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Kenya’s long-distance runners are among ...

    Kenya’s long-distance runners are among the best in the world. Is their food and daily routine (常规) a key to the secret of their success? We spent a week at a training camp with ten top athletes (运动员) to find out. This is what we discovered.

They eat five times a day:

08:00      Breakfast

10:00      Mid-morning snack

13:00      Lunch

16:00      Afternoon snack

19:00      Supper

The Kenyan runners’ food is based on bread, rice, potatoes, porridge, cabbage, beans and ugali (balls of cornmeal). Ugali is usually eaten with vegetables.

Meat is eaten in fairly small amounts, just four times a week. The athletes drink a lot of tea with milk and sugar. They get all the vitamins (维生素) they need from their food — they never take vitamin pills.

They usually train as a group twice a day. The first run is at 6 o’clock in the morning and the afternoon run is at 5 o’clock. They run 10 to 15 kilometres in the morning and 6 to 8 kilometres in the afternoon. Once a week, the two 1,500-metre runners in the group run shorter distances at higher speeds.

An amazing part of the Kenyan food is its richness in carbohydrates (碳水化合物). Every 24 hours, they have about 600 grams of carbohydrates to give them energy for their training. They only eat a little fat, most of it coming from the milk they have in their tea. They drink about a litre () of water every day. Surprisingly, they drink more than a litre of tea every day, too. They always eat soon after training.

Rest and sleep are also an important part of the athletes’ programme. They are always in bed early and they always get a good night’s sleep.

1.Why did the author go to the training camp?

A.To improve his running. B.To report who are the best runners.

C.To learn from the athletes’ good habits. D.To find out why the athletes do so well.

2.What do we know about the first group run of the day?

A.It starts at midmorning. B.It happens before breakfast.

C.It is shorter than the second run. D.It is led by two 1,500-metre runners.

3.What surprised the author about the athletes?

A.They drink a lot of tea. B.They eat five times a day.

C.They never take vitamin pills. D.They take in a lot of milk and sugar.

 

1.D 2.B 3.A 【解析】 这是一篇记叙文。本文对肯尼亚的长跑运动员的食物和日常常规进行观察,从而发现的一些他们成功的秘密。 1.推理判断题。根据第一段Kenya’s long-distance runners are among the best in the world. Is their food and daily routine (常规) a key to the secret of their success? We spent a week at a training camp with ten top athletes (运动员) to find out. This is what we discovered.“肯尼亚的长跑运动员是世界上最好的。他们的食物和日常生活习惯是他们成功的关键吗?我们花了一个星期的时间和十位顶级运动员一起参加训练营。这是我们的发现。”由此可知,作者去训练营是为了找出为什么运动员表现这么好。故选D。 2.推理判断题。根据第二段中They eat five times a day:08:00 Breakfast和第四段中The first run is at 6 o’clock in the morning由此推知,关于今天的第一组跑步,我们知道它发生在早餐之前。故选B。 3.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中Surprisingly, they drink more than a litre of tea every day, too.“令人惊讶的是,他们每天也喝超过一公升的茶。”可知,他们喝了很多茶令作者对运动员感到惊讶。故选A。
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