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Most college students have their money f...

    Most college students have their money from their parents, but college is the time for them to begin true responsibility. With the right information at hand and some practice, you can definitely get major financial assistance for college tuition(学费).1.The following is the ways you should know about.

Play a sport2. I know it is obvious to the football player that sports will increase the possibility, but did you know you can get scholarships for less-known sports? Have a try on golf, sailboat and marathon! A senior year spent learning and perfecting a new sport can lead to a full ride in college.

Do voluntary work. Most nonprofits have good scholarships for their volunteers Try volunteers. Try volunteering in your community or a community chapter of a major organization.3.It can be best to work for an organization that you are familiar with or have a childhood history with.

4.Try building a personal connection with someone at a scholarship society. Building a relationship through visits, phone calls, and gifts can make you stand out of the crowd. Remember, these people chose the winners from hundreds of applications a day and a personal touch can really make a difference!

Apply early. It can never be too early to apply for a scholarship. Applying early is another way to stand out of the crowd. You can definitely score a better scholarship earlier with much less competition.5.Applying early can lead to more applications overall, and someone who applies to 100 scholarships against 10 has a much better chance of being awarded!

A. Bear in mind

B. Keep in touch.

C. It can also be a numbers game.

D. Living in a poor community may help you a lot.

E. Some of the highest scholarships are given to college athletes.

F.A high level of community service will give you a leg up in college.

G. Experience has proven that scholarships will be given to those who deserve it.

 

1.G 2.E 3.F 4.B 5.C 【解析】 本文是说明文。文章为我们介绍了在大学里成功申请奖学金的几种方法。 1.根据下文The following is the ways you should know about.(以下是你应该知道的方法。)为介绍申请奖学金的方法可知大学的奖学金是给那些懂得尽力去争取的学生的,故G项符合此意。 2.根据下文I know it is obvious to the football player that sports will increase the possibility, but did you know you can get scholarships for less-known sports?(我知道这对足球运动员来说很明显,体育运动将增加这种可能性,但你知道你可以为不太出名的运动获得奖学金吗?)中的“ the football player”,可知这些都是属于运动员( athlete)的范畴。可知一些最高的奖学金是给大学运动员的。故选E。 3.上文Try volunteering in your community or a community chapter of a major organization.(尝试在你所在的社区或大型组织的社区分会做志愿者。)讲到要参与社区义务工作,下文说明这是因为有效的社会义务工作会让你在大学里高人一筹,故F项符合此意。 4.根据下文Try building a personal connection with someone at a scholarship society.(试着和奖学金协会的人建立个人联系。)以及主要内容可知本段主要讲要通过各种方法和奖学金评选活动成员保持联络,以增加获选的可能性。故B选“保持联系”符合语境。 5.本段最后一句Applying early can lead to more applications overall, and someone who applies to 100 scholarships against 10 has a much better chance of being awarded!(提前申请可以带来更多的申请,申请100个奖学金的人比申请10个奖学金的人更有可能获得奖学金!)可知申请奖学金其实也是一种“数字游戏( numbers game)”。故选C。
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    On average ,Americans spend about 10 hours a day in front of a computer or other electronic devices and less than 30 minutes a day outdoors. That is a claim made by David Strayer, a professor of psychology at the University of Utah. In his 2017 TED Talk , Strayer explained that all this time spent with technology is making our brains tired.

Using an electronic device to answer emails, listen to the news and look at Facebook puts a lot of pressure on the front of the brain, which, Strayer explains , is important for critical (有判断力的)thinking , problem-solving and decision-making.

So, it is important to give the brain a rest. And being in naure , Strayer claims , helps get a tired brain away from too much technology. More than 15,000 campers from around the world attended an international camping festival in September. That is when friends and family take time off and escape to nature for several days. They take walks, climb, explore , swim, sleep, eat and play. Camping may be just what a tired brain needs.

Take Carl for example .He lives in West Virginia and enjoys camping . He says that staying outdoors makes him feel at ease. It also prepares him for the work he must do. Kate Somers is another example who also lives in West Virginia. She says she enjoys camping with her husband and two children . She calls it a “regenerative” experience.

At the University of Utah , David Strayer has studied both short-term and long-term exposure to nature. He found that spending short amounts of time in nature without technology does calm the brain and helps it to remember better. However ,he found , it is the long-term contact with nature that does the most good. He and his research team found that spending three days in nature without any technology is enough time for the brain to fully relax and reset itself.

1.What is David Strayer’s opinion ?

A.Americans dislike outdoor activities

B.Electronic equipment should be quitted

C.New technologies are a double-edged sword

D.Electronic equipment brings great convenience

2.Why does Strayer insist we go outdoors?

A.To try another lifestyle B.To refresh our brain

C.To make better decisions. D.To play with our family and friends

3.What does the underlined word “regenerative” mean?

A.Reborn B.Memorable C.Remarkable D.Tiring

4.Which is the proper title for the passage?

A.Electronic Equipment Harms the Brain

B.Good Rest Develops Good Memory

C.Tips on Using New Technologies

D.Being in Nature Is Good for the Brain

 

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    A study showed that the experiences children have in their first few years are important . These experiences affect the development of the brain. When children receive more attention, they often have higher IQs. Babies receive information when they see, hear and feel things, which makes connections between different parts of the brain. There are a hundred trillion(万亿)connections in the brain of a three-year-old child.

Researcher Judit Gervain tested how good newborns are at distinguishing different sound patterns. Her researchers produced images of the brains of babies as they heard different sound patterns. For example, one order was mu-ba-ba. This is the pattern"A-B-B". Another order was mu-ba-ge. This is the pattern “A-B-C”. The images showed that the part of the brain responsible for speech was more active during the" A-B-B"pattern. This shows that babies can tell the difference between different patterns. They also were sensitive to where it occurred in the order.

Gervain is excited by these findings because the order of sounds is the building block of words and grammar. "Position is key to language," she says. "If something is at the beginning or at the end, it makes a big difference: 'John caught the bear.' is very different from 'The bear caught John.'”

Researchers led by scientist Patricia Kuhl have found that language delivered by televisions, audio books, the Internet, or smartphonesno matter how educationaldoesn’t appear to be enough for children’s brain development. They carried out a study of nine-month-old American babies. They expected the first group who’d watched videos in Chinese to show the same kind of learning as the second group who were brought face-to-face with the same sounds. Instead they found a huge difference. The babies in the second group were able to distinguish between similar Chinese sounds as well as native listeners. But the other babies regardless of whether they had watched the video or listened to the audiolearned nothing.

1.What makes connections in a baby’s brain?

A. Having a higher IQ. B. Experiencing new information.

C. The baby’s early age. D. The connection with other babies.

2.What did Judit Gervain and her team find in the experiment?

A. Babies can identify different sound patterns.

B. Word order is relevant to meaning.

C. Babies can well understand different words.

D. A certain brain region processes language.

3.What does the underlined sentence mean in Paragraph 3?

A. Words have different sounds.

B. Different orders have different meanings.

C. Different languages have different grammar.

D. Grammar is important in learning languages.

4.What is the main conclusion from the study led by Patricia Kuhl?

A. Babies shouldn’t watch a lot of television.

B. Foreign languages help babies’ brain develop.

C. Listening to different languages develops babies’ brain.

D. Social communication improves babies’ brain development.

 

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    Judy Wright and her husband decided to move closer to their son, Chris, who lived in Georgia. About a month after the move, Judy fell ill, suffering from her ongoing battle against Parkinson’s disease.

Her condition worsened rapidly and she required medical care at home. The family hired a nursing aid who canceled at the last minute. Instead, a woman named TunDe Hector showed up in her place.

One day, TunDe shared a story with Judy and her family. She remembered a particularly difficult day in 2014, when a stranger had helped her with a kind gesture. She had run out of gas, and with only $5 in her pocket, was walking to a gas station, gas can in hand. A man saw her walking and turned his car around. He paid for her gas and gave her all the cash left in his wallet. Upon hearing the story, Judy’s son, Chris, took off his hat and said, “That was me!” He was the stranger that had helped TunDe on that difficult day.

During the care of Judy, the Wright family learned about TunDe’s family and her own dream. The nursing aid, TunDe hoped that one day she could become an OB-GYN nurse. Her tuition was past due (逾期) and she had a family to care for, but she was determined to achieve that goal for herself and her family.

Judy died on July 9, 2017. Instead of flowers, her family asked mourners (悼念者) to donate to TunDe’s education, to assist her in paying for her nursing school. In less than a week, they raised more than $8,000 and presented her with the surprise check.

1.Why did Judy’s family choose TunDe in the end?

A.To help her with a kind gesture.

B.To replace another nursing aid.

C.To look after Judy in the hospital.

D.To give Judy the best medical care.

2.How might Chris feel when hearing TunDe’s story?

A.Astonished B.Upset

C.Puzzled D.Moved

3.How did the Wright family help TunDe after Judy’s death?

A.They paid for her education.

B.They helped care for her family.

C.They helped her realize her dream.

D.They bought her a surprise present.

4.What does the whole story mainly tell us?

A.Kindness comes full circle.

B.Actions speak louder than words.

C.The truth never fears investigation.

D.Constant dropping wears stone.

 

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    Hiking is a great way to get active and reduce stress while you are exploring the city.Visit our page to find some of the best free walking tours across New York City.

Community Days at Conference House Park

Wednesday ,September 19, 2018      12:00p.m.---2:00p.m.

Enjoy new gardens at the Visitor Center. Explore and help repair the three self-designed gardens: vegetable, native plant, and sculpture. Experience kids craftsadult art programs, Tai Chi and more in this lovely setting.

Position: Conference House Park, 298 Satterlee Street, Staten Island

Event Organizer: Conference House Park

Phone  Number: (718)227-1463

Contact  Email: john.kilcullen@parks .nyc.qov

Greenbelt on the Go

Tuesday, August 14, 2018   10:00a.m.---11:30a.m.

Join us for relaxing walks through our parks. Enjoy the pretty views of them, as we point out a few of the distinct features that make each park special. The length of each hike will be determined by the pace of the group. Registration is required.To register, please email naturecenter@sigreenbelt.org before August 14.

Position: Greenbelt Nature Center in Blood Root Valley, 700 Rockland Avenue at Brielle Avenue Staten Island

Event Organizer: Staten Island Greenbelt Conservancy, Greenbelt Environmental Education Department

Phone Number: (718)351-3450

Contact Email: naturecenter@sigreenbelt.org

Adult Afternoon Hikes

Wednesday, October 10,2018   1:30p.m.---3:00p.m.

Get familiar with the Greenbelt and local parks by hiking with other adults !You’re encouraged to bring small meals and drinks for the break time.

Position: Greenbelt Nature Center in Blood Root Valley, 700 Rockland Avenue at Brielle Avenue Staten Island

Event Organizer: Staten Island Greenbelt Conservancy, Greenbelt Environmental Education Department

Phone Number: (718)351-3450

Contact Email: naturecenter@sigreenbelt.org

The South Pole at Wards Point

Thursday ,November 15,2018   7:00a.m.---7:00p.m.

The three miles of nearby natural shoreline are a sandy beach. Shells ,rocks , and stones of every shape and size can be found here. Not to be missed are the park’s other attractions: acres of woodland ,four galleries, and five historic houses!

Position: Conference House Park Visitor Center in Conference House Park ,298 Satterlee Street ,Staten Island

Event Organizer: Conference House Park

Contact  Email: john.kilcullen@parks .nyc.qov

1.Which walking tour may attract people interested in Chinese culture?

A.Community Days at Conference House Park

B.Greenbelt on the Go

C.Adult Afternoon Hikes

D.The South Pole at Wards Point

2.What do we know about Greenbelt on the Go?

A.The length of the hike is settled

B.People will visit three distinct parks

C.It takes place in Conference House Park

D.Visitors need to register in advance

3.What do the four walking tours have in common?

A.They are all for adults.

B.They all charged no fees

C.They’re held by the same organizer.

D.They require visitors to bring food.

 

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假如你是高一新生李华。开学之初, 你的英语老师Mr. Wang希望了解每位同学的英语学习情况并征求教学建议。请按以下要点用英语给他写一封信,

1. 对英语学习的认识;

2. 目前你的英语学习现状及存在问题;

3. 对英语教学的建议。

注意:1. 词数100左右;

2. 信的开头和结尾已给出。

Dear Mr. Wang,

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

 

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