边,帮他们取暖,说明屋子中没有电和暖气。故选B。 19.考查连词。句意:虽然暴风雪已经摧毁了电力设施,但是莎娜整夜都躺在他们身边帮助他们取暖。A. for因为;B. since自从;C. or或者;D. but但是。根据句意,上下句之间是转折关系。故选D。 20.考查动词辨析。句意:莎娜的脚花了五个月的时间才从挖掘时所受的伤中痊愈。A. discovered发现;B. predicted预期;C. received接受;D. remembered记住。莎娜是在挖的时候受了伤,故选C。
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9.A.answer B.close C.repair D.open

10.A.forced B.requested C.taught D.allowed

11.A.college B.hospital C.church D.office

12.A.classmates B.teachers C.sisters D.colleagues

13.A.ignored B.noticed C.knocked D.mentioned

14.A.box B.parcel C.window D.door

15.A.strong B.old C.brave D.wise

16.A.hair B.sleeves C.eyes D.body

17.A.pacing B.brushing C.escaping D.running

18.A.ran into B.went past C.jumped at D.came near

19.A.eagerly B.calmly C.brightly D.nervously

20.A.refused B.appreciated C.doubted D.evaluated

 

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