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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有...

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误, 每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(), 并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Alex is my deskmate who is a good student. He is a first one to get to school every day and he is good at almost all the subject. Besides, he not only focuses on his own study, but also help other students. My classmates like asking him for help although he is always warm-hearted. We are best friends and communicate with each other active after class. She is energetic and is interested in playing badminton and it is the same about me. On weekends, we can not play it together, which helps us relax ourselves. It’s so great have a deskmate shared a common hobby.

 

1.a→the 2.subject→subjects 3.help→helps 4.although→because 5.active→actively 6.She→He 7.about→with 8.去掉not 9.great 后加to 10.shared→sharing 【解析】 这是一篇说明文。本文介绍了作者的同桌Alex。他是一位非常好学,成绩优异的同学,同时他也很喜欢帮助别人,他也喜欢打羽毛球,周末的时候我们会一起打,有一个同桌分享一个共同的爱好真是太好了。 1.考查冠词。此处指“他是第一个每天到学校的人”,序数词前要用定冠词the。故a改为the。 2.考查名词的数。subject是可数名词,根据前面的all可知这里要用复数。故subject改为subjects。 3.考查主谓一致。通过分析可知这句话的主语是he,且表示一般情况应用一般现在时,因此谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。故help改为helps。 4.考查连接词。句意:我的同学喜欢向他求助,因为他总是很热心的。此处为原因状语从句,表示“因为”,故although改为because。 5.考查副词。此处应用副词修饰动词短语communicate with,故active改为actively。 6.考查代词。此处指的是Alex,因此要用he。故She改为He。 7.考查介词。句意:他精力充沛,对打羽毛球感兴趣,我也一样。短语the same with 表示“……也是如此”。故about改为with。 8.考查句意理解。句意:周末,我们会一起打羽毛球。为肯定句,因此要去掉not。故去掉not。 9.考查非谓语动词。句意:有一个同桌分享一个共同的爱好真是太好了。通过分析可知这里用it作形式主语,不定式是真正的主语。故great 后加to。 10.考查非谓语动词。通过分析句子结构可知这里share要用非谓语动词作定语修饰deskmate,share与share之间是主动关系,因此要用现在分词。故shared改为sharing。  
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Since I was first in China, my life, and China itself, have developed and changed a lot. I came here in 20151. (travel) and visit a friend. I had a fantastic time, 2. (explore) beautiful places in Beijing, Shanghai, Sichuan an Hong Kong within 5 weeks. Then, with the taste of China in my mouth, I 3. (return) to Beijing as an exchange student in 2017, 4. I fell in love with this city. Despite the pollution and people everywhere, what I saw in Beijing was a city on the move and developing at a speed so unknown to me, a man from a small sleepy 5. (Australia) city.

China today is a country rich 6. old customs, and one that is also full of modern7. (wonder). Although some things will always stay 8. same, other things are changing at a speed beyond 9.(imagine). I’m sure, as 10. (I) life continues here in Beijing, I will enjoy more convenience and surprise.

 

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    On Friday, I was offered two tickets to a special preview of the latest movie for free. I wasn’t interested. _______, I knew my two boys would be.

That evening, we were a bit _______ for time. So instead of having dinner at home, we had fast food near the movie theater, which is equal to the _______ of eight movie tickets.

Then I met up with a friend and we sat around chatting for a moment, _______ another movie ticket went into a cup of coffee. After that, we figured we might as well _______ until the movie ended to pick up the boys. To help _______ the time, I bought dessert. However, the _______ went for an hour longer than expected. To watch the _______ movie, we always have to sit through an hour of advertisements. Oh, did I mention parking, and _______ my way through the ________ to get to the right theater? I could have sent them to a movie theater in walking distance and had enough ________ left over to watch ten ________ movies!

Next time I’m offered something free, I’ll ________ refuse it.

I should have known better. ________ in 2014, I built my own business. One of my marketing strategies is that I often offer free gifts. I said “probably” because “free” is simply the most irresistible(不可抵抗的) ________ in your marketing language. And it always ________.

If you don’t believe me, next time when you do a promotion(推销), ________ this test: one with and one without the free ________. You will be amazed by how many people will ________ hundreds of dollars to get something for ________!

1.A.Therefore B.Then C.However D.Otherwise

2.A.rushed B.excited C.prepared D.embarrassed

3.A.chance B.time C.prize D.price

4.A.or B.while C.for D.and

5.A.show around B.wander around C.come around D.turn around

6.A.record B.kill C.tell D.save

7.A.meeting B.walk C.coffee D.movie

8.A.expensive B.free C.cheap D.low

9.A.forgetting B.mentioning C.fighting D.continuing

10.A.traffic B.park C.race D.gate

11.A.patience B.room C.money D.dessert

12.A.more B.fewer C.better D.worse

13.A.definitely B.probably C.impossibly D.absolutely

14.A.Ending B.Building C.Setting D.Starting

15.A.word B.letter C.reason D.content

16.A.fails B.works C.loses D.uses

17.A.study B.imagine C.attend D.try

18.A.goods B.advice C.gift D.help

19.A.pay B.receive C.get D.gain

20.A.anything B.everything C.nothing D.something

 

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    Summer is the perfect time to relax. As you plan for your trip, here are some tips on how to protect yourself. 1.

Fight against the mosquitoes in the hot spots.

There are many mosquito-borne illnesses in tropical regions, which are traditionally vacation hot spots. Therefore, mosquito repellent(驱蚊剂)that contains DEET should be an essential item in your travel bag.

2.

In lesser-developed countries there is less equipment for clean water and public health. If you can't avoid unhealthful water, make sure you bring along a tea or coffee—making pot that will boil water for you. You’d better buy a case or two of water and check that all bottle caps are sealed to assure the bottled water isn't just a refilled bottle of dirty tap water.

Always protect your feet.

It's best to wear slippers in the shower, but if you must be barefoot, put a towel down on the floor.3.You should never walk barefoot in any area of a foreign country, including your hotel room.

Be sure to eat safe fruits.

4. They may have been washed in the same water, or wiped with the same rag used to clean work surfaces in kitchens. The best advice is to bring your own peeler(削皮器)so that you know that something clean has been applied to the fruit.

Enjoy the smell of roadside stands, not the food.

Unless the food is piping hot when served, it’s best to stay away from roadside stands, no matter how good the smell of the food might be. If you are concerned about whether a restaurant is clean, order the food to go. 5.

A. Don't trust the local water

B. Any fruit served fresh may be polluted

C. Look out for any water not served in a bottle

D. The boxes may be cleaner than the plate or fork on the table

E. You should know how to keep yourself away from dirty fruits

F. They are necessary to avoid coming back with a major illness from your trip

G. Parasites(寄生虫)can enter the skin of your feet and travel to different parts of the body

 

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    Nao, the first robot able to show feelings, has been created by a European research team. When Nao is sad, he lowers his head and looks down. When he’s happy, he raises his arms for a hug. Nothing is out of the ordinary, except that Nao is a robot.

“We’re modeling the first years of life,” says Lola Canamero, a computer scientist at the University of Hertforshire. “The feelings are shown through physical gestures and body movements rather than facial or verbal(言语的) expressions.”

In the future, says the scientist, robots are likely to act as companions, provide support for old people, and help people shop online. In such uses, the display of feeling will be important in making the interactions(交往) more natural and comfortable.

Nao has been programmed to copy the emotional skills of a one-year-old child. It can memorize faces, and knows the basic rules of good and bad. Based on these it can decide how to react to what is going on. The actions going with each feeling are pre-programmed, but Nao decides for itself when to display them.

Nao is also programmed to have different personalities. A more independent robot is less likely to call for help when exploring a room, while a more fearful robot will show distress if it finds something in the room that may be harmful.

Canamero’s team will take its emotional programming forward into medical applications. Part of the project will look at ways to use robots in hospitals to support the roles of doctors, nurses and parents. Children might find that a small, friendly-looking robot that can understand their emotional states makes them less anxious. “We want to explore different roles—the robots will help the children to understand their treatment and explain what they have to do. We want to help the children to control their anxiety.” she says.

1.According to the text, Nao_______.

A.displays different feelings in different situations

B.is able to imitate adult emotional displays

C.can remember people’s feelings

D.learns emotions from facial expressions

2.What can we learn from the text?

A.Scientists worked on facial and spoken expressions to create Nao’s emotions.

B.The time when Nao displays feelings has been pre-programmed.

C.Emotional programming is used in medicine production.

D.Robots with emotional skills can help children feel more comfortable.

3.What does the underlined word “distress” in Paragraph 5 probably mean?

A.Courage. B.Anxiety.

C.Anger. D.Satisfaction.

4.What is the text mainly about?

A.The relationship between humans and robots.

B.The roles that robots play in different fields.

C.The first robot able to show feelings.

D.The long history of robots.

 

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    You’ve just come home, after living abroad for a few years. Since you’ve been away, has this country changed for the better-or for the worse?

If you’ve just arrived back in the UK after a month’s holiday, small changes have probably surprised you-anything from a local greengrocer suddenly being replaced by a mobile-phone shop to someone in your street moving house.

So how have things changed to people coming back to Britain after seven, ten or even 15 years living abroad? What changes in society can they see that the rest of us have hardly noticed-or now take for granted? To find out, we asked some people who recently returned.

Debi: When we left, Cheltenham, my home town, was a town of white, middle-class families-all very conservative (保守的). The town is now home to many eastern Europeans and lots of Australians, who come here mainly to work in hotels and tourism. There are even several shops only for foreigners

Having been an immigrant (移民) myself, I admire people who go overseas to find a job. I believe foreign settlers have improved this country because they’re more open-minded and often work harder than local people.

Christine: To see policemen with guns in the airport for the first time was frightening-in Cyprus, they’re very relaxed-and I got pulled over by customs officers just for taking a woolen sweater with some metal-made buttons out of my case in the arrivals hall. Everyone seemed to be on guard. Even the airport car-hire firm wanted a credit card rather than cash because they said their vehicles had been used by bank robbers.

But anyway, this is still a green, beautiful country. I just wish more people would appreciate what they’ve got.

1.After a short overseas holiday, people tend to _______.

A.notice small changes B.expect small changes

C.welcome small changes D.dislike small changes

2.What’s Debi’s attitude to the foreign settlers?

A.Disappointed. B.Negative.

C.Doubtful. D.Supportive.

3.When arriving at the airport in Britain, Christine was shocked by _______.

A.the relaxed policemen B.the dirty arrivals hall

C.the strict safety check D.the bank robbers

4.Which might be the best title for the passage?

A.Life in Britain. B.Back in Britain.

C.Britain in Future . D.Britain in Memory.

 

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