阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Nelson Mandela is a great man. The black people in South Africa are grateful to 1.(he) for what he did.
At one time black people were not treated equally. It was not easy for them to find a good job and many families were too poor to afford their children’s 2.(educate). In 1952 Mandela set up a law office to help the poor black people 3.trouble. It was with his guidance that those4.lost heart in life became 5. (hope) about their future. As 6.matter of fact, it was Mandela’s dream to help black people get the same rights7.white people. However, the government was so angry with him that he 8.(sentence) to prison for life on Robben Island for being one of the ANC leaders. He was released in 1990 and was voted President of South Africa in 1994. Now black people in his country live a much9.(good) life than before.
Mandela devoted all his life to 10. (improve)the life of the black in South Africa.
When I was driving on the highway, a big storm came. The rain began to beat_______ against my car windows. I had to stop and_______my car along the roadside. Sitting in the car with boxes of_________in the back seat, I was_______of Hurricane Katrina.
Hurricane Katrina hit Houston when I was fourteen years old. I was_________that it would destroy my neighborhood._________it missed ours, while leaving many parts of the city in _______. From the TV, I saw a reporter_______the homeless people inside the Houston Astrodome(体育馆). Many of them were in dirty and_________clothes, and some had no shoes on their feet. I noticed a little boy behind the reporter__________an old teddy bear. Suddenly, I knew I had to do__________.
The next day, my friends__________me at our volunteer club and we came up with a plan to________some used toys and give them to the kids at the Astrodome. I hoped they would bring some________to those homeless kids. We________the word to our schools and other organizations. Three days later, our club was flooded with new toys! When we__________the Astrodome with our gifts, children__________toward us from all directions.
My cell phone brought me back to the present. To my joy, the storm had________“Hector, we have had more__________because of the tornado.” “Well, I’ve brought a lot of clothes for them. The__________kept me late, but I'll be there soon!" I turned my car into the suddenly heavy traffic. I knew that any small act of kindness would make a big difference.
1.A.gently B.lazily C.heavily D.merrily
2.A.wash B.repair C.check D.park
3.A.toys B.clothes C.gifts D.shoes
4.A.reminded B.informed C.warned D.cleared
5.A.happy B.worried C.sure D.confident
6.A.And B.So C.Or D.But
7.A.ruins B.efforts C.needs D.terrors
8.A.observing B.entertaining C.interviewing D.challenging
9.A.wet B.cheap C.beautiful D.funny
10.A.selling B.kicking C.hugging D.throwing
11.A.nothing B.everything C.anything D.something
12.A.greeted B.joined C.called D.annoyed
13.A.invent B.select C.collect D.produce
14.A.comfort B.freedom C.treatment D.belief
15.A.read B.gave C.had D.spread
16.A.left B.entered C.decorated D.filled
17.A.flew B.paced C.cycled D.looked
18.A.struck B.passed C.came D.approached
19.A.reports B.troubles C.victims D.photos
20.A.kid B.call C.traffic D.storm
Be careful on January 8th —It's officially the most dangerous day of the year. The insurance（保险）company Hyperion has studied accident statistics（统计数字）and has found that there are more accidents on January 8th than on any other day.
Accidents are certainly more likely to happen at particular times of the year. One general rule is that more accidents happen in winter months, because risk increases in bad weather.
In 2004 and 2005 Hyperion found that the worst day was January 8th , with 298 accidents reported to them. March 3th was the safest day, with only 89 reports. Six of the ten worst days for driving were in January.
It's clear that icy and snowy conditions are dangerous, but some other statistics are puzzling. A British Medical Journal report in 2001, for example, found that hospital admissions were always higher than usual on Friday the 13th .
But it is not only when Friday falls on the 13th that it is a dangerous day. Four of the top ten worst days for accidents last year were Fridays-perhaps because everyone is rushing home for the weekend-while Thursdays are the safest day of the week.
At what time of the day is an accident most likely to happen? The Health and Safety Authority found that people are most likely to have an accident at 11:00 a. m. , while the safest time of day is between 4: 00 and 5: 00 a. m. —probably because most people are in bed!
Finally, good news for Harry Potter fans. Doctors at the John Radcliffe Hospital in Oxford noted that fewer children were in hospital on the weekend when Harry Potter books were available to the public. Deaths fell by over 50% when the last two books went on sale. So if you want to be really safe, you should read a Harry Potter book in bed. at around 5: 00 on a Thursday morning, in summer.
1.What is special about Janua, 8th according to Hyperion?
A.The weather is often the worst.
B.More accidents happen on the day.
C.More people are rushed to hospital.
D.It's the best day to buy insurance.
2.Why are Fridays considered to be dangerous days?
A.Fridays often fall on the 13th .
B.Busy weekdays tire people out.
C.Everyone is in a hurry to go home.
D.It's easy for people to stay up.
3.What happened when there was a new Harry Potter book?
A.It became the safest day of the year.
B.People were more likely to go out.
C.Fewer children ended up in hospital.
D.The driving conditions turned the worst.
4.What is the purpose of this text?
A.To solve a problem.
B.To give practical advice.
C.To tell an interesting story.
D.To show some study results.
On February 3,1931 the peace of New Zealand's Hawkes Bay region was destroyed when the area was hit by the worst earthquake in New Zealand's history.At 10:46 am on that summer's day,the quake hit with a magnitude of 7.9 on the Richter scale（里氏震级）.The centre of the quake lied some 15 to 20 kilometers north of the two main centers,Napier and Hastings.The quake lasted for two and a half minutes.Many people died in the earthquake.
A fire broke out immediately after the quake.The fire started in a chemist's shop and spread quickly.Then the Fire Department in Napier came to help,but they were at a loss to control the fire as a result of losing their water supply.However,the water supply in Hastings,was still usable,allowing them to fight back against the fire.
The force of the earthquake destroyed many of the city's famous landmarks（地标）.Chunks of the coastline were thrown into the sea.Napier's Bluff Hill,a popular tourist spot,was completely destroyed and thrown into the waters below.
Most of the major buildings in the city were completely destroyed.Roads and communications across the whole area were cut.People were afraid to enter their homes for days and found shelters at the local Motor Camp or on the beach.There were about 150 aftershocks（余震）in the 24 hours after the main shock.Over the next 2 weeks,there would be 525 such aftershocks.
1.The worst earthquake took place in New Zealand_______.
A.at night B.in the morning
C.at noon D.in the afternoon
2.The firefighters in Napier failed to put out the fire probably because_______.
A.there was no usable water B.they couldn't get close to it
C.the flames spread too quickly D.The wind was very strong
3.The last two paragraphs mainly tell us that_______.
A.there were many places of interest in New Zealand
B.the earthquake damaged the city seriously
C.many famous landmarks were thrown into the sea
D.people were afraid to enter their homes for sleep
4.What's the best title for this passage?
A.The 1931 Hawke's Bay earthquake
B.New Zealand's two cities
C.The great fire after the great earthquake
D.The city's famous landmarks
Ranjan and Sumer were good friends. They went to the same school and were in the same class.
Ranjan was not strong. He could not play football or other games with boys of his age. All that he did was to watch Sumer and other boys play. He usually went with them to the playground. When they ran off to play, he would sit under a tree and read storybooks. Books became his best friends. The reading made him successful in all the exams. He always stood first in the class.
Sumer was tall and strong. He spent most of his time running, swimming or riding bicycles. He was an extremely good player in every game. He was a member of the school’s football team and cricket team. The PE teacher thought he would make it big in the game when he grew up.
One day, the two friends went for a walk. Ranjan got tired soon.
“I have no strength. What is the use of all this knowledge if I am not healthy? I would give away all my knowledge if I could be half as healthy and strong as you,” said Ranjan.
Sumer was surprised and replied, “So you are not happy with yourself too? I always wished I could have done as well as you did in the studies. I even thought I could have given away my sporting skills for better grades in those exams. ”
The two friends looked at each other and cried out at the same time. “The grass looks greener on the other side of the hill. ”
1.What did Ranjan usually do when he went to the playground with Sumer?
A.He read his favorite books. B.He played with his friend.
C.He studied for the exams. D.He took care of the clothes.
2.Why did the PE teacher think Sumer might become a sports star?
A.Sumer was very strong. B.Sumer was good at doing sports.
C.Sumer was very tall. D.Sumer spent a lot of time playing sports.
3.What can we learn from paragraph 6?
A.Ranjan was proud of his knowledge.
B.Sumer could do as well as Ranjan did in the studies.
C.Sumer was unhappy with his studies.
D.Ranjan and Sumer decided to learn from each other.
4.What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean?
A.Practice makes perfect.
B.Nobody knows his own advantages.
C.Grass usually appears greener in faraway places.
D.We always want something better and feel unhappy.
China Small Group Tours
◆Tour Route 1: 11 Days Private Beijing – Lhasa – Xi’an – Shanghai
Tour Highlights :
Must-see sights in China－the Great Wall, Forbidden City, Terracotta Warriors
Follow us on a Buddhist pilgrimage to Tibet & appreciate the profound culture
Have a leisurely walk or an exciting bicycle ride on the time-honored City Wall of Xi’an
View the soaring city skylines and feel the pulse of modern Shanghai
From $ 2, 459 per person
◆Tour Route 2: 11 Days Private Bejing – Xi’an – Chonqing – Yangtze River Cruise – Yichang – Shanghai
Tour Highlights:
Must-see sights in China－the Great Wall, Forbidden City, Terracotta Warriors
Try biking on the Ming Dynasty City Wall of Xi' an, or tour by electric car
Enjoy the Three Gorges scenery on Yangtze River & feel totally relaxed
From $ 1, 879 per person
◆Tour Route 3: 12 Days Private Beijing – Shanghai – Xi'an – Guilin – Yangshuo – Guilin – Hong Kong
Tour Highlights:
Must-see sights in China－the Great Wall, Forbidden City, Terracotta Warriors
Experience the Bund, classical garden, modern and old in contrast in Shanghai
Feel the lively atmosphere & explore busy markets freely in Hong Kong
Walk into a local family, learn to cook Chinese food & dine with the hosts in their home
From $ 2, 499 per person
◆Tour Route 4: 12 Days Private Beijing – Xi’an – Chengdu – Guilin – Shanghai
Tour Highlights:
Must-see sights in China－the Great Wall, Forbidden City, Terracotta Warriors, Giant Pandas
Come to Chengdu，the hometown of giant pandas to visit and observe the cute creature
Cruise on the meandering Li River & admire Guilin landscape
Walk into a local Chinese family, interact & dine with the hosts in their home
From $2, 079 per person
1.What do Tour Route 1 and Tour Route 2 have in common?
A. They have cycling activities.
B. They include a visit to Tibet.
C. Visitors enjoy the Three Gorges scenery.
D. Visitors pay the same amount of money.
2.What is special about Tour Route 2?
A. Tourists can travel by bike.
B. Tourists can visit a huge dam.
C. Tourists can dine with a family.
D. It is the most expensive of the four.
3.Where can visitors enjoy China’s rare animals?
A. Tour Route 1. B. Tour Route 2.
C. Tour Route 3. D. Tour Route 4.
