满分5 > 高中英语试题 >

假如你是李华,正在带领来自英国的朋友游览故宫。他们对宫殿里龙的装饰图案 感到惊叹...

假如你是李华,正在带领来自英国的朋友游览故宫。他们对宫殿里龙的装饰图案 感到惊叹不已,但让他们不解的是,在西方文化中龙是一个恶魔的象征,而龙却是中华民族的图腾,故要求你用英文向他们简单介绍龙的相关信息。

内容包括:

1. 中国人自称龙的传人的原因;

2 .你如何看待这种文化差异。

注意:1.词数100左右;

2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

参考词汇:传人descendants;图腾totem;皇帝的,至高无上的imperial

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

 

Dear friends, I'm very proud that you take a keen interest in the dragon designs. In Western tales, dragons are considered evil and dangerous. But why did the ancestors of us Chinese people choose the dragon, an imaginary being, as our totem? Long ago, as a developing agricultural country, China badly relied on abundant rainfall. The dragon was believed to rule the rivers and seas and dominate the clouds and rains. During the feudal period, the dragon served as the symbol of the emperors and imperial authority. Later we Chinese people use the term ''Descendants of the Dragon'' as a sign of ethnic identity, hoping that we are brave and powerful enough like dragons to control our own fate. Don't you think it fantastic that extraordinary historical and geographical elements have given rise to diverse cultures? If we respect and appreciate cultural differences, well live in a wonderful and colorful world. 【解析】 这是一篇应用文。本篇要求考生为英国的游客介绍故宫宫殿里龙的装饰图案的意义,以及东西方龙象征意义的区别。 体裁:应用文 时态:根据提示,时态应以一般现在时为主 结构:总分总 要求: 1. 中国人自称龙的传人的原因 2. 对于这种文化差异的看法 第二步:列提纲(重点词组) be interested in/ be regarded as/ consider…as…/ stand for/ pray for/take control of/ on the contrary/ lead a…life 第三步:连词成句 I'm very proud that you take a keen interest in the dragon designs. In Western culture, dragons are considered to be evil and dangerous. However, our ancestors choose the dragon, an imaginary being, as our totem. Long ago, as a developing agricultural country, China heavily relied on abundant rainfall to produce crops. During the feudal period, the dragon served as the symbol of the emperors and imperial authority, which was the symbol of power. With time passing, we Chinese people use the term ''Descendants of the Dragon'' as a sign of ethnic identity. Because we all hope that we can be brave and powerful enough like dragons to take control of our own fate. I think it is fantastic that different historical and geographical elements cause cultural diversity. We should respect and admire each other's culture, so that we can live in a peaceful and wonderful world. 第四步:连句成篇(加入衔接词或从句) 表示并列的连词:and/but/or/so… 状语从句连词:because/ if/ though/ although… 定语从句连词:which/ that/ when/ where… 第五步:修改润色(加入高级词汇或短语)
复制答案
考点分析:
相关试题推荐

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。 文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号( ),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1 .每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

The other day, we move to the new school yard, where lies in the far north of the city. We were all on high spirits. The classrooms are bright and clean. We have a large amount of modern equipment, making convenient for us students to learn every subject. Now we can have plenty of after-class activity on the new playground. Our teachers often play basketball and soccer together with them. As spring approaches, the flowers newly planting in the yard have just been come out. With so many green trees and fragrance flowers around, we feel it less hard to study and our school life less enjoyable.

 

查看答案

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

US poet Maya Angelou once wrote, "We delight in the beauty of the butterfly, but rarely admit the changes 1. has gone through to achieve that beauty." This is especially true when it comes to the main characters of the hit movie Better Days, which came out in China on Oct. 25.

2. (adapt) from a popular online novel and soaring high as the biggest dark horse in the last two months, the film describes two teenagers whose fates are 3.(unexpected) changed at the night before gaokao, the national college entrance exam, 4. (approach). The film is one of the very few movies addressing school bullying.

The film stars actress Zhou Dongyu, and pop idol Jackson Yee, 5.performances are widely applauded online. 6. (talk) about why he chose to star in the movie, Yee said that he was attracted by the theme of teenage bullying. "Beyond the problem of school 7. (violent) , the film also forthrightly reflects on the mental growth of youth," he told Global Times, "For those who are neither bullies nor victims , if you know someone who's being bullied, don't just stand 8. and let it happen. Knowing what's right doesn't mean much 9. you do what's right. "

Director Tsang says he hopes the film can encourage reflection over some social issues and make viewers think about what to do to help those in trouble walk out of the shadows and build a 10. (good) world for young people growing up.

 

查看答案

A Devoted Dog

As the Camp Fire continued, killing at least 85 people and displacing thousands more in Northern California, Madison waited there.

Gaylord, the Anatolian shepherd mix's owner, was not able to get to her home in Paradise, when the fire began to spread, meaning Madison was _______. For weeks, all Gaylord could do was pray for Madison's _______, according to California-based animal rescue _______ Paw Print Rescue.

Sullivan, a volunteer with the organization, had already helped _______ Madison's brother Miguel in a different city. But Madison was even more difficult to find. Sullivan _______ Madison a few times in a canyon(峡谷),apparently _______ his land, and put out fresh food and water _______ in hopes that the dog would turn up, according to a Facebook post by Sullivan. She even placed _______ clothing that smelled like Gaylord near the home '' to keep Madison hope _______ until his people could return'',Sullivan wrote.

When the evacuation(疏散)order was __________ last week and Gaylord went back to her home—which had been ruined by the fire—her __________ were answered: Madison was there, seemingly protecting what __________ remained of his family's home. ''Well, I'm so happy to report that Gaylord was allowed to return to her home today and THERE MADISON WAS!! ! ! He had stayed to protect what was left of his home, and never __________ his people!" Sullivan wrote in the comment on her Facebook post, ''I'm so happy I'm crying as I write this! He didn't give up through the storms or the fire!" she added.

__________ , Madison was __________ with Miguel for the first time since the __________ broke out. An emotional Gaylord said in an interview with the network that she was overcome with __________ to see Madison waiting for her. She also expressed how __________ she was to Sullivan. Gaylord said fighting through tears, ''You could __________ ask for better animals. He is the best __________''

1.A.picked out B.carried away C.left behind D.cared for

2.A.growth B.safety C.ability D.relief

3.A.fund B.branch C.accommodation D.organization

4.A.memorize B.locate C.relate D.show

5.A.caught B.investigated C.spotted D.reserved

6.A.guarding B.measuring C.rejecting D.visiting

7.A.regularly B.carelessly C.accidentally D.clumsily

8.A.a block of B.an ear of C.an article of D.a bunch of

9.A.alive B.diverse C.shallow D.specific

10.A.issued B.lifted C.turned down D.kept

11.A.curses B.speeches C.complaints D.prayers

12.A.little B.great C.small D.few

13.A.fell back on B.gave up on C.cracked down on D.dawned on

14.A.Soon afterwards B.Gradually C.Sooner or later D.Unwillingly

15.A.blocked off B.acquainted C.reunited D.fed up

16.A.conflict B.disease C.argument D.fire

17.A.fear B.grief C.boredom D.joy

18.A.special B.grateful C.superior D.attractive

19.A.always B.less C.only D.never

20.A.volunteer B.neighbor C.dog D.rescuer

 

查看答案

    School phobia is a type of illness which causes the students, typically between the ages of 8-13, to be afraid to go to school. Symptoms include stomach aches, tiredness, shaking, a racing heart and frequent trips to the toilet.

1. Most commonly it is the result of separation anxiety, but it can also be caused by different kinds of stress. A child who has recently moved, suffered a loss, or gone through a divorce may develop school phobia, and phobias can also develop in response to bullying, an unrecognized learning disability, and poor self-image.2.

Many techniques can be used to manage school phobia. But research suggests that much more effective treatment is required for school phobia to prevent problems developing in later life. Children with this condition usually benefit from seeing a psychologist or doctor who can help the child and provide assistance to help parents and school officials support the child. As soon as school phobia is identified, parents should take action too. 3., and it can prevent the child from succeeding in school.

4. If bullying in school is a cause, for example, the bullying situation should be solved. A teacher can meet the child at the door and take him or her to class, and provide support so that the child feels a friendly adult is always available. Changes at home can include supportive language from parents, along with support like assistance with homework. If a child lacks confidence, parents may encourage the child to take up new hobbies. 5. Parents might also talk to their children about their own fears of school and how they got over them, and their own enjoyment of school and school-like activities.

A. It will help children to feel good about themselves

B. But a child with phobia refuses to accept adults' support

C. Adjustments can be made at home and in the classroom to help

D. This common phobia is associated with a wide variety of causes

E. Like other phobias, school phobia gets worse if it is left untreated

F. The most effective treatment is to help the child have a sense of success

G. Understanding the cause of school phobia is an important step in providing treatment

 

查看答案

    In the past three years, according to a study, the number of people who study part- time in England has decreased by 42%—the equivalent (等同的)of 106,000 fewer students. Almost half a million students were studying part-time in the past three years, with most of them working at the same time and studying vocational subjects, according to Universities UK(UUK), which conducted the research. The report, which was requested by ministers, said, ''There seems to be many factors responsible for it: the current economic climate limiting employer support for further study and putting pressure on household budgets, changing pathways to higher education and the current changes to the funding system in England and associated increase in tuition fees. Factors such as the rise of apprenticeships(学徒制),increase in private providers (whether for profit or not for profit), and a shift to online learning also have an impact. ''

Professor Sir Eric Thomas, chairman of the review and vice-president of Bristol University, said, ''The reality is that the UK needs more graduates and relies heavily on part-time higher education to meet these fast changing skill needs in a fast changing world. We ignore part-time study's transformative power for individuals and society. While part-time students are a great success story for the UK, something is going wrong. In England in particular, numbers are reducing and do not look like recovering. The situation is highly complex. This review is the beginning of a process of universities working together and with partners to take steps in dealing with this issue. We cannot and must not give up on these students. ''

Rachel Wenstone, vice-president for higher education at the National Union of Students (NUS), said, ''NUS welcomes this report and we are pleased that this issue is getting the attention it deserves. It is incredibly disheartening to see the number of part- time students decreasing. The sector took responsibility in analyzing the issues facing part-time students and it's now time for the sector to take responsibility for dealing with the problems. ''

The university's minister, David Willetts, said, Part-time study brings enormous benefits to individuals, the economy and employers. Tuition fee loans are now available to new part-time students. We will also change the rules which stop people from getting financial support to learn new skills in engineering, technology and computer science part-time. This will make sure that the nation has the skills we need to keep our businesses ahead in the global race. Institutions must also play their part to encourage more part-time study by emphasizing the benefits to future students. I am calling on all universities to make sure that part-time options are highly visible on websites and detailed information about the courses is also up to date.

1.Which of the following is NOT the reason for the decline of the number of part- time students in the UK?

A.The tuition fees have been increased.

B.Many people choose to learn on the Internet.

C.People are too busy with their work and daily lives.

D.Families are short of money to let their members study further.

2.What does Eric Thomas really want to express in Paragraph 2?

A.Part-time higher education is very important in the UK.

B.More graduates in the UK have to improve their skills.

C.Part-time students have been very successful in the UK.

D.Universities in the UK play a key role in attracting part-time students.

3.How does Wenstone feel about the present part-time study in the UK?

A.Puzzled. B.Satisfied.

C.Optimistic. D.Discouraged.

4.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?

A.The UK sees the decline of its part-time students

B.Part-time students receive more attention nowadays

C.The UK comes up with ways to attract more part-time students

D.The decline of part-time students has effects on the UK

 

查看答案
试题属性

Copyright @ 2008-2019 满分5 学习网 ManFen5.COM. All Rights Reserved.