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假设你是李华,你的英国朋友Jack对你们学校最近开展的“书香校园”活动很感兴趣,...

假设你是李华,你的英国朋友Jack对你们学校最近开展的书香校园活动很感兴趣,写信向你咨询相关情况。请你用英语给他一封回信,介绍此次活动的开展情况,内容包括:

1. 开展此次活动的目的;

2. 此次活动的具体内容(例如:二手书市,读书分享会,……)

3. 此次活动反响如何;

4. 你对此次活动的看法。

注意:1. 词数100左右;

2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

参考词汇:Scholarly Campus 书香校园;second-hand book fair 二手书市

Dear Jack,

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

 

Dear Jack, I’m glad that you are interested in the Scholarly Campus activity in our school. I’m eager to tell you something about it. Recently our school has held the Scholarly Campus activity with the aim of encouraging us students to read more books. We have conducted several activities, such as having class meetings about books, holding the second-hand book fair, sharing reading experience and so on. Now the concept of Scholarly Campus is so well-received that you can find students reading books all over the campus. As for me, I’m more than happy to join in the activity. Not only does it arouse students’ interest in reading, but it also cultivates students’ love for knowledge and, more importantly, for life. I’m sure it will bring benefits for students. Wish you all the best! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 本篇书面表达是应用文,要求写一封书信。 第1步:根据提示可知,本文要求写一封回信:假设你是李华,你的英国朋友Jack对你们学校最近开展的“书香校园”活动很感兴趣,写信向你咨询相关情况。请你用英语给他一封回信,介绍此次活动的开展情况,内容包括:1. 开展此次活动的目的;2. 此次活动的具体内容(例如:二手书市,读书分享会,……);3. 此次活动反响如何;4. 你对此次活动的看法。时态应为一般现在时。 第2步:根据写作要求,确定关键词(组),如; Scholarly Campus(书香校园),second-hand book fair(二手书市),aim(目的),encourage(鼓励), conduct(组织),well-received(受到欢迎的),concept(概念),arouse(引起),knowledge(知识)及benefit(益处)等。 第3步:根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。 第4步:连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,保持卷面的整洁美观。 本文内容完整,层次分明,结构紧凑,表达准确。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式,显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。
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阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

English learners can improve their abilities to remember and use new words by testing themselves. So next time you are studying English, try to test 1. (your). A simple way to test vocabulary is to create flashcards (抽认卡) with clues on one side and answers on the back. Flashcards in the past were small cards or pieces of paper with a word or a question on one side and the meaning or answer to 2. question on the other side. Students used them to quiz each other or quiz themselves to prepare 3. examinations. Now, many online services allow students 4. (create) digital flashcards. One such service is Quizlet, 5. learners can do a variety of activities based on one set of new words or 6. (inform). You can match words and meanings, write a word after 7. (look) at a picture, or listen to a word and write it. You can also play 8. (game) with the new words and meanings.

Another way is to ask yourself questions. Lynn recommends that learners ask questions such as, “What did I learn today? What were those words I thought were 9. (interest)? What 10. (be) the verb tense I learned? How does it work?”

 

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One day I read an article saying several depressed patients’ attitudes had _________ dramatically (显著地) when given dogs. That afternoon I drove to an animal shelter, where a pointer’s eyes caught my attention. They watched me _________.

A staff member said: “He’s been here for two weeks with nothing heard, his _________ is up tomorrow.”

I turned to the man in horror, “You mean to __________ him?”

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On arriving home, I took the dog to Dad’s room. “Look what I got you!” I said __________.

Dad frowned and murmured. “I don’t want it.” Then, suddenly, the pointer __________ from my grasp. He sat down in front of Dad.

Dad’s anger __________, and soon he was hugging the animal.

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Dad’s __________ faded, and he and Cheyenne befriended each other. Then, one night two years later, Cheyenne rushed into my bedroom as if telling something. Running into Dad’s room, I found he had __________.

Two days later, my grief __________ when I discovered Cheyenne lying dead beside Dad’s bed. While burying him near their favorite stream, I silently __________ the dog for restoring Dad’s peace of mind.

1.A.helpless B.dangerous C.lucky D.unusual

2.A.stayed B.left C.died D.stopped

3.A.orders B.descriptions C.designs D.ideas

4.A.satisfied B.upset C.crazy D.surprised

5.A.imagining B.guessing C.hoping D.supposing

6.A.forgot B.regretted C.admitted D.opposed

7.A.improved B.differed C.grew D.transformed

8.A.anxiously B.seriously C.restlessly D.calmly

9.A.time B.owner C.energy D.body

10.A.release B.adopt C.kill D.reject

11.A.money B.room C.worry D.patience

12.A.refused B.doubted C.expected D.challenged

13.A.patiently B.suddenly C.carefully D.excitedly

14.A.pulled free B.set back C.kept off D.slipped away

15.A.occurred B.melted C.continued D.strengthened

16.A.patience B.adoption C.separation D.friendship

17.A.bitterness B.sympathy C.happiness D.sadness

18.A.come back B.gone out C.turned up D.passed away

19.A.weakened B.deepened C.appeared D.closed

20.A.praised B.apologized C.begged D.thanked

 

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3.There are many little pleasures you can add to your life, such as tea, a warm bath, a walk in the park and so on. As long as you enjoy them, they can really brighten your every day. Laughter is also part of having a good day. That’s why it’s important to do what you can to create joy for you.4.After all, if you are humorous, you can more easily center on fun things.

If you don’t have much time, one way can be used during a stressful day. 5.You should achieve this by making your plan flexible and checking that everything in your plan is necessary. Being busy is okay, but wasting time and energy on too many unnecessary things can just lead to stress.

A. Often, bad days come from overweight stress.

B. Some people experience joy and happiness at work.

C. Good moods enable us to notice more chances.

D. Life’s pleasures are also able to add a quick lift to your mood.

E. However, people do have power in creating better days.

F. So it’s important ---especially if you’re a busy person---to stay balanced.

G. Besides, developing a sense of humor also helps you have a good day.

 

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Williams started out measuring the air in a soccer stadium. He noticed that levels of carbon dioxide and other gases changed wildly whenever the crowd cheered. That got him wondering -- Could the gases people breathe out be influenced by emotions?

To find out, he went to the movies.

Williams and his coworkers measured air samples collected over six weeks in two movie theaters. Overall, 9,500 movie goers watched 16 films. They included a mix of comedy, romance, action and horror films. Among them were The Hunger Games, Catching Fire, Carrie, and Walking with Dinosaurs. The researchers gave scenes from the movies such labels as “suspense(悬疑)”, "laughter" and "crying". Then they looked for hundreds of chemicals in the air that showed up as people were watching particular movie scenes.

And certain scenes had distinct chemical "fingerprints". Scenes that had people laughing or on the edge of their seats were especially distinctive. During screenings of The Hunger Games, levels of carbon dioxide and isoprene got to the highest at two suspenseful moments. Because isoprene is related to muscle movement, the researchers think tense movie moments likely led to its spikes(尖峰). Williams and his colleagues think the increase in carbon dioxide was due to the viewers' increased pulse and breathing rates.

Scientists need more data to make stronger links between human emotions and what's in their breath. But Williams can see potential practical uses. Companies, for instance, could quickly measure the air during tests to see how people feel about new products. He pictures future studies recording other body variables(变数) as well. These might include heart rate and body temperature, for instance. "It's something to find out."

1.What was Williams's purpose of the research?

A.To know more about the makeup of the air.

B.To find out how the air changes in a crowded stadium.

C.To study how greatly the movies influence people's emotion.

D.To see whether people's emotion affects the air they breathe out.

2.What do we know about the experiment?

A.Each participant watched about 16 films.

B.The movies were a mixture of comedy and romance.

C.The film scenes were labeled with three main features.

D.The samples were taken in two theaters over six weeks.

3.In which situation are people most emotional?

A.Romantic moments. B.Exciting situations.

C.Suspenseful situations. D.Horrible moments.

4.What can we infer from the last paragraph?

A.Human emotions are strongly related to the chemicals humans breathe out.

B.People's temperature will be measured when they' re watching movies.

C.Williams thinks more measures should be taken for practical uses.

D.Companies will spend much money testing their new product.

 

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During the air pollution red alert from Dec. 8 to 10 last winter, the Beijing Commission of Education ordered all kindergartens, primary schools and middle schools to suspend classes (停课). But the commission urged that, "Teachers should guide students to make full use of digital materials and conduct online learning at home".

According to the China Education and Research Network, the number of new users of 17zuoye. com, an online homework platform, tripled (增至三倍) on Dec. 8 compared to the previous day.

Online courses companies also adopted special measures to meet students' demand for Internet learning during the red alert period. For example, New Oriental offered free online English classes for three days for school students as well as online question answering services.

Recent years have seen the popularity of online courses increase sharply in China. Massive Online Open Courses (MOOC), for example, originated in the United States but have become widespread in China since 2013. Some Chinese universities, including Tsinghua University and Peking University, have started their own MOOC platforms. "MOOCs have enlarged the time and space of teaching, fired up learners' interest, helped more people benefit from high quality educational resources and accelerated reform in many aspects of teaching," an official at the Ministry of Education told China Daily.

1.What were the teachers required to do during the red alert period?

A.Start MOOC platform.

B.Reform their way of teaching.

C.Guide students to learn via the Internet.

D.Work at home answering phones.

2.Who offered free online courses during the red alert?

A.New Oriental. B.The Ministry of Education.

C.Tsinghua University. D.Peking University.

3.The underlined words "fired up" in the last paragraph can be replaced by.

A.displayed B.inspired

C.explained D.destroyed

4.What may be the best title for the text?

A.Teach Online Courses

B.Stay Home, Get Online to Learn

C.Take Measures, Stop Air Pollution

D.Speed up Education Reform

 

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