请你用英语写一篇短文，谈谈农村儿童失学的主要原因及你的看法。
原因：1.家庭贫穷，供不起儿童上学，他们不得不在家赚钱养家。
2.部分家长认为女孩上学无用，不愿让她们上学。
3.部分儿童对功课不感兴趣，不愿上学。
看法：1.每个儿童包括女孩都应有受教育的机会。
2.全社会都应重视儿童教育，他们对国家的未来将起到重要的作用。
要求：1.不要逐字逐句翻译。 2.语句要连贯通顺。 3.字数在100个左右。
参考词汇: 失学 out of school 负担得起, 提供 afford
养家 support / keep the family
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下面短文中共有10处错误，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
During the weekend I traveled by air the first time in my life. I generally travel by train and by bus. It is both cheaper and safe. But this was a short journey. In the beginning I did not feel very happily, but this feeling did not last longer. The journey was very exciting. I was soon high up in the sky among the cloud. The views of mountains, fields and rivers were interested. I enjoy my short and comfortable journey very much. This experience has shown that traveling in air is actually the safest way of make journeys.
阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当内容（不多于三个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Sixteen years ago a boy 1.(give) me an important gift. It was a smile. It was the early autumn of my first year at a middle school, and my old school was far away. As a result, no one knew 2. I was. I was very lonely, and afraid 3.(speak) to anyone. Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart break. I couldn’t talk with anyone about my problems. Then one day, when my classmates were talking 4.(happy) with their friends, I 5.(sit) at my desk unhappily as usual. At that moment, a boy entered the classroom. I didn’t know who he was. He passed by me and then 6.(turn) back. He looked at me, with a smile. Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and 7.(friend). It made me feel happy and warm. That smile changed my life. I started to talk with other students and made friends. Day by day, I became 8.(close) to everyone in my class. The boy 9. the lucky smile has become my best friend now. One day I asked him 10. he had smiled, but he couldn’t remember doing so! It doesn’t matter because all the dark days have gone.
A _______thing happened _______me last Sunday. It was such a beautiful day _______ I drove to go for a look in the country.
On the way back home, my _______ stopped. It was out of gas on a _______ road far from a town! I decided to walk until I found someone _______could sell some gas. I had walked almost a mile _______ I finally found a house near the _______. I was glad to see it because it was getting dark.
I knocked at the door and a little old lady with long white hair _______. She said, “I’ve been ________for you here for a long time. Come in. ________ is almost ready.”
“But I only came for some gas,” I answered. I couldn’t ________what she was talking about.
“Oh, Alfred! Gas? You ________tea,” said she.
I quickly________ that my car was out of ________, but she didn’t seem to listen to me. She just kept ________ me Alfred and talking about how long it had been________she had seen me. She was acting very strangely and I was anxious to leave. As soon as she went to get tea, I went out of the house as fast as I ________.
Fortunately, there was another house down the road and I was able to buy the gas I needed. When I told the man about my ________, he said, “Oh, that’s Miss Emily. She lives by herself in that big house. She’s strange, but she wouldn’t ________ anybody. She is still waiting for the man she was going to marry thirty years ago. The day before their wedding he left home and never came back because of the war.”
1.A.happy B.strange C.common D.bad
2.A.on B.in C.upon D.to
3.A.and B.so C.but D.that
4.A.car B.bus C.bike D.truck
5.A.narrow B.lonely C.crowded D.busy
6.A.what B.whom C.who D.how
7.A.before B.after C.while D.as
8.A.street B.block C.way D.road
9.A.came B.answered C.opened D.appeared
10.A.asking B.looking C.calling D.waiting
11.A.Gas B.Coffee C.Tea D.Lunch
12.A.consider B.understand C.accept D.think
13.A.like B.love C.used to like D.liking
14.A.answered B.explained C.refused D.promised
15.A.gas B.tea C.strength D.energy
16.A.calling B.call C.to call D.called
17.A.until B.before C.since D.when
18.A.could B.can C.would D.wanted
19.A.accident B.incident C.experience D.surprise
20.A.hit B.injury C.hurt D.frighten
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项，请将答案写在答题纸的相应位置。
Success story
Yesterday afternoon Frank Hawkins was telling me about his experiences as a young man.Frank is now the head of a very large business company.1.It was his job to repair bicycles2.He saved money for years and in 1938 he bought a small work-shop of his own.During the war Frank used to make spare parts for aeroplanes.3.By the end of the war,4.which employed seven hundred and twenty-eight people.Frank smiled when he remembered5.He was still smiling when the door opened and his wife came in.She wanted him to repair their son’s bicycle!
A．At that time he had two helpers |
B．But as a boy he used to work in a small shop |
C．He wanted to repair their son’s bicycle |
D．And at that time he used to work fourteen hours a day |
E. his hard early years and the long road to success
F. The small work-shop had become a large factory
G. He wanted to succeed.
Started in 1636, Harvard University is the oldest of all the many colleges and universities in the United States. Yale, Princeton, Columbia and Dartmouth were opened soon after Harvard.
In the early years, these schools were much alike. Only young men went to college. All the students studied the same subjects, and everyone learned Latin, Greek and Hebrew. Little was known about science then, and one kind of school could teach everything that was known about the world. When the students graduated, most of them became ministers or teachers.
In 1782, Harvard started a medical school for young men who wanted to become doctors. Later, lawyers could receive their training in Harvard's law school. In 1825, besides Latin and Greek, Harvard began teaching modern languages, such as French and German. Soon it began teaching American history.
As knowledge increased, Harvard and other colleges began to teach many new subjects. Students were allowed to choose the subjects that interested them.
Today, there are many different kinds of colleges and universities. Most of them are made up of smaller schools that deal with（涉及）special fields of learning. There's so much to learn that one kind of school can't offer it all.
1.The oldest university in the US is _________.
A.Yale B.Harvard C.Princeton D.Columbia
2.From the second paragraph, we can see that in the early years,______.
A.those colleges and universities were the same
B.people, young or old, might study in the colleges
C.students studied only some languages and science
D.when the students finished their school, they became lawyers or teachers
3.Modern languages the Harvard taught in 1825 were ________.
A.Latin and Greek B.Latin, Green, French and German
C.American history and German D.French and German
4.As knowledge increased, colleges began to teach_______.
A.everything that was known
B.law and something about medicine
C.many new subjects
D.the subjects that interested students
5.On the whole, the passage is about___________.
A.how to start a university
B.the world-famous colleges in America
C.how colleges have changed
D.what kind of lesson each college teaches
