满分5 > 高中英语试题 >

Jessica Morris, a 30-year-old dental tec...

    Jessica Morris, a 30-year-old dental technician from California, set a very special new year goal at the start of 2018—to _________ someone’s life. In San Francisco, David Nachere, also 30, had almost _________ hope after suffering from kidney () failure for years, and was coming to terms with the idea of _________. But he decided to give it one more _________ and posted an ad for a kidney on Craiglist. _________ for him, Jessica was looking for a way to _________ the promise and contacted him.

“At first I _________ it was a trick.” David told KTVU. Actually, his _________ is understandable, as many people _________ him about the ad, but most of them, __________ thousands of dollars to even continue the conversation. So faced with Jessica, a total stranger’s __________, he had to keep himself from getting too __________. Gradually he got convinced of Jessica’s __________ devotion and tests showed that she was a perfect __________. Eventually David was asked to schedule the surgery.

“It didn’t sink in for David that his life was really about to __________ until he got the call to get ready for the surgery,”  Jessica recalled.

Although the operation carries a risk of significant complications (并发症), it was a(n) __________ and they’re both recovering.

“He’ll surely be my friend for life. He has a piece of me, so he has no __________,” Jessica jokingly said.

“I can’t __________ her enough,” said David, “It’s not an ordinary donation, but one of life.” The story __________ many people, receiving thousands of likes, __________ as well as shares shortly after posted on Twitter.

1.A.improve B.save C.influence D.experience

2.A.broken into B.given up C.put off D.put away

3.A.dying B.surviving C.struggling D.waiting

4.A.failure B.explanation C.try D.introduction

5.A.Luckily B.Specially C.Strangely D.Desperately

6.A.confirm B.break C.prove D.accomplish

7.A.found B.assumed C.knew D.hoped

8.A.surprise B.confusion C.doubt D.disappointment

9.A.cared B.interviewed C.disturbed D.contacted

10.A.wanted B.paid C.borrowed D.donated

11.A.challenge B.request C.offer D.invitation

12.A.excited B.anxious C.interested D.stressed

13.A.false B.intentional C.optional D.sincere

14.A.partner B.match C.clone D.coincidence

15.A.suffer B.continue C.change D.transform

16.A.exception B.wonder C.success D.experiment

17.A.idea B.regret C.freedom D.choice

18.A.thank B.expect C.reward D.love

19.A.awoke B.touched C.shocked D.embarrassed

20.A.clicks B.dislikes C.envies D.comments

 

1.B 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.D 7.B 8.C 9.D 10.A 11.C 12.A 13.D 14.B 15.C 16.C 17.D 18.A 19.B 20.D 【解析】 这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了加利福尼亚的一名牙科技术员捐肾拯救了一名陌生人的故事。 1.考查动词辨析。句意:来自加利福尼亚的一名30岁的牙科技术员Jessica Morris,在2018年年初设定了一个特别的新年目标---拯救一个人的生命。A. improve改善;B. save拯救;C. influence 影响;D. experience经历。由下文这名牙科医生选择捐肾,救助陌生人的生命,可知她的新年目标是拯救一个人。故选B。 2.考查动词短语。句意:旧金山的David Nachere,也是30岁,遭受常年的肾衰竭后,已经放弃了希望,甚至有了死亡的念头。A. broken into 闯入;B. given up放弃;C. put off延迟;D. put away把……收起。由于David Nachere常年遭受肾衰竭,按常理是应该放弃了希望。故选B。 3.考查动词辨析。句意同上。A. dying死亡;B. surviving生存;C. struggling努力;D. waiting等待。由于是放弃希望,所以有了死的念头,and前后是并列关系。故选A。 4.考查名词辨析。句意:他决定再试一次,在Craiglist网站上发布了寻肾的广告。A. failure失败;B. explanation解释;C. try尝试;D. introduction介绍。由发布广告可知,他决定再试一次。故选C。 5.考查副词辨析。句意:他很幸运,Jessica正在寻找方法来实现她的承诺,所以Jessica就联系了他。A. Luckily幸好;B. Specially专门地;C. Strangely 异常地;D. Desperately绝望地。由故事情节可知,他是很幸运的。故选A。 6.考查动词辨析。句意同上。A. confirm确认;B. break弄破;C. prove证明;D. accomplish完成。由上文中Jessica设定了一个新年目标可知,这里她在寻找方法实现她的承诺。故选D。 7.考查动词辨析。句意:一开始我以为这是个骗局。A. found发现;B. assumed假定,认为;C. knew知道;D. hoped希望。由下文他讲述的别人连继续交谈都要收钱的行为可知,他一开始是不敢相信这个是真实的。故选B。 8.考查名词辨析。句意:实际上他的疑虑是可以理解的。A. surprise令人惊奇的事;B. confusion困惑,混淆;C. doubt怀疑,不信;D. disappointment失望。由于他开始以为有人给他捐肾是假的,也就是说是一种怀疑。故选C。 9.考查动词辨析。句意:很多人看到广告后联系了他,但是其中很多人,甚至要几千万英镑来继续对话。A. cared担忧,关心;B. interviewed采访,访问;C. disturbed打扰;D. contacted联系。由很多人继续对话都想要钱,可知有很多人联系了他。故选D。 10.考查动词辨析。句意同上。A. wanted想要;B. paid付钱;C. borrowed 借;D. donated捐赠。由句中的even可知,这是一件不好的事情,甚至继续对话都想要钱。故选A。 11.考查名词辨析。句意:因此面对Jessica,一个陌生人主动提出捐赠,他不得不保持自己不要太激动。A. challenge挑战;B. request要求,请求;C. offer主动提出,自愿给予;D. invitation邀请。由前文中的故事情节可知,捐肾是Jessica主动提出的,故选C。 12.考查形容词辨析。句意同上。A. excited激动的;B. anxious令人焦虑的;C. interested感兴趣的;D. stressed焦虑不安。这里指David不想在确定之前太激动,避免事情不真实导致太多失望。故选A。 13.考查形容词辨析。句意:慢慢地David确定了Jessica是真心地捐赠,并且测试也表明Jessica是完美匹配者。A. false假的;B. intentional故意的;C. optional 可选择的;D. sincere真诚的。David是逐步相信Jessica是真心捐肾,故选D。 14.考查名词辨析。句意同上。A. partner同伴;B. match配对;C. clone克隆;D. coincidence巧合,巧事。我们知道,器官移植前都需要将捐赠者与接受者的器官配型,能匹配的才能进行移植。故选B。 15.考查动词辨析。句意:Jessica回忆道:直到David接到电话让他准备手术她才领悟到他的生活将真的被改变。A. suffer受苦,受难;B. continue继续;C. change改变;D. transform使改变形态。由于Jessica的捐赠真的使得David的生活发生了重大改变,故选C。 16.考查名词辨析。句意:尽管手术存在有并发症的危险,但是手术很成功,他们都正在康复中。A. exception例外;B. wonder惊讶,惊奇;C. success 成功;D. experiment实验,试验。由他们正在康复中可知手术很成功,故选C。 17.考查名词辨析。句意:Jessica开玩笑说:“他将是我终身的朋友。他身体里有我的一部分,因此他没有其他选择。”。A. idea主意;B. regret遗憾;C. freedom自由;D. choice选择。have no choice意为“别无选择”,符合句意,故选D。 18.考查动词辨析。句意:David说:“我怎么感谢都感谢不够。” A. thank感谢;B. expect期待;C. reward奖励;D. love爱。由于Jessica捐肾给David,所以David觉得怎么感谢Jessica都不够。故选A。 19.考查动词辨析。句意:这个故事在Twitter上发布后不就,感动了很多人,收到了千万个赞,评论以及转发。A. awoke唤起,被唤起;B. touched感激,受感动;C. shocked使惊愕;D. embarrassed使尴尬。由大家点赞,评论,转发可知这个故事让大家很感动。故选B。 20.考查名词辨析。句意同上。A. clicks点击;B. dislikes不喜欢;C. envies嫉妒;D. comments评论。大家喜欢故事,就会点赞、评论、转发,故选D。
复制答案
考点分析:
相关试题推荐

    The use of color has a long history in human life. We live our lives in color from our earliest days. 1. We use it both as a symbol of identity and a way of expressing our individuality (个性) through decoration. And we use different colors to send out very different messages.

2. Look at the schoolboy in the photo. From his colorful traditional dress, other people in Peru know he comes from the Quechua community. We wear uniforms at school and work, and we dress in our favorite sports team colors to say the same thing: 3.

And now look at the Huli villager in the photo, who is getting ready for a local festival. He’s applying the traditional colors of red, black and white to his own personal face pattern. Face-painting is an important part of the celebrations. These days people are starting to experiment with brightly colored paints as well as traditional colors. In fashion-conscious Europe, the “in” color changes every season. 4.

Marketing experts understand the power of color very well. Packaging and labels in eye-catching colors stand out on the supermarket shelf. 5. A calm blue for a bank stands for trust, dark green says quality, or brown and green means eco-friendliness.

A. We are family.

B. We love this game.

C. People need a sense of group identity.

D. Color plays an important role in our daily life.

E. Different people have different understanding of colors.

F. And companies select the color of their brand very carefully.

G. For example, women are wearing shades of purple this autumn.

 

查看答案

    Name-calling, teasing, pushing and fighting—whether you have experienced it or not, the chances are that these are the things that appear in your mind when you hear the word “bullying”. Yet, many of us know little about the serious, lasting harms bullying could cause.

If you’ve watched 13 Reasons Why, you’ll understand the impacts that bullying can have. The second season of the popular US teenage drama was released on May 18. It tells the story of Hannah Baker, a high school student who takes her own life after she’s picked on by fellow students, while others stand by and do nothing to help her.

One of the important messages audiences could get from the show is to treat people with kindness and respect. “It teaches us that every single thing we say and do has an impact on others,” news platform Odyssey noted.

Some may think 13 Reasons Why exaggerates (夸大) the seriousness of school bullying, but according to the US National Center for Educational Statistics, more than 20 percent of US students were bullied in 2016, and only 36% of this group reported it.

NBA player Gerald Green opened up about being called “alien hands” during his teenage years due to his big hands. “Being bullied was embarrassing,” he said. “I still remember shying away from crowds and walking around with my hands in my pockets to evade the attention from my peers.” To get away with the teasing, he found his motivation by playing basketball and making a career out of it. But not everyone is so lucky to discover a release.

According to statistics released by the US government, if someone prevents a bully, there’s a 57% chance that the bullying will stop within 10 seconds. So if you ever witness bullying, consider stepping up and supporting the victim. As US actor Brandon Flynn, who stars in 13 Reasons Why, said, “Just because you’re not the one getting bullied, it doesn’t mean it’s not your problem.”

1.What is the purpose of the last paragraph?

A.To add some background information.

B.To encourage eyewitnesses to take action.

C.To introduce a new topic of the discussion.

D.To give people advice about dealing with bullying.

2.What does the US National Center for Educational Statistics indicate?

A.Bullying isn’t a problem in many schools.

B.School bullying can’t cause too much pain.

C.Only a few people are concerned about bullying.

D.Many people who’re bullied choose not to seek help.

3.What does the underlined word in Para. 5 mean?

A.Attract. B.Focus.

C.Avoid. D.Keep.

4.What does the text tell us about 13 Reasons Why?

A.It overstates school bullying.

B.It was first shown on May 18.

C.It is mainly about school bullying.

D.It shows few people can report bullying.

 

查看答案

    In the mountainous southern Peru, Quechua women sit on the ground, chatting as they twist dry grass and shape it into long plaits (辫子). Every year for the past six centuries, each family contributes about 210 feet of plaints to build Q’eswachaka, the only surviving rope bridge that once connected the Inca Empire.

At approximately 100 feet, Q’eswachaka connects two mountains. It is rebuilt yearly by four Quechua communities who come together every second week of June to spend three days building the bridge and a fourth celebrating its completion. Before the work begins, one person asks for protection and permission. To people who gather to rebuild this structure, the bridge is a god. To build the new Q’eswachaka, one of the builders ties a rope around his waist and makes his way across last year’s structure. Once this connection is secure, the old bridge is cut loose. Then builders transport supplies and other ropes. They ride on the bridge’s cable and make its floor by hand. The skills for the bridge are communicated not through written instructions, but through apprenticeship (学徒期).

Nowadays, the bridge faces many challenges. Policy adjustments in the teaching field have caused the sharp fall in the number of Quechua speakers. Only 40% of the younger generation speaks the language of their ancestors. Since the ancestral language is necessary for the ceremony associated with Q’eswachaka, the decrease in the number of speakers will make it difficult for the tradition to continue. Besides, now Q’eswachaka is made of only one kind of plant, but it used to include other plant materials that have disappeared, which made it strong enough to serve the needs of the communities. These days, a nearby steel bridge satisfies the transport of cars and supplies, and Q’eswachaka’s construction is kept alive by tourism rather than function.

1.What’s the first step of rebuilding Q’eswachaka?

A.Use a rope to build a connection. B.Make the new bridge’s floor.

C.Destroy the old bridge. D.Transport materials.

2.What can we learn about Q’eswachaka?

A.It mainly aims to attract visitors now. B.It remains practical for local people.

C.It’s in the charge of local women. D.It’s approximately 100 feet long.

3.What can we infer from the text?

A.There are many rope bridges in Peru now.

B.Builders ask for permission from the government.

C.The new bridge is built when the old one gets fragile.

D.Quechua is important for the survival of Q’eswachaka.

4.Which can be the best title of the text?

A.Importance of Q’eswachaka. B.Development of Q’eswachaka.

C.Decrease of Quechua speakers. D.Challenges Q’eswachaka faces.

 

查看答案

    I always loved looking at this hidden lane as I drove my children to school. Lying between a pizza restaurant and a house, the lane is easily overlooked. If you don’t take the time to glance to the left at the stop sign, you’ll miss it.

The tree-lined lane is pretty in every season. I have its images hanging in our home and at my workplace. Many people have asked me about them. When I told them where I took the pictures, they were always surprised. They probably never slowed down enough from their busy lives to notice the great beauty so close to home.

I supposed there might be a big old house at the end of the lane, but when my husband, Ron, and I went up there one day to give the owners copies of my pictures, we were both pretty surprised.

The house looks like it came right out of colonial Williamsburg, Virginia, and the grounds are breathtaking. You would never know that just a quarter-mile down the lane is a busy road.

I adore the natural beauty of the countryside throughout the year, from the heavy snows of winter to the bright new greens of spring, and I hope to always live where the seasons change. The place we live is a wonderful place to raise children, and the country is just a short drive away.

Empty nesters, Ron and I take many drives together, especially in the fall. We always head for the country. As I get older, I value the peace and beauty of the countryside even more. If you take the time to look around, you will always discover something wonderful, no matter where you are. What an amazing country we live in!

1.Why did most people feel surprised at the author’s pictures?

A.They didn’t know the lane at all.

B.They ignored the beauty of the lane.

C.The pictures were wonderfully taken.

D.The pictures reminded them of natural beauty.

2.What’s the purpose of the author and her husband visiting the old house?

A.To explore the lane.

B.To take good pictures.

C.To find a busy road nearby.

D.To offer photos to its owners.

3.How does the author feel about her living surroundings?

A.Indifferent. B.Lonely.

C.Satisfied. D.Silent.

4.What can we learn about the author’s present situation?

A.She is raising her children happily.

B.She lives together with her husband.

C.She has moved to live in the countryside.

D.She devotes herself to finding natural beauty.

 

查看答案

    Will you want a part-time job after class to make some money and improve yourself? Here are some good companies.

Kentucky Fried Chicken (KFC)

It is a well-known fast food shop. Working hours are flexible. Fit 10 hours of work into your week. There is also a 10% discount and a free pound of chicken every week.

Position: selling assistant (experience wanted)

Website: www.kfc.com

Convenience Food Market

It sells natural and organic food. Working hours are not fixed. Benefits include paid-time off and a 25% discount. There are also training courses on food every week.

Position: secretary

Website: www.conveniencefoodmarket.com

Sicilian Coffee

Sicilian is still at the forefront of coffee revolution. It offers flexible hours and highest part-time pay. Most importantly, it treats its employees like family. However, there is no discount offered to its employees.

Position: assistant coffee taster (experience wanted)

Website: www.siciliancoffee.com

Yagol

Yagol is a clothes store which focuses on casual comfort. Employees (even part-time employees) have the chance to get a 30% discount on its clothes. Besides, part-time employees can come to work anytime they like as long as they work for 3 hours a day.

Position: salesperson

Website: www.yagol.com

1.Which website should you visit if you want to sell coffee?

A.www.kfc.com B.www.yagol.com

C.www.siciliancofee.com. D.www.conmveniencefoodmarket.com.

2.Which company offers its employees the best discount?

A.KFC. B.Convenience Food Market.

C.Sicilian Coffee. D.Yagol.

3.What do the four companies have?

A.Working hours are flexible. B.Training courses are offered.

C.Employees can get high pay. D.Related experience is wanted.

 

查看答案
试题属性

Copyright @ 2008-2019 满分5 学习网 ManFen5.COM. All Rights Reserved.