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Goldfish have pretty boring lives, so ma...

    Goldfish have pretty boring lives, so maybe it’s a good thing they can only concentrate for nine seconds! But according to a new research, humans are becoming like goldfish. Our attention span (时长) is getting shorter ...and it’s all because of technology.

“We move quickly from one site to another on the web,” said Doctor Ted Selker, a computer scientist from Massachusetts, “and we are losing the ability to concentrate.” With millions of websites to choose from, the attention span of the average internet user is just seconds. There are other digital distractions(分心)too: email, instant messaging and quickie movies on websites.

Some people are worried about the effect on young people. “You need time to understand and think about what you read,” said Julia Wood, from London. “Young people search the net all the time and their brains become full of useless information but there is no time to make sense of it. I am trying to persuade my pupils to read more books, so that they concentrate on one subject for longer.”

Other teachers are trying more unusual methods to improve students’ concentration. Anne Savan, from Wales, was so worried about her students that she started playing Mozart during her science lessons. She says that it had an amazing effect: “The music made them calmer, and their concentration was much better.”

But not everyone believes that there is a problem. Ray Cole, an educational psychologist says, “On the web, young people learn to make quick decisions about what is and isn’t worth reading. They might look at five unhelpful websites very quickly, before stopping and reading a sixth useful website more carefully. In a world with so much information available, this is an important skill.”

1.Why does the writer mention “goldfish”?

A. To introduce background. B. To compare two species.

C. To introduce a topic. D. To suggest a way out.

2.What may cause a shorter attention span according to Dr. Ted Selker?

A. Skipping around the internet. B. Time to digest information.

C. Traditional methods of reading. D. Making decisions.

3.What will help students overcome a short attention span?

A. Composing music. B. Texting messages

C. Reading more books. D. Watching quickie movies.

4.What is Ray Cole’s attitude towards looking through websites quickly?

A. Cautious. B. Unfavorable.

C. Skeptical. D. Supportive.

 

1.C 2.A 3.C 4.D 【解析】 本文是一篇说明文,介绍了科技正在使我们注意力的时长变短,不同的人对此持不同的态度。 1.推理判断题。根据第一段中的“But according to a new research, humans are becoming like goldfish. Our attention span (时长) is getting shorter ...and it’s all because of technology.”可知,但是根据一项新的研究,人类正在变得像金鱼一样。我们注意力的时长正在变短……这都是因为科技,由此可知,作者提到金鱼就是为了引出科技正在使我们注意力的时长变短这一话题,故C项正确。 2.细节理解题。根据第二段中的“We move quickly from one site to another on the web,” said Doctor Ted Selker, a computer scientist from Massachusetts, “and we are losing the ability to concentrate.””可知,Ted Selker认为我们不停地从一个网站上到另一个网站上(不停地在网上跳转)是导致我们注意力的时长变短的原因,故A项正确。 3.细节理解题。根据第三段中的“I am trying to persuade my pupils to read more books, so that they concentrate on one subject for longer.”可知,多多阅读会帮助学生们延长注意力的时长,故C项正确。 4.推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“On the web, young people learn to make quick decisions about what is and isn’t worth reading.”及“In a world with so much information available, this is an important skill.”可知, Ray Cole认为,在网上,年轻人学会快速决定什么书值得读,什么书不值得读,在一个信息如此丰富的世界里,这是一项重要的技能,由此可知,Ray Cole对快速浏览网站持支持态度,故D项正确。
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    It has been around for centuries, but up until very recently, traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) wasn’t fully accepted abroad. Proof of this can be found in The Treatment (《刮痧》), a 2001 film that tells the story of a Chinese man in the US who’s accused of abuse after he uses guasha, a form of TCM treatment, to cure his grandson’s disease.

During the last 10 years or so, however, TCM has been getting increasingly popular all over the world. A report released by the State Council Information Office on Dec. 6 says this style of health care, which includes different forms like herbal medicine and exercise, has spread to 183 countries and regions.

“We have set up 10 TCM centers outside China, and all of them are popular among locals,” Wang Guoqiang, head of the State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine, said at a news conference on Dec 6. “Governments of 86 countries and regions have signed agreements with the Chinese government on TCM corporation.”

One of the reasons behind the growing popularity of TCM is the increase of scientific research into it. And after Tu Youyou, the Chinese scientist who discovered the anti-malaria (抗疟疾) drug qinghaosu (青蒿素), won the Nobel Prize in 2015, TCM became even more famous internationally.

However, all these achievements in TCM don’t mean that it’s problem-free. Over the years, TCM has faced challenges in being able to prove that it has certain effects.

Some researchers have suggested TCM should be more exact and work together with Western medicine.

“Bringing together with Western medicine and TCM, rather than being in competition, is where the potential for great effects is,” said Bernhard Schwartlander, the China representative of the World Health Organization.

1.The film The Treatment is mentioned in the first paragraph to         .

A.introduce the film to readers

B.show TCM is increasingly popular

C.arouse readers’ interest in Western medicine

D.prove that TCM is not fully accepted in western countries

2.We can learn from the passage that         .

A.TCM is not exact in curing diseases

B.10 TCM centers abroad are all set up by locals

C.86 countries have cooperated with China on TCM

D.Tu Youyou’s success contributes to the popularity of TCM

3.According to Bernhard Schwartlander, TCM should         .

A.combine western medicine B.face no challenge at all

C.give an exact description of its effects D.compete with western medicine

4.Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?

A.A report on TCM B.Opinions about TCM

C.TCM spreads D.TCM & Western Medicine

 

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At the age of 17, I began my career here in America, and by 18, I started my first charity organization. I went on to team up with other organizations in the following years, and met, helped, and even lost some of the most beautiful souls, from six-year-old Jasmina Anema who passed away in 2010 from leukemia(白血病)---her story inspired thousands to volunteer as donors, to 2012 when my grandmother lost her battle with cancer, which is the very reason and the driving force behind the Clara Lionel Foundation (CLF). We’re all human. And we all just want a chance: a chance at life, a chance in education, a chance at a future, really. And at CLF, our mission is to impact as many lives as possible, but it starts with just one.

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1.What did the author want to do at a young age?

A. Watch TV B. Help other children

C. Become wealthy D. Grow up quickly

2.Which of the following directly caused the author to create and develop the  CLF?

A. A six-year-old kid’s request.

B. Many volunteers’ inspiration for it

C. Her grandmother’s death of cancer.

D. Other organizations’ encouragement.

3.What does the underlined word “one”in Paragraph 2 refer to?

A. A life B. A chance

C. A task D. An organization

4.What does the author suggest people do in the last paragraph?

A. Do charity work when you are rich.

B. Challenge their friends to offer help.

C. Work very hard to get a college education.

D. Do little things to help those around them.

 

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The Rose Garden is newly planted with lovely old-fashioned English roses that are at their very best in June and July.

The Organic Kitchen Garden produces a wide range of seasonal fruit and vegetables, pears, cherries and apples.

The Castle Shop

In the Castle Shop, you will discover a wide and interesting range of gift ideas for everyone. It offers gifts and souvenirs designed to appeal to all tastes and pockets. Foods, china, books, and stationery (文具)are all available. Many are sold in this Castle Shop only.

At Arundel Castle we pride ourselves on supporting local suppliers and actively encourage environmentally friendly products.

The Arundel Festival 2014

Saturday 16th to Monday 25th August

The annual Arundel Festival gets bigger and better every year. It is one of the most amazing, diverse and easily accessible arts festivals in the UK, offering a mix of visual arts, music, theatre and street entertainment.

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Coaches and mini-buses can drop off at the main Castle entrance in Mill Road and park in the main town car park that is opposite the Castle entrance. Please inform us when making your booking of how many parking permits are required.

1.When visiting the castle, you can___.

A.get old-fashioned English roses as gifts B.see how the local gifts are being made

C.get seasonal fruit and vegetables for free D.buy eco-friendly products in the Castle Shop

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