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Georiga O’Keeffe always thought of herse...

    Georiga O’Keeffe always thought of herself as an artist. By 1928, the rest of the world did, too. At the age of 41 she was living in New York City and becoming a well-known painter. Still, O’Keeffe wasn’t happy. New York had been a good source of ideas for almost ten years. Now those ideas were drying up. O’Keeffe felt like she needed a change. She had visited New Mexico in 1917 with her sister. The wide open space had thrilled her. “Maybe I should go back,” she thought. In April of 1929, O’Keeffe packed her bags.

The wide open space of New Mexico drew O’Keeffe in. She spent hours just watching the sky change. Because the light was so clear, she felt like she could see for the first time. The beauty of the land renewed her. She couldn’t wait to start painting. Cow and horse skulls and desert flowers filled her canvases (画布). The colors of the desert inspired O’Keeffe. As a result, she made new choices in her artwork. “The color up there is different,” she explained. She loved the dusty blues and greens.

That August, O’Keeffe went home to New York. It was the start of a pattern. Each spring, she traveled to New Mexico to paint. These trips restored her spirit. Then, in the fall, she would return to New York. There, she showed her work. Each time O’Keeffe visited New Mexico, she explored a little more.

The bleached animal bones and skulls that O’Keeffe found excited her because she could see their special beauty. The bones didn’t mean death to O’Keeffe. To  her, they showed the lasting beauty of the desert. The landscapes, clear light, and bright colors also spoke to her. She often painted close-ups of the rocks and mountains. Later, she began to travel more in search of new ideas. However, she always came back to New Mexico.

As O’Keeffe grew older, her eyesight began to fail. Still, O’Keeffe wasn’t ready to give up. Her friend Juan Hamilton helped her work with watercolors. He also taught her to sculpt. As a result, she made art into her 90s. When she died at the age of 98, Hamilton sprinkled her ashes over the desert. Her body became part of the land that had touched her art and her life.

1.O’Keeffe was unhappy in New York in 1928 because __________.

A.she was lack of the creative ideas B.she felt disappointed about her job

C.she was not successful as an artist D.she felt bored about life in a big city

2.After her trips to New Mexico, O’Keeffe __________.

A.received great reputation there B.discovered the meaning in her life

C.chose to settle down in that country D.got new thoughts from the scenery

3.What can we know about O’Keeffe from the passage?

A.She was never afraid of failure and death. B.She was devoted and passionate about art.

C.She was patient with the coming chances. D.She was curious about the nature of people.

4.Which of the following could be the best title for this article?

A.Lifestyle in the Desert B.Special Love for Art

C.Inspiration from the Desert D.Modern Women Artists

 

1.A 2.D 3.B 4.C 【解析】 本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了画家乔治亚奥基夫每年春天都从纽约出发到新墨西哥州的沙漠里挖掘艺术灵感的故事。 1.细节理解题。根据第一段中的“New York had been a good source of ideas for almost ten years. Now those ideas were drying up.”可知,近十年来,纽约一直是一个很好的创意来源。现在,这些想法正在枯竭,由此可知,1928年,乔治亚奥基夫在纽约生活得并不开心是因为她缺乏创造性的想法,故A项正确。 2.细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The beauty of the land renewed her.”及第三段中的“These trips restored her spirit.”可知,新墨西哥州的景色让她精神焕发,给了她新的想法,故D项正确。 3.推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“As O’Keeffe grew older, her eyesight began to fail. Still, O’Keeffe wasn’t ready to give up. Her friend Juan Hamilton helped her work with watercolors. He also taught her to sculpt. As a result, she made art into her 90s.”可知,随着奥基夫年龄的增长,她的视力开始衰退。不过,奥基夫还不想放弃,她的朋友胡安·汉密尔顿帮助她画水彩,他还教她雕刻,结果,她90多岁时还在从事艺术创作,由此判断出,乔治亚奥基夫对艺术倾注了毕生的热情,故B项正确。 4.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了乔治亚奥基夫每年春天都从纽约出发到新墨西哥州的沙漠里挖掘艺术灵感的故事,所以“来自沙漠的灵感”为短文最佳标题。故C项正确。
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Travel Writer Joe Miragliotta says that’s exactly why more people are spending time volunteering on vacation. “Travelers, especially millennials (千禧一代) like myself, are becoming more socially conscious when it comes to choosing where they go,” Miragliotta said. “They want to connect with the communities and causes they really care about.”

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Volunteering doesn’t take up your entire vacation. You can do it for a few hours or even a few days. It’s all up to you. “With a kid...when you do something as simple as giving him or her a pencil when they never had a pencil for school, the look in their eyes is so unbelievable,” Germaise said. “It’s like they got an iPad for Christmas. It’s the greatest feeling in the world.”

1.What do vacations mean to Don Germaise?

A.Having a rest and relaxing. B.Getting an opportunity to travel.

C.Meeting and helping regular people. D.Reporting on what happens around the world.

2.According to Joe Miragliotta, young people __________.

A.are becoming more socially conscious B.find it fun to help in vegetable gardens

C.enjoy taking care of the children around D.are trying to learn more about other people

3.What can be inferred from the last paragraph?

A.It only takes travelers a few hours to do volunteering.

B.Finding a way to help the people in need is not easy.

C.It is impossible for the kids to get an iPad for Christmas.

D.Making a small difference to people’s life is rewarding.

4.What’s the passage mainly about?

A.Millennials pay more attention to society.

B.Volunteer vacation is becoming a new trend.

C.Two travelers shared their experiences abroad.

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As we got out of the car, our son announced, “Phones stay in the car.”

“Why do you always have to tell us that?” complained our fifteen-year-old grandson.

Our son’s wife winked at us and then explained, “We have a family _________ that no one may bring anything electronic to the table.”

We _________ our phones in the car. Even though the restaurant was filled with families, there was little noise. All I heard were a few quiet conversations and the ding of forks on plates. The _________ unnerved me. I looked around. Everyone, even the young kids, was _________ at some kind of screen.

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An elderly couple at the next table were finishing their dinners and conversing quietly. I noticed that they shot us a few glances, and _________ if our constant chatter was annoying them.

After the dessert, my son signaled the waitress for the check. She hesitated when she brought the black folder to our table. My son opened the black folder—it was _________. “You forgot the check,” he told her.

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“Why?” asked our son, his wife and myself at once.

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For a moment, everyone at our table was at a loss for __________. Then we all started talking at once. My son’s voice rose above the others. “Where are they? We want to thank them.”

“They left after you ordered dessert,” the waitress replied.

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4.A.smiling B.knocking C.staring D.pointing

5.A.though B.before C.when D.until

6.A.realized B.wondered C.asked D.hesitated

7.A.special B.strange C.typical D.empty

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11.A.schedule B.message C.task D.plan

12.A.without B.by C.through D.for

 

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