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假定你是李华,你从澳大利亚朋友Chris发给你的邮件中得知他刚从加拿大回国, 请...

假定你是李华,你从澳大利亚朋友Chris发给你的邮件中得知他刚从加拿大回国, 请你给他回一封邮件,咨询他一些相关事情。内容包括:

1. 与谁结伴同行?

2. 逗留时间长度和住宿地点?

3. 能否分享他的一些旅行经历趣事?

注意:1. 词数80左右;

2. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;

3. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dear Chris,

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

 

Dear Chris, I’m so glad to hear that you’re back home safe from your trip to Canada. You must have had a fun time there,right? I’m writing to ask you some personal questions. Did you go there alone or with someone else? How long did you stay there? Did you stay in a home-stay family or at a hotel? Could you please show me some pictures taken there and share with me some of your exciting traveling experiences? I’m looking forward to being on a trip with you next time. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 这是一封咨询信及提纲作文。题干中给出了文章写作时应包含的三个要点,同学们不需要对这些要点多加发挥,只需要在信件前后加上正常的交际语以及问候语,是文章显得浑然一体即可。 第一步:审题:确定时态和人称。这封信的写作背景是你的澳大利亚朋友Chris刚从加拿大回国,你作为李华写信咨询他旅游时的相关信息。所以时态应以一般过去时为主,人称以第二人称为主。 第二步:列提纲 (重点词组) be back home safe from…(从……安全回国);have a fun time(玩的开心);home-stay family(寄宿家庭);share with me…(与我分享……);pictures taken there(在那儿拍的照片);traveling experiences(旅行经历);be looking forward to…(期望……);be on a trip with you(同你一起旅行)等。 第三步:遣词造句:同学们在写作时不能逐句翻译,可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯,同时要点表述要完整,文章要通顺,准确使用时态和语态。 第四步:连句成文:写作时要适当使用连词、过渡词和插入语,使文章浑然一体。同时恰当而合理地使用一些高级词汇和句型,如定语从句等,以提高文章档次。
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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

When I was a little girl, my family moved to a tiny town at the bottom of a big mountain. One day after school, while 1.  (explore) the green woods of this magnificent mountain, I almost 2. (fall) on a set of stairs. What could these steps lead to? 3. (curious) got the best of me as I knew it would be starting to get dark soon. I started climbing up those strangely 4.(mystery) steps.

I climbed and climbed. There was nothing 5. just green bushes and these steps. I had to reach the top! However, it was now getting really dark. My mum 6.(be) worried sick if I didn't come home soon. So I ran back home almost in the dark and tried not to get too scared.

Anxiously I went to bed dreaming about 7. I would find at the top of this magical mountain. Could there be a castle up there? Maybe I would find a monster. Maybe I was taking the risk of never coming back home. Or, maybe all I would find was 8. (absolute) nothing! But something inside me was going to climb that mountain  9. all cost. I could hardly wait 10. (try) this adventure again.

 

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    Dale Carnegie rose from the unknown of a Missouri farm to international fame because he found a way to fill a universal human need.

It was a need that he first _______ back in 1906 when young Dale was a junior at State Teachers College in Warrensburg. To get an education, he was _______ against many difficulties. His family was poor. His Dad couldn't afford the _______ at college, so Dale had to ride horseback 12 miles to _______ classes. Study had to be done _______his farm-work routines. He stopped taking part in many school activities because he didn't have the time or the _______. He had only one good suit. He tried for the football team, _______ the coach turned him down for being too _______. During this period Dale was slowly _______ an inferiority complex (自卑感),which his mother knew could ________ him from achieving his real potential. She suggested that Dale join the ________team, believing that ________ in speaking could give him the confidence and recognition that he needed.

Dale took his mother's advice, tried desperately and after several attempts ________made it. This proved to be a ________ point in his life. Speaking before groups did help him gain the ________ he needed. And his hard work ________. By the time Dale was a senior, he had won every top ________ in speech. Now other students were coming to him for coaching and later they, ________, were winning contests.

Out of this early struggle to ________ his feelings of inferiority, Dale came to understand that the ability to ________ an idea to an audience builds a person's confidence. And, with it, Dale knew he could do anything he wanted to do—and so could others.

1.A.wanted B.recognized C.supplied D.filled

2.A.dealing B.succeeding C.struggling D.trying

3.A.board B.equipment C.teaching D.training

4.A.skip B.participate C.instruct D.attend

5.A.between B.during C.over D.through

6.A.idea B.interest C.clothes D.talent

7.A.so B.which C.but D.as

8.A.outstanding B.light C.optimistic D.easygoing

9.A.gaining B.achieving C.seeking D.developing

10.A.prevent B.protect C.save D.free

11.A.singing B.debating C.running D.horse-riding

12.A.presence B.potential C.patience D.practice

13.A.hopefully B.certainly C.finally D.naturally

14.A.key B.turning C.breaking D.basic

15.A.confidence B.experience C.ability D.progress

16.A.paid in B.paid up C.paid back D.paid off

17.A.race B.work C.praise D.honor

18.A.in return B.in brief C.in turn D.in charge

19.A.convey B.overcome C.understand D.build

20.A.express B.stress C.contribute D.reply

 

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    I recently received an e-mail from a wise speaker. In his e-mail, he pointed out some obstacles that lie ahead on the way to success. 1.

Laziness. Even with a right goal and the courage to pursue it, your efforts will be in vain unless you're willing to take actions. 2. Post your visions and plans in your bedroom, bathroom and office. Share them with others. In that case, everyone could be your supervisor. Make yourself responsible and become the master of your destiny.

Doubt. 3. Life and work can be hard and even cruel. Remember, the race is not for the smartest but for those who don't give up. Rather than allowing doubt to stand in your path, you owe it to yourself to remain confident in your plan. 4.

Dishonesty. As you begin to be successful, you'll tend to lie, exaggerate(夸大), and cheat in order to move your agenda forward. However, taking the easy way of dishonesty will make you become the person you hate. 5. True success comes when you are a person of your word, when you have a pure conscience(良心),and when you have not cheated others on your way to the top.

A. Only the brave can overcome this first obstacle.

B. His thoughts were so deep and insightful that I edited them.

C. Write down your goals and the action steps you'll take to pursue those goals.

D. In the end, it causes far more problems than taking the risk of telling the truth.

E. Adjust it as needed along the way, but always know that success will ultimately be yours.

F. Once you've made a decision, doubt is a worm that eats away at your ability to succeed.

G. If you can't experience gratitude, you might as well have stayed exactly where you started.

 

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    A meteorite(陨石)moved quickly across the sky and exploded(爆炸)over central Russia on Feb. 15, raining fireballs over a vast area and causing a shock wave that smashed windows, damaged buildings and injured 1,200 people.

People heading to work in Chelyabinsk heard what sounded like an explosion, saw a bright light and then felt the shock wave, according to a Reuters journalist in the industrial city 1 , 500 km east of Moscow.

The fireball, travelling at a speed of 30 km per second according to Russian Federal Space Agency Roscosmos , had blazed(熊熊燃烧)across the horizon(地平 线),leaving a long white trail that could be seen as far as 200 km away.

Car alarms went off, thousands of windows were broken and mobile phone networks were interrupted for a short time. The Interior Ministry said the meteorite explosion, a very rare sight, also released a great explosive sound.

“I was driving to work. It was quite dark, but it suddenly became bright as if it were day," said Viktor Prokofiev, 36, a resident(居民)of Yekaterinburg in the Ural Mountains. felt like I was blinded by headlights(车前灯).”

The meteorite, which weighed about 10 tonnes and may have been made of iron, entered Earth's atmosphere and broke apart 30 km—50 km above ground, according to Russia's Academy of Sciences.

“The energy released(释放)when it entered the Earth's atmosphere was equal to a few kilo tonnes," the academy said, “the power of a small atomic weapon exploding. ”

No deaths were reported but the Emergencies Ministry said 20, 000 rescue and clean-up workers were sent to Ural Region after President Vladimir Putin told Emergencies Minister Vladimir Puchkov to ease and help the victims.

The Interior Ministry said about 1,200 people had been injured, at least 200 of them were children, and most from broken pieces of glass.

1.What do we learn about the meteorite from the passage?

A.It is a very huge ball made of iron.

B.It quickly broke apart on the ground.

C.It exploded over Russia's Ural Region.

D.It's similar to an A-bomb in weight.

2.The underlined word “smashed" in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to “_____”.

A.broke B.melted

C.burned D.cleared

3.We can know from the passage that _____.

A.Moscow is 1,500 kilometers away from the east of Chelyabinsk

B.many houses were destroyed, with lots of people reported missing

C.Viktor Prokofiev became blind after seeing the rare sight

D.the shock wave briefly influenced mobile phone networks

4.What can be the best title for the passage?

A."Meteorite Rush” Begins in Russia

B.President Putin Orders Assistance

C.Meteorite Hits Russia, 1,200 People Hurt

D.Meteorite Flies Quickly Across Russia

 

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    Fifteen years ago, I took a summer vacation in Lecce in southern Italy. After climbing up a hill for a panoramic(全景的) of the blue sea, white buildings and green olive trees, I paused to catch my breath and then positioned myself to take the best photo of this panorama.

Unfortunately, just as I took out my camera, a woman approached from behind, and planted herself right in front of my view. Like me, this woman was here to stop, sigh and appreciate the view.

Patient as I was, after about 15 minutes, my camera scanning the sun and reviewing the shot I would eventually take, I grew frustrated. Was it too much to ask her to move so I could take just one picture of the landscape? Sure, I could have asked her, but something prevented me from doing so. She seemed so content in her observation. I didn’t want to mess with that.

Another 15 minutes passed and I grew bored. The woman was still there. I decided to take the photo anyway. And now when I look at it, I think her presence in the photo is what makes the image interesting. The landscape, beautiful on its own, somehow comes to life and breathes because this woman is engaging with it.

This photo, with the unique beauty that unfolded before me and that woman who “ruined” it, now hangs on a wall in my bedroom. What would she think if she knew that her figure is captured and frozen on some stranger’s bedroom wall? A bedroom, after all, is a very private space, in which some woman I don’t even know has been immortalized. In some ways, she lives in my house.

Perhaps we all live in each other’s spaces. Perhaps this is what photos are for: to remind us that we all appreciate beauty, that we all share a common desire for pleasure, for connection, for something that is greater than us.

That photo is a reminder, a captured moment, an unspoken conversation between two women, separated only by a thin square of glass.

1.What happened when the author was about to take a photo?

A.Her camera stopped working. B.A woman blocked her view.

C.Someone asked her to leave. D.A friend approached from behind.

2.In the author’s opinion, what makes the photo so alive?

A.The rich color of the landscape. B.The perfect positioning of the camera.

C.The woman’s existence in the photo. D.The soft sunlight that summer day.

3.The passage can be seen as the author’s reflections upon ________.

A.a particular life experience B.the pleasure of traveling

C.the art of photography D.a lost friendship

 

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